Table Of Contents
Call Processing Troubleshooting
Introduction
Call Processing Events and Alarms
CALLP (1)
CALLP (8)
CALLP (9)
CALLP (11)
CALLP (12)
CALLP (13)
CALLP (14)
CALLP (15)
CALLP (16)
CALLP (17)
CALLP (18)
CALLP (19)
CALLP (20)
CALLP (21)
CALLP (22)
CALLP (23)
CALLP (24)
CALLP (25)
CALLP (26)
CALLP (27)
CALLP (28)
CALLP (29)
CALLP (30)
CALLP (31)
CALLP (32)
CALLP (33)
CALLP (34)
CALLP (35)
CALLP (36)
CALLP (37)
CALLP (38)
CALLP (39)
CALLP (40)
CALLP (41)
Monitoring Call Processing Events
Test Report - Call Processing (1)
No Route Available for Called Number - Call Processing (8)
No Route Available for Carrier Dialed - Call Processing (9)
Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)
Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)
Network Access Server Create Connection Error - Call Processing (13)
Network Access Server Authentication Failure - Call Processing (14)
Cable Modem Termination System Easily Recognizable Identification Not Found in Media Gateway Table - Call Processing (15)
Route Index has No Trunk Group Assigned - Call Processing (16)
Invalid Route Index Used - Call Processing (17)
Unable to Play Announcement - Call Processing (18)
Call Routed to Unprovisioned Subscriber - Call Processing (19)
No Route or Trunk Group Available to Route Call - Call Processing (20)
Call Released Due to Maximum Hop Counts Exceeded - Call Processing (21)
Trunk Group Index Read Failure - Call Processing (22)
Routing Error: Termination is Not a Subscriber - Call Processing (23)
Invalid Route for Subscriber Index - Call Processing (24)
Invalid Route Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (25)
Invalid Trunk Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (26)
Unable to Route: Blocked by Destination Subscriber Status - Call Processing (27)
Route Name Does Not Exist - Call Processing (28)
Routing Selection Failure - Call Processing (29)
Customer-Originated Trace Test Failed - Call Processing (30)
Call Authorization Failure - Call Processing (31)
Country Code Dialing Plan Error - Call Processing (32)
Invalid Call - Call Processing (33)
Dial Plan Information Not Found for Digits Received - Call Processing (34)
Dial Plan Information for Test Call Not Found - Call Processing (35)
Invalid or Unknown Nature of Address - Call Processing (36)
Call Failure - Call Processing (37)
Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)
Test Call Blocked Due to Congestion or Isolation - Call Processing (39)
Interactive Voice Response Real Time Transport Protocol Session Fail - Call Processing (40)
INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)
Troubleshooting Call Processing Alarms
Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)
Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)
Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)
INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)
Call Processing Troubleshooting
Revised: July 22, 2009, OL-8000-32
Introduction
This chapter provides the information needed to monitor and troubleshoot Call Processing events and alarms. This chapter is divided into the following sections:
•
Call Processing Events and Alarms - Provides a brief overview of each Call Processing event and alarm.
•
Monitoring Call Processing Events - Provides the information needed to monitor and correct Call Processing events.
•
Troubleshooting Call Processing Alarms - Provides the information needed to troubleshoot and correct Call Processing alarms.
For additional call processing routing and translations information refer to the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch Routing, Translations, and Dial Plan Guide.
Note
The following billing records are created when a call is rejected due to overload conditions:
· SS7 termination cause code 42
· Cable signaling stop event cause code "resource unavailable"
Calls rejected by the signaling adapter will not generate a billing record.
Call Processing Events and Alarms
This section provides a brief overview of the Call Processing events and alarms for the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch in numerical order. Table 4-1 lists all Call Processing events and alarms by severity.
Note
Click the Call Processing message number in Table 4-1 to display information about the event.
CALLP (1)
For additional information, refer to the "Test Report - Call Processing (1)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Test Report
|
SEVERITY
|
Information (INFO)
|
THRESHOLD
|
10000
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
Note
Call processing (CALLP) (2) through CALLP (7) are not used.
CALLP (8)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "No Route Available for Called Number - Call Processing (8)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
No Route Available for Called Number
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
500
|
DATAWORDS
|
Orig Type (Trunk or S - ONE_BYTE Orig Sub or TG ID - EIGHT_BYTES Calling Party Number - STRING [20] Called Party Number - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Call originates from a subscriber or trunk for a called party number that has no route available.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
The data words in the event report indicate what parameters that need to be corrected. Refer to office records for the subscriber.
|
SECONDARY CAUSE
|
Parameter(s) in the subscriber and/or dial-plan table are missing or incorrect for this dialed number.
|
SECONDARY ACTION
|
Determine whether the routing parameters (such as digit-string) were entered correctly in the subscriber and dial-plan tables.
|
TERNARY ACTION
|
If the called party is a subscriber, verify that the subscriber-type is listed as "subscriber" in the dial-plan table.
|
SUBSEQUENT ACTION
|
If the call is long distance using a presubscribed interexchange carrier (PIC), check that the PIC for this subscriber is properly provisioned in the dial-plan table. If necessary, edit these files using the "change dial-plan" or "change subscriber" commands.
|
CALLP (9)
For additional information, refer to the "No Route Available for Carrier Dialed - Call Processing (9)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
No Route Available for Carrier Dialed
|
SEVERITY
|
INFO
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Orig Type (Trunk or S - ONE_BYTE Orig Sub or TG ID - EIGHT_BYTES Calling Party Number - STRING [20] Called Party Number - STRING [20] Carrier Code Dialed - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
No route is available for the interexchange carrier (IXC) dialed.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
The data words in the event report indicate the parameters that need to be corrected. Refer to office records for the carrier.
|
SECONDARY CAUSE
|
Parameter(s) in the carrier and/or route-grp table are missing or incorrect for the carrier.
|
SECONDARY ACTION
|
Determine whether the routing parameters were entered correctly in the carrier and/or route-grp tables.
|
TERNARY ACTION
|
If the Carrier-identification (ID) or Route-Grp-ID are not specified, or are incorrect, in the dial-plan table, enter the correct values. Use the change carrier or change route-grp command.
|
Note
CCALLP (10) is not used.
CALLP (11)
To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the alarm, refer to the "Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Feature Server One Link Down
|
SEVERITY
|
MINOR
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Interface Name - STRING [65] Interface IP Address - STRING [65]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Hardware is broken.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check the link interfaces.
|
CALLP (12)
To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the alarm, refer to the "Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Feature Server Both Links Down
|
SEVERITY
|
CRITICAL
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Interface Name - STRING [65] Interface IP Address - STRING [65] Interface Name - STRING [65] Interface IP Address - STRING [65]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Hardware is broken.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check the link interfaces.
|
CALLP (13)
For additional information, refer to the "Network Access Server Create Connection Error - Call Processing (13)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Network Access Server Create Connection Error
|
SEVERITY
|
INFO
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Pre-authentication failure.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
None
|
CALLP (14)
For additional information, refer to the "Network Access Server Authentication Failure - Call Processing (14)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Network Access Server Authentication Failure
|
SEVERITY
|
INFO
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server denied the request.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check the calling and called numbers.
|
CALLP (15)
For additional information, refer to the "Cable Modem Termination System Easily Recognizable Identification Not Found in Media Gateway Table - Call Processing (15)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Cable Modem Termination System Easily Recognizable Identification Not Found in Media Gateway Table
|
SEVERITY
|
INFO
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
MGW-NAME - STRING [80]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Cable modem termination system (CMTS)/easily recognizable (ER) entry not found in the Media Gateway Table.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Provision the CMTS-ER index in the Media Gateway Table.
|
CALLP (16)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Route Index has No Trunk Group Assigned - Call Processing (16)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Route Index has No Trunk Group Assigned.
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
A trunk group was not assigned to the given route.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Provision a trunk group for the associated route index.
|
CALLP (17)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid Route Index Used - Call Processing (17)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid Route Index Used
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
An invalid route index was used.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Correct the provisioning and assign a valid route index.
|
CALLP (18)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Unable to Play Announcement - Call Processing (18)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Unable to Play Announcement
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Announcement Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Announcement was not provisioned correctly.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Provision announcement.
|
CALLP (19)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Call Routed to Unprovisioned Subscriber - Call Processing (19)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Call Routed to Unprovisioned Subscriber
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Subscriber Index - FOUR_BYTES Directory Number Dia - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Subscriber was not provisioned correctly.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Provision a subscriber.
|
CALLP (20)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "No Route or Trunk Group Available to Route Call - Call Processing (20)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
No Route or Trunk Group Available to Route Call
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20] Route Index - FOUR_BYTES Trunk Group ID - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Trunk Group was not provisioned correctly in route.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Verify route and trunk group provisioning.
|
CALLP (21)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Call Released Due to Maximum Hop Counts Exceeded - Call Processing (21)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Call Released Due to Maximum Hop Counts Exceeded
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20] Hop Count - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Hops between destinations is excessive.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Reduce number of hops between destinations.
|
CALLP (22)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Trunk Group Index Read Failure - Call Processing (22)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Trunk Group Index Read Failure
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Trunk Group Index - FOUR_BYTES Call Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Trunk Group Index could not be retrieved from call_data.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (23)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Routing Error: Termination is Not a Subscriber - Call Processing (23)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Routing Error: Termination is Not a Subscriber
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Termination Index - FOUR_BYTES Termination Type - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Destination termination is not provisioned as a subscriber.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (24)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid Route for Subscriber Index - Call Processing (24)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid Route for Subscriber Index
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route - STRING [20] Subscriber Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Route is not provisioned correctly for specified subscriber.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (25)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid Route Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (25)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid Route Group for Subscriber Routing
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route - STRING [20] Subscriber Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Route group is not provisioned correctly for specified subscriber.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (26)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid Trunk Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (26)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid Trunk Group for Subscriber Routing
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Trunk Group Index - FOUR_BYTES Subscriber Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Trunk group is not provisioned correctly for specified subscriber.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (27)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Unable to Route: Blocked by Destination Subscriber Status - Call Processing (27)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Unable to Route: Blocked by Destination Subscriber Status
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Subscriber Index - FOUR_BYTES Subscriber Status - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Subscriber is not in the correct state.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (28)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Route Name Does Not Exist - Call Processing (28)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Route Name Does Not Exist
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route Name - STRING [40]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Route is not correctly provisioned.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (29)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Routing Selection Failure - Call Processing (29)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Routing Selection Failure
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route Index - FOUR_BYTES Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Route is not correctly provisioned.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (30)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Customer-Originated Trace Test Failed - Call Processing (30)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Customer-Originated Trace Test Failed
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Termination Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Customer-originated trace (COT) test has failed.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Contact Cisco for information on how to debug the problem further. (Contact Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC).)
|
Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
CALLP (31)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Call Authorization Failure - Call Processing (31)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Call Authorization Failure
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Due to provisioning the call cannot be completed.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Contact Cisco for more information. (Contact Cisco TAC.)
|
Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
CALLP (32)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Country Code Dialing Plan Error - Call Processing (32)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Country Code Dialing Plan Error
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Called Number - STRING [20] Dial Plan Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The country code was not found in the dial plan.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (33)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid Call - Call Processing (33)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid Call
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The call could not be completed because the number entered was invalid.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning and number dialed.
|
CALLP (34)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Dial Plan Information Not Found for Digits Received - Call Processing (34)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Dial Plan Information Not Found for Digits Received
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20] Dial Plan Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The call could not be completed because the number entered could not be located in the dial-plan.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning and number dialed.
|
CALLP (35)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Dial Plan Information for Test Call Not Found - Call Processing (35)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Dial Plan Information for Test Call Not Found
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Dial Plan Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The test call could not be completed because the number entered could not be located in the dial-plan.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning and number tested.
|
CALLP (36)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Invalid or Unknown Nature of Address - Call Processing (36)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Invalid or Unknown Nature of Address
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
NOA Received - FOUR_BYTES Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The nature of address (NOA) was incorrect in the dial-plan.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check provisioning.
|
CALLP (37)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Call Failure - Call Processing (37)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Call Failure
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Type of Call - FOUR_BYTES Calling Number - STRING [20] Called Number - STRING [20] Failure Indication - STRING [40]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The call failed for the listed indication.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Call Cisco for more information. (Contact Cisco TAC.)
|
Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
CALLP (38)
To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the alarm, refer to the "Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received
|
SEVERITY
|
MINOR
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
CIC - FOUR_BYTES TGN-ID - FOUR_BYTES DPC - STRING [64] OPC - STRING [64]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Received release (REL) with cause number 25.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Log and map the cause to number 31.
|
CALLP (39)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Test Call Blocked Due to Congestion or Isolation - Call Processing (39)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Test Call Blocked Due to Congestion or Isolation
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
CIC- TWO_BYTES TGN-ID - EIGHT_BYTES DPC - STRING [20] OPC - STRING [20]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
Initial address message (IAM) for test call blocked due to congestion/isolation.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Correct congestion/isolation problem and place test call again from remote system.
|
CALLP (40)
To monitor and correct the cause of the event, refer to the "Interactive Voice Response Real Time Transport Protocol Session Fail - Call Processing (40)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
Interactive Voice Response Real Time Transport Protocol Session Fail
|
SEVERITY
|
WARNING
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Route Guide ID - STRING [17] Trunk Group Index - FOUR_BYTES
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
The interactive voice response (IVR) server is not ready, or the connection failed.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Check IVR server. The related route guide ID and/or trunk group index are provided if known at the time the event report is issued.
|
CALLP (41)
To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the alarm, refer to the "INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)" section.
DESCRIPTION
|
INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent
|
SEVERITY
|
MINOR
|
THRESHOLD
|
100
|
THROTTLE
|
0
|
DATAWORDS
|
Unauthorized Call Agent DN - STRING [128] Platform Name - STRING [32]
|
PRIMARY CAUSE
|
CALL-AGENT table is not configured properly.
|
PRIMARY ACTION
|
Reconfigure the CALL-AGENT table to have the authorized call agent (CA).
|
SECONDARY CAUSE
|
Potential intrusion if the network-ID mismatch from local-network.
|
SECONDARY ACTION
|
Configure the network to block this unauthorized network-ID.
|
Monitoring Call Processing Events
This section provides the information needed to monitor and correct Calling Processing events. Table 4-2 lists all Calling Processing events in numerical order and provides cross reference to each subsection in this section.
Test Report - Call Processing (1)
The Test Report event is used for testing the call processing event category. The event is informational and no further action is required.
No Route Available for Called Number - Call Processing (8)
The No Route Available for Called Number event functions as a warning that there is no route available for the number called. The primary cause for the event is that the call originates from a subscriber or trunk for a called party number that has no route available. The Orig Type (one byte), Orig Sub or trunk group (TG) ID (eight bytes), calling party number (20), and called party number (20) data words in the event report indicate what parameters that need to be corrected. Refer to office records for the subscriber. The secondary cause for the event is that parameters in the subscriber and/or dial-plan table are missing or incorrect for the number dialed. To correct any parameter error, determine whether the routing parameters (such as digit-string) were entered incorrectly in the subscriber and dial-plan tables. If the called party is a subscriber, verify that the subscriber-type is listed as a `subscriber' in the dial-plan table. If the call is long distance using a PIC, check that the PIC for this subscriber is properly provisioned in the dial-plan table. If necessary, edit these files using the change dial-plan or change subscriber commands.
No Route Available for Carrier Dialed - Call Processing (9)
The No Route Available for Carrier Dialed event functions as a warning that is no route available for the dialed carrier. The primary cause for the event is that no route is available for the IXC dialed. The Orig Type (one byte), Orig Sub or TG ID (eight bytes), calling party number (20), called party number (20), and carrier code dialed (20) data words in the event report indicate the parameters that need to be corrected. Refer to office records for the carrier. The secondary cause for the event is that parameters in the carrier and/or route-grp table are missing or incorrect for the carrier. Determine whether the routing parameters were entered correctly in the carrier and/or route-grp tables. If the Carrier-ID or Route-Grp-ID are not specified, or are incorrect, in the dial-plan table, enter the correct values. Use the change carrier or change route-grp command.
Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)
The Feature Server One Link Down alarm (minor) indicates that one link to the feature server is down. To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the Feature Server One Link Down alarm, refer to the "Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)" section.
Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)
The Feature Server Both Links Down alarm (critical) indicates that both links to the feature server are down. To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the Feature Server Both Links Down alarm, refer to the "Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)" section.
Network Access Server Create Connection Error - Call Processing (13)
The Network Access Server Create Connection Error event functions as an informational alert that a network access server (NAS) create connection (CRCX) pre-authentication has failed. The event is informational and no further action is required.
Network Access Server Authentication Failure - Call Processing (14)
The Network Access Server Authentication Failure event functions as an informational alert that a NAS authentication failure has occurred. The primary cause of the event is the AAA server denied the request. Check the calling and called numbers.
Cable Modem Termination System Easily Recognizable Identification Not Found in Media Gateway Table - Call Processing (15)
The Cable Modem Termination System Easily Recognizable Identification Not Found in Media Gateway Table event functions as an informational alert that the CMTS ER ID was not found in the media gateway (MGW) table. The primary cause of the event is that the CMTS/ER entry was not found in the media gateway table. To correct the cause of the event, provision the CMTS-ER index in the media gateway table.
Route Index has No Trunk Group Assigned - Call Processing (16)
The Route Index has No Trunk Group Assigned event functions as a warning that the route index has no trunk group assigned. The primary cause of the event is that a trunk group was not assigned to the given route. To correct the cause of the event, provision a trunk group for the associated route index.
Invalid Route Index Used - Call Processing (17)
The Invalid Route Index Used event functions as a warning that an invalid route index is being used. The primary cause of the event is that an invalid route index is being used. To correct the cause of the event, correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch provisioning by assigning a valid route index.
Unable to Play Announcement - Call Processing (18)
The Unable to Play Announcement event functions as a warning that an announcement was not played. The primary cause of the event is that the announcement was not provisioned correctly. To correct the primary cause of the event, check the provisioning of the announcement and verify that the announcement is provisioned correctly.
Call Routed to Unprovisioned Subscriber - Call Processing (19)
The Call Routed to Unprovisioned Subscriber event functions as a warning that a call was routed to an unprovisioned subscriber. The primary cause of the event is that the subscriber account was not properly provisioned. The correct the primary cause of the event, provision the subscriber.
No Route or Trunk Group Available to Route Call - Call Processing (20)
The No Route or Trunk Group Available to Route Call event functions as a warning that there was no route or trunk group available to route a call. The primary cause of the event is that the trunk group in the route was not provisioned correctly. To correct the primary cause of the event, verify the route and trunk group provisioning.
Call Released Due to Maximum Hop Counts Exceeded - Call Processing (21)
The Call Released Due to Maximum Hop Counts Exceeded event functions as a warning that the call was released due to the maximum hop counts being exceeded. The primary cause of the event is that the number of hops between the destinations is excessive. To correct the primary cause of the event, reduce the number of hops between the destinations.
Trunk Group Index Read Failure - Call Processing (22)
The Trunk Group Index Read Failure event functions as a warning that a trunk group index read failed. The primary cause of the event is that the trunk group index could not be retrieved from the call data. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch trunk group and call data provisioning.
Routing Error: Termination is Not a Subscriber - Call Processing (23)
The Routing Error: Termination is Not a Subscriber event functions as a warning that the destination termination is not a subscriber. The primary cause of the event is that the destination termination is not provisioned as a subscriber. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch subscriber termination provisioning.
Invalid Route for Subscriber Index - Call Processing (24)
The Invalid Route for Subscriber Index event functions as a warning that an invalid route was selected for the subscriber index. The primary cause of the event is that the route is not provisioned correctly for the specified subscriber. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch subscriber index provisioning.
Invalid Route Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (25)
The Invalid Route Group for Subscriber Routing event functions as a warning that an invalid route group for the subscriber routing was selected. The primary cause of the event is that the route group is not provisioned correctly for the specified subscriber. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch route group provisioning.
Invalid Trunk Group for Subscriber Routing - Call Processing (26)
The Invalid Trunk Group for Subscriber Routing event functions as a warning that an invalid trunk group for the subscriber routing was selected. The primary cause of the event is that the trunk group is not provisioned correctly for the specified subscriber. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch trunk group provisioning.
Unable to Route: Blocked by Destination Subscriber Status - Call Processing (27)
The Unable to Route: Blocked by Destination Subscriber Status event functions as a warning that a call route was blocked by the destination subscriber status. The primary cause of the event is that the subscriber is not in the correct state. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch subscriber state provisioning.
Route Name Does Not Exist - Call Processing (28)
The Route Name Does Not Exist event functions as a warning that the requested route name does not exist. The primary cause of the event is that the route is not provisioned correctly. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch route provisioning.
Routing Selection Failure - Call Processing (29)
The Routing Selection Failure event functions as a warning that the routing selection failed. The primary cause of the event is that the route is not provisioned correctly. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch route provisioning.
Customer-Originated Trace Test Failed - Call Processing (30)
The Customer-Originated Trace Test Failed event functions as a warning that the COT test failed. The primary cause of the event is that the COT test failed. To correct the primary cause of the event, contact Cisco TAC for information on how to debug the problem. Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
Call Authorization Failure - Call Processing (31)
The Call Authorization Failure event functions as a warning that the call authorization failed. The primary cause of the event is an provisioning error is not allowing the call to be completed. To correct the primary cause of the event, contact Cisco TAC. Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
Country Code Dialing Plan Error - Call Processing (32)
The Country Code Dialing Plan Error event functions as a warning that a country code dialing plan error occurred. The primary cause of the event is that the country code was not found in the dial plan. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch dial plan provisioning.
Invalid Call - Call Processing (33)
The Invalid Call event functions as a warning that an invalid call was attempted. The primary cause of the event is that the call could not be completed because the number entered was invalid. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch provisioning. Additionally, check the number dialed.
Dial Plan Information Not Found for Digits Received - Call Processing (34)
The Dial Plan Information Not Found for Digits Received event functions as a warning that the number entered could not be located in the dial plan. The primary cause of the event is that the Call could not be completed because the number entered could not be located in the dial plan. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch dial plan provisioning. Additionally, check the number dialed.
Dial Plan Information for Test Call Not Found - Call Processing (35)
The Dial Plan Information for Test Call Not Found event functions as a warning that the test call could not be completed. The primary cause for the event is that the test call could not be completed because the number entered could not be located in the dial plan. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch dial plan provisioning. Additionally, check the number tested.
Invalid or Unknown Nature of Address - Call Processing (36)
The Invalid or Unknown Nature of Address event functions as a warning that the NOA was invalid or incorrect. The primary cause of the event is that the NOA was incorrect in the dial plan. To correct the primary cause of the event, check and correct the Cisco BTS 10200 Softswitch dial plan provisioning.
Call Failure - Call Processing (37)
The Call Failure event functions as a warning that the placed call failed. The primary cause of the event is that the call failed for the reasons indicated in the data words. To correct the primary cause of the event, check the data words type of call (four bytes), calling number (20), called number (20), and failure indication (20). Once the data words are checked, contact Cisco TAC to resolve the failure indicated. Refer to the "Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request" section on page liii for detailed instructions on contacting Cisco TAC and opening a service request.
Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)
The Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received alarm (minor) indicates that a release with cause number 25 occurred because an exchange routing error was received. To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received alarm, refer to the "Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)" section.
Test Call Blocked Due to Congestion or Isolation - Call Processing (39)
The Test Call Blocked Due to Congestion or Isolation event functions as a warning that the test call was blocked due to congestion or isolation. The primary cause of the event is that the IAM for test call was blocked due to congestion/isolation. To correct the primary cause of the event, correct congestion or isolation problem and place test call again from remote system
Interactive Voice Response Real Time Transport Protocol Session Fail - Call Processing (40)
The Interactive Voice Response Real Time Transport Protocol Session Fail event functions as a warning that the IVR Real Time Transport Protocol (RTP) session failed. The primary cause of the event is that the IVR server is not ready, or the connection failed. To correct the primary cause of the event, check IVR server. The related route guide ID and/or trunk group index are provided if known at the time the event report is issued
INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)
The INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent alarm (minor) indicates that a INVITE message was received from an unauthorized CA. To troubleshoot and correct the cause of the INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent alarm, refer to the "INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)" section.
Troubleshooting Call Processing Alarms
This section provides the information needed to monitor and correct Calling Processing alarms. Table 4-3 lists all Calling Processing alarms in numerical order and provides cross reference to each subsection in this section.
Feature Server One Link Down - Call Processing (11)
The Feature Server One Link Down alarm (minor) indicates that one link to the feature server is down. The primary cause of the alarm is that the link interface hardware is broken. To correct the primary cause of the alarm, check the link interface hardware and, if necessary, reconnect or replace. The secondary cause of the alarm is the that the link interface state is operationally down. To correct the secondary cause of the alarm, check the operational state of the link.
To check the operational state of the interface link and the physical condition of the interface link, proceed as follows:
Step 1
Check status of the interface using one of the methods below (If the kstat command in Example 1 does not provide an output, try the ndd commands in example 2.):
Example 1:
mssol-ca0-a# kstat hme:0:hme0:link_up
mssol-ca0-a# kstat qfe:0:qfe0:link*
mssol-ca0-a# kstat qfe:0:qfe0:ifspe*
Example 2:
# ndd -set /dev/eri instance 0
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_status
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_mode
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_speed
Step 2
Verify the following settings:
•
Duplex should be 1 (full duplex)
•
Link_up or link_status should be 1 (operational)
•
Link mode should be 1 (no auto negotiation).
Step 3
Verify call agent and switch interfaces are both set to full duplex no auto negotiation.
Step 4
Verify link speed is hard-coded to the same value on both ends.
Step 5
Check for any errors pertaining to the interface in /var/adm/messages* file.
Step 6
Check operational status of ethernet interface(s) on switch side as follows:
admin up / line protocol up
Step 7
Check statistics for ethernet interface(s) on the call agent side while looking for any abnormal queue/input/output errors/collisions. For example, to check stats on bge0 interface:
Ipkts Ierrs Opkts Oerrs Collis Queue
Note
The packets queued (Queue) that cannot be transmitted should be 0. If not, it is possible that a cable or ethernet interface is defective.
Note
The input errors (Ierrs) and the output errors (Oerrs) should be close to 0. High input errors could indicate that the network is saturated, host overload, or physical network problem. High output errors could indicate a saturated local network or a bad physical connection.
Step 8
Check statistics for ethernet interface(s) on the switch side. Look for abnormal input/output errors, cyclic redundancy check (CRC), frame errors. For a description of the output of "show interface fast ethernet", refer to:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_command_reference_chapter09186a00800874c4.html#wp1018148
Step 9
Paste the output of "show interfaces" to the Cisco output interpreter for further analysis of the interfaces.
https://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/OutputInterpreter/home.pl
Step 10
Check the physical cable, the cable connectors, and the cable connections.
Feature Server Both Links Down - Call Processing (12)
The Feature Server Both Links Down alarm (critical) indicates that both links to the feature server are down. The primary cause of the alarm is that the link interface hardware is broken. To correct the primary cause of the alarm, check the link interface hardware and, if necessary, reconnect or replace. The secondary cause of the alarm is the that the link interface state is operationally down. To correct the secondary cause of the alarm, check the operational state of the link.
To check the operational state of the interface links and the physical condition of the interface links, proceed as follows:
Step 1
Check status of the interfaces using one of the methods below (If the kstat command in Example 1 does not provide an output, try the ndd commands in example 2.):
Example 1:
mssol-ca0-a# kstat hme:0:hme0:link_up
mssol-ca0-a# kstat qfe:0:qfe0:link*
mssol-ca0-a# kstat qfe:0:qfe0:ifspe*
Example 2:
# ndd -set /dev/eri instance 0
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_status
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_mode
# ndd -get /dev/eri link_speed
Step 2
Verify the following settings:
•
Duplex should be 1 (full duplex)
•
Link_up or link_status should be 1 (operational)
•
Link mode should be 1 (no auto negotiation).
Step 3
Verify call agent and switch interfaces are both set to full duplex no auto negotiation.
Step 4
Verify link speed is hard-coded to the same value on both ends.
Step 5
Check for any errors pertaining to the interface in /var/adm/messages* file.
Step 6
Check operational status of ethernet interface(s) on switch side as follows:
admin up / line protocol up
Step 7
Check statistics for ethernet interface(s) on the call agent side while looking for any abnormal queue/input/output errors/collisions. For example, to check stats on bge0 interface:
Ipkts Ierrs Opkts Oerrs Collis Queue
Note
The packets queued (Queue) that cannot be transmitted should be 0. If not, it is possible that a cable or ethernet interface is defective.
Note
The input errors (Ierrs) and the output errors (Oerrs) should be close to 0. High input errors could indicate that the network is saturated, host overload, or physical network problem. High output errors could indicate a saturated local network or a bad physical connection.
Step 8
Check statistics for ethernet interface(s) on the switch side. Look for abnormal input/output errors, CRC, frame errors. For a description of the output of "show interface fast ethernet", refer to:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_command_reference_chapter09186a00800874c4.html#wp1018148
Step 9
Paste the output of "show interfaces" to the Cisco output interpreter for further analysis of the interfaces.
https://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/OutputInterpreter/home.pl
Step 10
Check the physical cable, the cable connectors, and the cable connections.
Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received - Call Processing (38)
The Release Cause 25 Exchange Routing Error Received alarm (minor) indicates that a release with cause number 25 occurred because an exchange routing error was received. The primary cause of the alarm is that a REL message with cause number 25 was received. To correct the primary cause of the alarm, log and map the cause. Refer to "Call Authorization Failure - Call Processing (31)" section for additional troubleshooting information.
INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent - Call Processing (41)
The INVITE Message From Unauthorized Call Agent alarm (minor) indicates that a INVITE message was received from an unauthorized CA. The primary cause of the alarm is that the Call-Agent Table is not configured properly. To correct the primary cause of the alarm, reconfigure the Call-Agent table to have the authorized CA listed. The secondary cause of the alarm is that a potential intrusion occurred if the Network-ID mismatch is from the local-network. To correct the secondary cause of the alarm, configure the network to block this unauthorized Network-ID.