Table Of Contents
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
Technology Description
BFD
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
BFD Service
BFD Session
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
Network Topology
Service Alarms
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
This chapter describes the level of support that Cisco ANA provides for Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD), as follows:
•
Technology Description
•
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
•
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
•
Network Topology
•
Service Alarms
Technology Description
Please see Part 1: Cisco VNEs in this guide for information about which devices support the various technologies.
BFD
BFD provides rapid failure detection between forwarding engines while maintaining low overhead. It also provides a single, standardized method of link, device, or protocol failure detection at any protocol layer and over any media.
BFD can be used with the following protocols:
•
OSPF
•
BGP
•
MPLS TE
•
IPv4 (static)
•
IPv6 (static)
•
IS-IS
Information Model Objects (IMOs)
This section includes the following IMOs:
•
BFD Service
•
BFD Session
BFD Service
The BFD Service IMO contains a list of BFD Session objects.
Table 13-1 BFD Service (IBfdService)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Sessions
|
Returns a set of IBfdSession objects
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
BFD Session
The BFD Session IMO describes a single BFD session entry.
Table 13-2 BFD Session (IBfdSession)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Source IP
|
Source IP address of the session
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Destination IP
|
Destination IP address of the session
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Interval
|
The value of the requested interval
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Multiplier
|
The value of the multiplier
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Protocol
|
The routing protocol, such as OSPF, BGP or Static
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
State
|
The state of the session (Up, Down, Init, Fail)
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Interface
|
OID of the physical interface
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Process
|
Process ID of the session
|
Product
|
Configuration
|
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
There are no vendor-specific inventory or IMOs for this technology.
Network Topology
Cisco ANA discovers BFD topology by comparing the session parameters of potential BFD neighbors. In particular, it compares the source IP address and the destination IP address on both sides.
Service Alarms
The following alarms are supported for this technology:
•
BFD Connectivity Down, page 40-6
•
BFD Neighbor Loss, page 40-6
The BFD Connectivity Down alarm is cleared by the BFD Connectivity Up alarm. The BFD Neighbor Loss alarm is cleared by the BFD Neighbor Found alarm.