Table Of Contents
Digital Subscriber Line
Technology Description
xDSL
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
DSL Interface
ADSL Interface
ADSL 2 Interface
DSL Traffic Descriptor
ADSL Traffic Descriptor
ADSL 2 Spectrum Traffic Descriptor
Symmetric DSL Traffic Descriptor
Symmetric High Bit Rate DSL Traffic Descriptor
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
ECI HiFocus ADSL Traffic Descriptor
Alcatel ASAM SHDSL Traffic Descriptor
Network Topology
Service Alarms
Digital Subscriber Line
This chapter describes the level of support that Cisco ANA provides for DSL, as follows:
•
Technology Description
•
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
•
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
•
Network Topology
•
Service Alarms
Technology Description
Please see Part 1: Cisco VNEs in this guide for information about which devices support the various technologies.
xDSL
DSL is a modem technology that uses existing twisted-pair telephone lines to transport high-bandwidth data, such as multimedia and video, to service subscribers. The term xDSL covers a number of similar yet competing forms of DSL, including asymmetric:
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DSL (ADSL/ADSL 2)
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Symmetric DSL (SDSL)
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High-speed DSL (HDSL)
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Rate-adaptive DSL (RADSL)
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Very high bit data rate DSL (VDSL) for delivering up to 52 Mb/s downstream
At the customer end of the connection, a DSL modem converts data from the digital signals used by computers into a voltage signal of a suitable frequency range, which is then applied to the phone line. At the exchange end, a digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) terminates the DSL circuits, aggregates them, and hands them off to other networking transports. In the case of ADSL, the voice component is also separated at this step, either by a filter integrated into the DSLAM or by specialized filtering equipment installed upstream.
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
This section describes the following IMOs:
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DSL Interface (IDsl/IIdsl/ISdsl/IShdsl)
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ADSL Interface (IADsl)
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ADSL 2 Interface (IADsl2)
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DSL Traffic Descriptor (IIdslTrafficDescriptor)
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ADSL Traffic Descriptor (IAdslTrafficDescriptor)
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ADSL 2 Spectrum Traffic Descriptor (IAdsl2TrafficDescriptor)
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Symmetric DSL Traffic Descriptor (ISdslTrafficDescriptor)
•
Symmetric High Bit Rate DSL Traffic Descriptor (IShdslTrafficDescriptor)
DSL Interface
The following physical layer DSL Interface (which represents any DSL interface), ADSL Interface, and ADSL 2 Interface objects are bound by their Containing Termination Points attribute to a Port Connector object. Each of these objects is accessed primarily by a data link (Layer 2) ATM Interface bound by its Contained Connection Termination Points attribute.
Table 28-1 DSL Interface (IDsl/IIdsl/ISdsl/IShdsl)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
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Modulation Type
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Modulation type (Null, DMT, CAP, QAM, GLite, GDMT, 2B1Q)
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Product
|
Configuration
|
Customer Identification
|
Customer identifier
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Product
|
Configuration
|
Traffic Descriptor
|
Traffic descriptor (DSL Traffic Descriptor)
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Product
|
Configuration
|
Additional attributes are the same as Physical Layer (IPhysicalLayer)
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ADSL Interface
Table 28-2 ADSL Interface (IADsl)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
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Scheme
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Polling Interval
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Maximum Reception and Transmission Bandwidth
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Maximum reception and transmission bandwidth
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Product
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Configuration
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Additional attributes are the same as DSL Interface (IDsl/IIdsl/ISdsl/IShdsl)
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ADSL 2 Interface
DSL Traffic Descriptor
The following DSL Traffic Descriptor, ADSL Traffic Descriptor, ADSL 2 Spectrum Traffic Descriptor, Symmetric DSL Traffic Descriptor, and Symmetric High Bit Rate DSL Traffic Descriptor objects describe the traffic of various standard DSL interfaces. Each object is aggregated by a Traffic Descriptor Container object.
Table 28-4 DSL Traffic Descriptor (IIdslTrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
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Attribute Description
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Scheme
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Polling Interval
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Target Bit Rate
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Target bit rate
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Product
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Configuration
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Name
|
Traffic descriptor name
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Product
|
Configuration
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Index
|
Traffic descriptor index
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Product
|
Configuration
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ADSL Traffic Descriptor
Table 28-5 ADSL Traffic Descriptor (IAdslTrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
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Attribute Description
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Scheme
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Polling Interval
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Maximum, Minimum and Target Transmission and Reception Noise Margins
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Maximum, minimum, and target transmission and reception noise margins
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Product
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Configuration
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Maximum, Minimum and Planned Transmission and Reception Bit Rates
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Maximum, minimum, and planned transmission and reception bit rates
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Product
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Configuration
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Maximum Transmission Power Spectral Density
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Maximum transmission Power Spectral Density (PSD)
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Product
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Configuration
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Transmission and Reception Rate Adaptation
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Transmission and reception rate adaptation mode (Null, Fixed, Adapt at Startup, Adapt at Runtime)
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Product
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Configuration
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Channel Type
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ADSL channel type (Null, Fast, Interleaved, Fast or Interleaved, Fast and Interleaved)
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Product
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Configuration
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Name
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Traffic descriptor name
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Product
|
Configuration
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Index
|
Traffic descriptor index
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Product
|
Configuration
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ADSL 2 Spectrum Traffic Descriptor
Table 28-6 ADSL 2 Spectrum Traffic Descriptor (IAdsl2TrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
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Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Maximum, Minimum and Target Transmission and Reception Noise Margins
|
Maximum, minimum, and target transmission and reception noise margins
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Name
|
Traffic descriptor name
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Index
|
Traffic descriptor index
|
Product
|
Configuration
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Symmetric DSL Traffic Descriptor
Table 28-7 Symmetric DSL Traffic Descriptor (ISdslTrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Target and Minimum Bit Rate
|
Target and minimum line bit rate
|
Product
|
Configuration
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Target Noise Margin
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Target noise margin
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Product
|
Configuration
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Name
|
Traffic descriptor name
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Index
|
Traffic descriptor index
|
Product
|
Configuration
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Symmetric High Bit Rate DSL Traffic Descriptor
Table 28-8 Symmetric High Bit Rate DSL Traffic Descriptor (IShdslTrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
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Attribute Description
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Scheme
|
Polling Interval
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Target Bit Rate
|
Target line bit rate
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Wire Mode
|
Wire mode (Null, Two Wire, Four Wire)
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Product
|
Configuration
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Spectral Mode
|
Spectral mode (Null, Symmetric, Asymmetric)
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Product
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Configuration
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Name
|
Traffic descriptor name
|
Product
|
Configuration
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Index
|
Traffic descriptor index
|
Product
|
Configuration
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Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
Vendor-specific IMOs are implemented only for specific vendor devices.
The following vendors' DSL Traffic Descriptor objects describe traffic of these vendors' standard DSL interfaces, and are aggregated by a Traffic Descriptor Container object.
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ECI HiFocus ADSL Traffic Descriptor (IECIHiFocusAdslTrafficDescriptor)
•
Alcatel ASAM SHDSL Traffic Descriptor (IAlcatelAsamShdslTrafficProfile)
ECI HiFocus ADSL Traffic Descriptor
Table 28-9 ECI HiFocus ADSL Traffic Descriptor (IECIHiFocusAdslTrafficDescriptor)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
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Scheme
|
Polling Interval
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Discrete Multi-Tone Coding Model
|
Discrete multitone coding model (Null, discrtMultiTone)
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Product
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Configuration
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ATUC Downstream and ATUR Upstream Usage
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ATUC downstream and ATUR upstream usage (Null, Yes, No)
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Product
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Configuration
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ATUC Downstream Fast and Interleave Check Bytes
|
ATUC downstream fast and interleave check bytes
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Product
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Configuration
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ATUR Upstream Fast and Interleave Check Bytes
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ATUR upstream fast and interleave check bytes
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Product
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Configuration
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ATUC Downstream and ATUR Upstream Interleaved Depth
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ATUC downstream and ATUR interleave depth (Power of 2, 0, Non)
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Product
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Configuration
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ATUC Downstream and ATUR Upstream Code Word Length
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ATUC downstream and ATUR upstream code word length in symbols per code word
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Product
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Configuration
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Trellis Coded Modulation Option Usage
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Trellis coded modulation option usage (Null, Enabled, Disabled)
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Product
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Configuration
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Echo Cancellation Option
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Echo cancellation option (Null, Enabled, Disabled)
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Product
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Configuration
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Coding Mode
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Coding mode (Null, Automatic, Manual)
|
Product
|
Configuration
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All additional attributes are the same as ADSL Traffic Descriptor (IAdslTrafficDescriptor)
|
Alcatel ASAM SHDSL Traffic Descriptor
Network Topology
Cisco ANA does not support discovery of DSL physical layer topology. This topology is manually (statically) configured by the system administrator.
However, it is used in conjunction with the data link layer above it, such as ATM, for discovering its physical topology, while further verifying it by matching the traffic signature of these ports using Cisco's confidential scheme, which requires a substantial amount of traffic in order to function correctly.
Service Alarms
The following alarms are supported for this technology:
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Link Down, page 41-42
•
Port Down, page 41-51