Table Of Contents
T Commands
tacacs-server deadtime
tacacs-server directed-request
tacacs-server host
tacacs-server key
tacacs-server timeout
tail
telnet
telnet server enable
template data timeout
terminal event-manager bypass
terminal length
terminal session-timeout
terminal terminal-type
terminal tree-update
terminal width
test aaa
traceroute
transport udp (NetFlow)
T Commands
This chapter describes the Cisco Nexus 1000V commands that begin with the letter T.
tacacs-server deadtime
To set a periodic time interval where a nonreachable (nonresponsive) TACACS+ server is monitored for responsiveness, use the tacacs-server deadtime command. To disable the monitoring of the nonresponsive TACACS+ server, use the no form of this command.
tacacs-server deadtime minutes
no tacacs-server deadtime minutes
Syntax Description
time
|
Specifies the time interval in minutes. The range is from 1 to 1440.
|
Defaults
0 minutes
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Setting the time interval to zero disables the timer. If the dead-time interval for an individual TACACS+ server is greater than zero (0), that value takes precedence over the value set for the server group.
When the dead-time interval is 0 minutes, TACACS+ server monitoring is not performed unless the TACACS+ server is part of a server group and the dead-time interval for the group is greater than 0 minutes.
In Global Configuration mode, you must first enable the TACACS+ feature, using the tacacs+ enable command, before you can use any of the other TACACS+ commands to configure the feature.
Examples
This example shows how to configure the dead-time interval and enable periodic monitoring:
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server deadtime 10
This example shows how to revert to the default dead-time interval and disable periodic monitoring:
n1000v(config)# no tacacs-server deadtime 10
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
deadtime
|
Sets a dead-time interval for monitoring a nonresponsive TACACS+ server.
|
show tacacs-server
|
Displays TACACS+ server information.
|
tacacs+ enable
|
Enables TACACS+.
|
tacacs-server directed-request
To allow users to send authentication requests to a specific TACACS+ server when logging in, use the radius-server directed request command. To revert to the default, use the no form of this command.
tacacs-server directed-request
no tacacs-server directed-request
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Disabled
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
In Global Configuration mode, you must first enable the TACACS+ feature, using the tacacs+ enable command, before you can use any of the other TACACS+ commands to configure the feature.
The user can specify the username@vrfname:hostname during login, where vrfname is the virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) name to use and hostname is the name of a configured TACACS+ server. The username is sent to the server name for authentication.
Note
If you enable the directed-request option, the NX-OS device uses only the RADIUS method for authentication and not the default local method.
Examples
This example shows how to allow users to send authentication requests to a specific TACACS+ server when logging in:
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server directed-request
This example shows how to disallow users to send authentication requests to a specific TACACS+ server when logging in:
n1000v(config)# no tacacs-server directed-request
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show tacacs-server directed request
|
Displays a directed request TACACS+ server configuration.
|
tacacs+ enable
|
Enables TACACS+.
|
tacacs-server host
To configure TACACS+ server host parameters, use the tacacs-server host command in configuration mode. To revert to the defaults, use the no form of this command.
tacacs-server host {hostname | ipv4-address | ipv6-address}
[key [0 | 7] shared-secret] [port port-number]
[test {idle-time time | password password | username name}]
[timeout seconds]
no tacacs-server host {hostname | ipv4-address | ipv6-address}
[key [0 | 7] shared-secret] [port port-number]
[test {idle-time time | password password | username name}]
[timeout seconds]
Syntax Description
hostname
|
TACACS+ server Domain Name Server (DNS) name. The name is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 256 characters.
|
ipv4-address
|
TACACS+ server IPv4 address in the A.B.C.D format.
|
ipv6-address
|
TACACS+ server IPv6 address in the X:X:X::X format.
|
key
|
(Optional) Configures the TACACS+ server's shared secret key.
|
0
|
(Optional) Configures a preshared key specified in clear text (indicated by 0) to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server. This is the default.
|
7
|
(Optional) Configures a preshared key specified in encrypted text (indicated by 7) to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server.
|
shared-secret
|
Preshared key to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server. The preshared key is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 63 characters.
|
port port-number
|
(Optional) Configures a TACACS+ server port for authentication. The range is from 1 to 65535.
|
test
|
(Optional) Configures parameters to send test packets to the TACACS+ server.
|
idle-time time
|
(Optional) Specifies the time interval (in minutes) for monitoring the server. The time range is 1 to 1440 minutes.
|
password password
|
(Optional) Specifies a user password in the test packets. The password is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 32 characters.
|
username name
|
(Optional) Specifies a user name in the test packets. The username is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 32 characters.
|
timeout seconds
|
(Optional) Configures a TACACS+ server timeout period (in seconds) between retransmissions to the TACACS+ server. The range is from 1 to 60 seconds.
|
Defaults
Parameter
|
Default
|
Idle-time
|
disabled
|
Server monitoring
|
disabled
|
Timeout
|
1 seconds
|
Test username
|
test
|
Test password
|
test
|
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must use the tacacs+ enable command before you configure TACACS+.
When the idle time interval is 0 minutes, periodic TACACS+ server monitoring is not performed.
Examples
This example shows how to configure TACACS+ server host parameters:
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host 10.10.2.3 key HostKey
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host tacacs2 key 0 abcd
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host tacacs3 key 7 1234
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host 10.10.2.3 test idle-time 10
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host 10.10.2.3 test username tester
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server host 10.10.2.3 test password 2B9ka5
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show tacacs-server
|
Displays TACACS+ server information.
|
tacacs+ enable
|
Enables TACACS+.
|
tacacs-server key
To configure a global TACACS+ shared secret key, use the tacacs-server key command. To removed a configured shared secret, use the no form of this command.
tacacs-server key [0 | 7] shared-secret
no tacacs-server key [0 | 7] shared-secret
Syntax Description
0
|
(Optional) Configures a preshared key specified in clear text to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server. This is the default.
|
7
|
(Optional) Configures a preshared key specified in encrypted text to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server.
|
shared-secret
|
Preshared key to authenticate communication between the TACACS+ client and server. The preshared key is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 63 characters.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must configure the TACACS+ preshared key to authenticate the device on the TACACS+ server. The length of the key is restricted to 63 characters and can include any printable ASCII characters (white spaces are not allowed). You can configure a global key to be used for all TACACS+ server configurations on the device. You can override this global key assignment by using the key keyword in the tacacs-server host command.
You must use the tacacs+ enable command before you configure TACACS+.
Examples
The following example shows how to configure TACACS+ server shared keys:
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server key AnyWord
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server key 0 AnyWord
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server key 7 public
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show tacacs-server
|
Displays TACACS+ server information.
|
tacacs+ enable
|
Enables TACACS+.
|
tacacs-server timeout
To specify the time between retransmissions to the TACACS+ servers, use the tacacs-server timeout command. To revert to the default, use the no form of this command.
tacacs-server timeout seconds
no tacacs-server timeout seconds
Syntax Description
seconds
|
Seconds between retransmissions to the TACACS+ server. The range is from 1 to 60 seconds.
|
Defaults
5 seconds
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must use the tacacs+ enable command before you configure TACACS+.
Examples
This example shows how to configure the TACACS+ server timeout value:
n1000v(config)# tacacs-server timeout 3
This example shows how to revert to the default TACACS+ server timeout value:
n1000v(config)# no tacacs-server timeout 3
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show tacacs-server
|
Displays TACACS+ server information.
|
tacacs+ enable
|
Enables TACACS+.
|
tail
To display the last lines of a file, use the tail command.
tail [filesystem:[//module/]][directory/]filename lines]
Syntax Description
filesystem:
|
(Optional) Name of a file system. The name is case sensitive.
|
//module/
|
(Optional) Identifier for a supervisor module. Valid values are sup-active, sup-local, sup-remote, or sup-standby. The identifiers are case sensitive.
|
directory/
|
(Optional) Name of a directory. The name is case sensitive.
|
filename
|
Name of the command file. The name is case sensitive.
|
lines
|
(Optional) Number of lines to display. The range is from 0 to 80.
|
Defaults
10 lines
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Examples
This example shows how to display the last 10 lines of a file:
n1000v# tail bootflash:startup.cfg
ip arp inspection filter marp vlan 9
ip arp inspection vlan 13
ip arp inspection validate src-mac dst-mac ip
ip source binding 10.3.2.2 0f00.60b3.2333 vlan 13 interface Ethernet2/46
ip source binding 10.2.2.2 0060.3454.4555 vlan 100 interface Ethernet2/10
logging level dhcp_snoop 6
logging level eth_port_channel 6
This example shows how to display the last 20 lines of a file:
n1000v# tail bootflash:startup.cfg 20
area 99 virtual-link 1.2.3.4
address-family ipv4 unicast
event manager applet sdtest
ip arp inspection filter marp vlan 9
ip arp inspection vlan 13
ip arp inspection validate src-mac dst-mac ip
ip source binding 10.3.2.2 0f00.60b3.2333 vlan 13 interface Ethernet2/46
ip source binding 10.2.2.2 0060.3454.4555 vlan 100 interface Ethernet2/10
logging level dhcp_snoop 6
logging level eth_port_channel 6
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
cd
|
Changes the current working directory.
|
copy
|
Copies files.
|
dir
|
Displays the directory contents.
|
pwd
|
Displays the name of the current working directory.
|
telnet
To create a Telnet session, use the telnet command.
telnet {ipv4-address | hostname} [port-number] [vrf vrf-name]
Syntax Description
ipv4-address
|
IPv4 address of the remote device.
|
hostname
|
Hostname of the remote device. The name is alphanumeric, case sensitive, and has a maximum of 64 characters.
|
port-number
|
(Optional) Port number for the Telnet session. The range is from 1 to 65535.
|
vrf vrf-name
|
(Optional) Specifies the virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) name to use for the Telnet session. The name is case sensitive.
|
Defaults
Port 23
Default VRF
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must enable the Telnet server using the telnet server enable command.
Examples
This example shows how to start a Telnet session using an IPv4 address:
n1000v# telnet 10.10.1.1 vrf management
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
clear line
|
Clears Telnet sessions.
|
telnet server enable
|
Enables the Telnet server.
|
telnet server enable
To enable the Telnet server, use the telnet server enable command. To disable the Telnet server, use the no form of this command.
telnet server enable
no telnet server enable
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Enabled
Command Modes
Global Configuration (config)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Examples
This example shows how to enable the Telnet server:
n1000v(config)# telnet server enable
This example shows how to disable the Telnet server:
n1000v(config)# no telnet server enable
XML interface to system may become unavailable since ssh is disabled
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show telnet server
|
Displays the Telnet server configuration.
|
telnet
|
Creates a Telnet session.
|
template data timeout
To designate a timeout period for resending NetFlow template data, use the template data timeout command. To remove the timeout period, use the no form of this command.
template data timeout time
no template data timeout
Syntax Description
time
|
A time period between 1 and 86400 seconds.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Netflow Flow Exporter Version 9 Configuration (config-flow-exporter-version-9)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Examples
This example shows how to configure a 3600-second timeout period for resending NetFlow flow exporter template data:
n1000v(config)# flow exporter ExportTest
n1000v(config-flow-exporter)# version 9
n1000v(config-flow-exporter-version-9)# template data timeout 3600
This example shows how to remove the timeout period for resending NetFlow flow exporter template data:
n1000v(config)# flow exporter ExportTest
n1000v(config-flow-exporter)# version 9
n1000v(config-flow-exporter-version-9)# no template data timeout
n1000v(config-flow-exporter)#
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
version 9
|
Designates NetFlow export version 9 in the NetFlow exporter.
|
flow exporter
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow exporter.
|
option exporter-stats timeout
|
Specifies a timeout resend period for NetFlow flow exporter data.
|
option interface-table timeout
|
Specifies a timeout resend period for the NetFlow flow exporter interface table.
|
flow record
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow record.
|
flow monitor
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow monitor.
|
show flow exporter
|
Displays information about the NetFlow flow exporter.
|
show flow record
|
Displays information about NetFlow flow records.
|
show flow monitor
|
Displays information about the NetFlow flow monitor.
|
terminal event-manager bypass
To bypass the CLI event manager, use the terminal event-manager bypass command.
terminal event-manager bypass
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Event manager is enabled.
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to disable the CLI event manager:
n1000v# terminal event-manager bypass
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays terminal configuration.
|
terminal length
To set the number of lines that appear on the screen, use the terminal length command.
terminal length number
Syntax Description
number
|
Number of lines. The range of valid values is 0 to 511.
|
Defaults
28 lines
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Set number to 0 to disable pausing.
Examples
This example shows how to set the number of lines that appear on the screen:
n1000v# terminal length 60
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays the terminal configuration.
|
terminal session-timeout
To set session timeout, use the terminal session-timeout command.
terminal session-timeout time
Syntax Description
time
|
Timeout time, in seconds. The range of valid values is 0 to 525600.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Set time to 0 to disable timeout.
Examples
This example shows how to set session timeout:
n1000v# terminal session-timeout 100
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays the terminal configuration.
|
terminal terminal-type
To specify the terminal type, use the terminal terminal-type command.
terminal terminal-type type
Syntax Description
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to specify the terminal type:
n1000v# terminal terminal-type vt100
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays the terminal configuration.
|
terminal tree-update
To update the main parse tree, use the terminal tree-update command.
terminal tree-update
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to update the main parse tree:
n1000v# terminal tree-update
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays the terminal configuration.
|
terminal width
To set terminal width, use the terminal width command.
terminal width number
Syntax Description
number
|
Number of characters on a single line. The range of valid values is 24 to 511.
|
Defaults
102 columns
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to set terminal width:
n1000v# terminal width 60
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show terminal
|
Displays the terminal configuration.
|
test aaa
To test for AAA on a RADIUS server or server group, use the test aaa command.
test aaa {group group-name user-name password | server radius address {user-name password |
vrf vrf-name user-name password]}}
Syntax Description
group
|
Specifies an AAA server group.
|
group-name
|
AAA server group name. The range of valid values is 1 to 32.
|
user-name
|
User name. The range of valid values is 1 to 32.
|
password
|
User password. The range of valid values is 1 to 32.
|
server
|
Specifies an AAA server.
|
radius
|
Specifies a RADIUS server.
|
address
|
IP address or DNS name.
|
vrf
|
Specifies a virtual route.
|
vrf-name
|
Virtual route.name.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
network-operator
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to test for AAA on RADIUS server:
n1000v# test aaa server radius ts1 vrf route1 user1 9w8e7r
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show aaa
|
Displays AAA information.
|
traceroute
To discover the routes that packets take when traveling to an IPv4 address, use the traceroute command.
traceroute {dest-ipv4-addr | hostname} [vrf vrf-name] [show-mpls-hops] [source src-ipv4-addr]
Syntax Description
dest-ipv4-addr
|
IPv4 address of the destination device. The format is A.B.C.D.
|
hostname
|
Name of the destination device. The name is case sensitive.
|
vrf vrf-name
|
(Optional) Specifies the virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) to use. The name is case sensitive.
|
show-mpls-hops
|
(Optional) Displays the Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) hops.
|
source src-ipv4-addr
|
(Optional) Specifies a source IPv4 address. The format is A.B.C.D.
|
Defaults
Uses the default VRF.
Does not show the MPLS hops.
Uses the management IPv4 address for the source address.
Command Modes
Any
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use IPv6 addressing for discovering the route to a device, use the traceroute6 command.
Examples
This example shows how to discover a route to a device:
n1000v# traceroute 172.28.255.18 vrf management
traceroute to 172.28.255.18 (172.28.255.18), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
1 172.28.230.1 (172.28.230.1) 0.746 ms 0.595 ms 0.479 ms
2 172.24.114.213 (172.24.114.213) 0.592 ms 0.51 ms 0.486 ms
3 172.20.147.50 (172.20.147.50) 0.701 ms 0.58 ms 0.486 ms
4 172.28.255.18 (172.28.255.18) 0.495 ms 0.43 ms 0.482 ms
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
traceroute6
|
Discovers the route to a device using IPv6 addressing.
|
transport udp (NetFlow)
To add a destination UDP port from the NetFlow exporter to the collector, use the transport udp command. To remove the port, use the no form of this command.
transport udp portnumber
no transport udp
Syntax Description
portnumber
|
Destination UDP number from 1 to 65535.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Netflow Flow Exporter Configuration (config-flow-exporter)
Supported User Roles
network-admin
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(4)SV1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Avoid using well-known ports 1-1024 when possible.
Examples
This example shows how to add UDP 200 to the flow exporter:
n1000v(config)# flow exporter ExportTest
n1000v(config-flow-exporter)# transport udp 200
This example shows how to remove UDP 200 from the flow exporter:
n1000v(config)# flow exporter ExportTest
n1000v(config-flow-exporter)# no transport udp 200
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
flow exporter
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow exporter.
|
flow record
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow record.
|
flow monitor
|
Creates a Flexible NetFlow flow monitor.
|
show flow exporter
|
Displays information about the NetFlow flow exporter.
|
show flow record
|
Displays information about NetFlow flow records.
|
show flow monitor
|
Displays information about the NetFlow flow monitor.
|