Cisco Active Network Abstraction Reference Guide, 3.7.2
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection

Table Of Contents

Bidirectional Forwarding Detection

Technology Description

BFD

Information Model Objects (IMOs)

BFD Service

BFD Session

Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs

Network Topology

Service Alarms


Bidirectional Forwarding Detection


This chapter describes the level of support that Cisco ANA provides for Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD), as follows:

Technology Description

Information Model Objects (IMOs)

Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs

Network Topology

Service Alarms

Technology Description

Please see Part 1: Cisco VNEs in this guide for information about which devices support the various technologies.

BFD

BFD provides rapid failure detection between forwarding engines while maintaining low overhead. It also provides a single, standardized method of link, device, or protocol failure detection at any protocol layer and over any media.

BFD can be used with the following protocols:

OSPF

BGP

MPLS TE

IPv4 (static)

IPv6 (static)

IS-IS

Information Model Objects (IMOs)

This section includes the following IMOs:

BFD Service

BFD Session

BFD Service

The BFD Service IMO contains a list of BFD Session objects.

Table 13-1 BFD Service (IBfdService) 

Attribute Name
Attribute Description
Scheme
Polling Interval

Sessions

Returns a set of IBfdSession objects

Any

Configuration


BFD Session

The BFD Session IMO describes a single BFD session entry.

Table 13-2 BFD Session (IBfdSession) 

Attribute Name
Attribute Description
Scheme
Polling Interval

Source IP

Source IP address of the session

Product

Configuration

Destination IP

Destination IP address of the session

Product

Configuration

Interval

The value of the requested interval

Product

Configuration

Multiplier

The value of the multiplier

Product

Configuration

Protocol

The routing protocol, such as OSPF, BGP or Static

Product

Configuration

State

The state of the session (Up, Down, Init, Fail)

Product

Configuration

Interface

OID of the physical interface

Product

Configuration

Process

Process ID of the session

Product

Configuration


Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs

There are no vendor-specific inventory or IMOs for this technology.

Network Topology

Cisco ANA discovers BFD topology by comparing the session parameters of potential BFD neighbors. In particular, it compares the source IP address and the destination IP address on both sides.

Service Alarms

The following alarms are supported for this technology:

BFD Connectivity Down, page 40-6

BFD Neighbor Loss, page 40-6

The BFD Connectivity Down alarm is cleared by the BFD Connectivity Up alarm. The BFD Neighbor Loss alarm is cleared by the BFD Neighbor Found alarm.