To configure the delay time for which a Foreign Exchange Office (FXO) voice port waits before disconnecting an incoming call after disconnect tones are detected, use the timeoutscall-disconnectcommandinvoice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutscall-disconnect
{ seconds | infinity }
notimeoutscall-disconnect
Syntax Description
seconds
Duration in seconds for which an FXO voice port stays in the connected state after the voice port detects a disconnect tone. Range is 1 to 120. The default is 60.
infinity
Disables disconnect supervision. The voice port does not disconnect when a disconnect tone is detected.
Command Default
60 seconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
11.3(9)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 3600 series routers.
12.0(4)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 3600 series routers.
12.2(2)T
This command was implemented on Cisco 1750, Cisco 2600 series, and Cisco MC3810. The infinity keyword was added.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to change the time for which an FXO voice port remains connected after the calling party hangs up, when a call is not answered. Use of the infinity keyword is not recommended for disabling the disconnect supervision feature.
Examples
The following example configures voice port 0/0/1 to remain connected for 3 seconds while a disconnect tone is received by the voice port:
voice-port 0/0/1
timeouts call-disconnect 3
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutswait-release
Specifies the delay time for releasing the calling voice port after a disconnect tone is received from the called voice port.
timingdelay-duration
Configures the delay dial signal duration for a specified voice port.
timeouts initial
To configure the initial digit timeout value for a specified voice port, use the timeoutsinitialcommand in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutsinitialseconds
notimeoutsinitialseconds
Syntax Description
seconds
Initial timeout duration, in seconds. Range is 0 to 120. The default is 10.
Command Default
10seconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
11.3(1)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 3600 series routers.
Usage Guidelines
Use the timeoutsinitialcommand to specify the number of seconds for which the system waits for the caller to input the first digit of the dialed digits. The timeouts initial timer is activated when the call is accepted and is deactivated when the caller inputs the first digit. If the configured timeout value is exceeded, the caller is notified through the appropriate tone and the call is terminated.
To disable the timeouts initial timer, set the seconds value to 0.
Examples
The following example sets the initial digit timeout value to 10 seconds:
voice-port 1/0/0
timeouts initial 10
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeouts interdigit (voice port)
To configure the interdigit timeout value for a specified voice port, use the timeoutsinterdigitcommand in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutsinterdigitseconds
notimeoutsinterdigitseconds
Syntax Description
seconds
Interdigit timeout duration, in seconds. Range is 0 to 120. The default is 10.
Command Default
10seconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
11.3(1)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 3600 series.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to specify the number of seconds for which the system waits (after the caller inputs the initial digit) for the caller to input a subsequent digit of the dialed digits. The timeouts interdigit timer is activated when the caller inputs a digit and is restarted each time the caller inputs another digit until the destination address is identified. If the configured timeout value is exceeded before the destination address is identified, the caller is notified through the appropriate tone and the call is terminated.
To disable the timeouts interdigit timer, set the seconds value to 0.
Examples
The following example sets the interdigit timeout value on the Cisco 3600 series for 10 seconds:
voice-port 1/0/0
timeouts interdigit 10
The following example sets the interdigit timeout value on the Cisco MC3810 for 10 seconds:
voice-port 1/1
timeouts interdigit 10
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeouts power-denial
To set the duration of the power denial timeout for the specified FXS voice port, use the timeoutspower-denial command in voice-port configuration mode. To reset the timeout to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutspower-denialms
notimeoutspower-denial
Syntax Description
ms
Length of power denial, in milliseconds (ms). Range: 0 to 2500. Default: 750.
Command Default
Default is 750 ms.
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(13)T
This command was introduced.
12.4(2)T
The maximum value of the ms argument was increased from 1500 to 2500.
Usage Guidelines
This command sets the duration of the power denial that the voice gateway applies to the FXS port when a call disconnects. During the power denial duration the caller hears silence. To disable the power denial on a port, use the nosupervisorydisconnectlcfo command.
Examples
The following example sets the power-denial duration to 500 ms:
voice-port 2/0
timeouts power-denial 500
Related Commands
Command
Description
supervisorydisconnectlcfo
Signals a disconnect on an FXS loop-start port by applying a power denial using a LCFO.
timeouts ringing
To configure the timeout value for ringing, use the timeoutsringing command in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutsringing
{ seconds | infinity }
notimeoutsringing
Syntax Description
seconds
Duration, in seconds, for which a voice port allows ringing to continue if a call is not answered. Range is 5 to 60000. Default is 180 for nonSCCP-controlled ports.
infinity
Ringing continues until the caller goes on-hook. Default value for SCCP-controlled analog ports.
Command Default
infinity for SCCP-controlled analog ports; 180 seconds for all other ports.
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.0(7)XK
This command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco MC3810.
12.1(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.1(2)T.
12.4(11)T
The command default value was increased from 180 seconds to infinity for SCCP-controlled analog ports.
Usage Guidelines
This command allows you to limit the length of time for which a caller can continue ringing a telephone when there is no answer.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.4(11)T and later the default for this command is set to infinity for SCCP-controlled analog ports to prevent this timeout from expiring before the ringing no-answer timeout that is configured on Cisco Unified CallManager Express with the timeoutsringing command in telephony-service mode.
Examples
The following example configures voice port 0/0/1 to allow ringing for 600 seconds:
voice-port 0/0/1
timeouts ringing 600
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a voice port.
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a voice port.
timeoutsringing(telephony-service)
Sets the timeout value for ringing in a Cisco Unified CallManager Express system.
timeouts wait-release
To configure the delay timeout before the system starts the process for releasing voice ports, use the timeoutswait-release command in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutswait-release
{ seconds | infinity }
notimeoutswait-release
Syntax Description
seconds
Duration, in seconds, for which a voice port stays in the call-failure state while the Cisco router or concentrator sends a busy tone, reorder tone, or out-of-service tone to the port. Range is 3 to 3600. Default is 30.
infinity
The voice port is never released as long as the call-failure state remains.
Command Default
30 seconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
11.3(1) MA
This command was introduced on Cisco MC3810.
12.0(7)XK
This command was implemented on Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600 series.
12.1(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.1(2)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to limit the time a voice port can be held in a call failure state. After the timeout, the release sequence is enabled.
You can also use this command for voice ports with Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) loop-start signaling to specify the time allowed for a caller to hang up before the voice port goes into the parked state.
Examples
The following example configures voice port 0/0/1 to stay in the call-failure state for 180 seconds while a busy tone, reorder tone, or out-of-service tone is sent to the voice port:
voice-port 0/0/1
timeouts wait-release 180
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a voice port.
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a voice port.
timeouts teardown lmr
To configure the time for which a Land Mobile Radio (LMR) voice port waits before tearing down an LMR connection after detecting no voice activity, use the timeoutsteardownlmr command in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timeoutsteardownlmr
{ seconds | infinity }
notimeoutsteardownlmr
{ seconds | infinity }
Syntax Description
seconds
Duration in seconds for which an LMR voice port waits before tearing down an LMR connection after detecting no voice activity. Valid values are 5 to 60000. The default is 180 seconds.
infinity
Disables disconnect supervision. The voice port does not disconnect when no voice activity is detected.
Command Default
180 seconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(4)XD
This command was introduced.
12.3(7)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)T.
Usage Guidelines
Thetimeoutsteardownlmrcommand has an effect on an ear and mouth (E&M) voice port only if the signal type for that port is LMR.
Examples
The following example configures voice port 1/0/1 on a Cisco 3745 to remain connected for 6 seconds after no voice activity is detected by the voice port:
voice-port 1/0/1
timeouts teardown lmr 6
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutswait-release
Specifies the delay time for releasing the calling voice port after a disconnect tone is received from the called voice port.
timeoutsdelay-duration
Configures the delay dial signal duration for a specified voice port.
timer accessrequest sequential delay
To configure the intermessage delay used when a border element (BE) is trying to determine a route from a list of neighboring BEs, use the timeraccessrequest sequential delay command in Annex G configuration mode. To reset the default value, use the no form of this command.
timeraccessrequestsequentialdelayvalue
notimer
Syntax Description
value
Amount of allowed intermessage delay (in increments of 100 ms). Range is from 0 to 10. The default is 1 (100 ms).
Command Default
1 (100 ms)
Command Modes
Annex G configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XA
This command was introduced.
12.2(4)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(4)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, and Cisco AS5400 is not included in this release.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5850.
12.2(11)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)T.
Usage Guidelines
Setting the value of the delay to 0 causes the BE to broadcast or "blast" the AccessRequest messages to all eligible neighbors.
Examples
The following example shows a timer delay of 1000 ms.
Enables the Annex G border element configuration commands.
timer cluster-element
To configure the length of time between dynamic capacity messages to the local gatekeeper, use the timercluster-elementcommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To stop sending dynamic updates, use the no form of this command.
Configures the lengh of time between announcement messages to the gatekeepers in the local cluster.
resource-update
Configures the lengh of time between resource update messages to gatekeepers in the local cluster.
seconds
Number of seconds between resource updates sent to the gatekeeper. The valid range is 1 to 60. There is no default value.
Command Default
Disabled by default.
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(5)XM
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.4(11)T
The resource-updatekeywordwas introduced.
Usage Guidelines
Use the timercluster-elementcommand to manage the length of time between resource updates and time between announcement messages sent to the gatekeeper. The announcement indication is exchanged at a set interval of time and carries information about the call and endpoint capacity for the zone. This allows the alternate gatekeepers to manage the bandwidth for a single zone even though the gatekeepers are in separate physical devices.
The gatekeeper assumes that the alternate gatekeeper has failed (and assumes that any previously allocated bandwidth is now available) if the gatekeeper does not receive an announcement message within six announcement periods or if the TCP connection with the gatekeeper is detected to be broken.
Lower this interval for closer tracking between elements. Raise it to lower messaging overhead.
Examples
The following command sets the announcement period to 20 seconds:
Statically specifies a remote zone if DNS is unavailable or undesirable.
timer irr period
To configure the information request response (IRR) timer, or the periodic interval of IRR messages sent by the gatekeeper, use the timerirrperiod command in gatekeeper configuration mode. To disable, use the no form of this command.
timerirrperiodminutes
notimerirrperiod
Syntax Description
minutes
Length, in minutes, of the interval between IRR messages. Range is from 1 to 60. The default is 4.
Command Default
4 minutes
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(11)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to configure IRR frequency that is included in the admission confirm (ACF) message. The IRR frequency is set to 240 seconds (4 minutes), based on an average 4-minute call hold time. The IRR allows the gatekeepers to terminate calls for which a disengage request (DRQ) has not been received. If missing DRQs are not a problem, the IRR frequency can be set to a larger value than 4 minutes, minimizing the number of unnecessary IRRs sent by a gateway.
Examples
The following example shows that the IRR timer has been configured with a value of 45, meaning that IRR messages are sent by the gatekeeper every 45 minutes:
gatekeeper
.
.
.
lrq reject-resource-low
no irq global-request
timer lrq seq delay 10
timer lrq window 6
timer irr period 45
no shutdown
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerlrqseqdelay
Defines the time interval between successive LRQ messages.
timerlrqwindow
Defines the time window during which the gatekeeper collects responses to one or more outstanding LRQs.
timerservertimeout
Specifies the timeout value for a response from a back-end GKTMP server.
timer lrq seq delay
To define the time interval between successive sequential location requests (LRQs), use the timerlrqseqdelaycommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerlrqseqdelaytime
notimerlrqseqdelay
Syntax Description
time
Time interval, in 100-millisecond units. Range is 1 to 10 (0.1 to 1 second). The default is 5 (500 milliseconds).
Command Default
5 units (500 milliseconds)
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(5)XM
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
Usage Guidelines
The LRQ sequential timing source (SEQ) delay is used to set the time between sending LRQs to remote gatekeepers for address resolution. To resolve an address, the gatekeeper might have several remote zones configured, and it can send the LRQs simultaneously (blast) or sequentially (seq). The gatekeeper chooses the best route based on availability and cost. Using LRQs sequentially results in lower network traffic, but it can increase latency of calls when the most preferred route is unavailable.
Lowering the time increases traffic on the network but might reduce the call setup time.
Examples
The following command sets the LRQ delay timer to 100 milliseconds:
timer lrq seq delay 1
The following command resets the LRQ delay timer to the default value:
no timer lrq seq delay
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerlrqwindow
Defines the time window during which the gatekeeper collects responses to one or more outstanding LRQs.
timer lrq seq delay centisec
To define the time interval between successive sequential location requests (LRQs), use the timerlrqseqdelaycenticescommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerlrqseqdelaycentisectime
notimerlrqseqdelaycentisec
Syntax Description
time
Time interval, in 100-millisecond units. Range is 1 to 10 (0.1 to 1 second). The default is 1(100 milliseconds).
Command Default
Timers are set to their default value.
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.4(4)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
The LRQ sequential timing source (SEQ) delay is used to set the time between sending LRQs to remote gatekeepers for address resolution. To resolve an address, the gatekeeper might have several remote zones configured, and it can send the LRQs simultaneously (blast) or sequentially (seq). The gatekeeper chooses the best route based on availability and cost. Using LRQs sequentially results in lower network traffic, but it can increase latency of calls when the most preferred route is unavailable.
Lowering the time increases traffic on the network but might reduce the call setup time.
Note
This command cannot be configured at the same time as the timerlrqseqdelaycommand.
Examples
The following command sets the LRQ delay timer to 100 milliseconds:
timer lrq seq delay centisec 1
The following command resets the LRQ delay timer to the default value:
no timer lrq seq delay centisec
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerlrqwindowdecisec
Defines the time window during which the gatekeeper collects responses to one or more outstanding LRQs.
timer lrq window
To define the time window during which the gatekeeper collects responses to one or more outstanding LRQs, use the timerlrqwindowcommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerlrqwindowseconds
notimerlrqwindow
Syntax Description
seconds
Time window, in seconds. Range is 1 to 15. The default is 3.
Command Default
3 seconds
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(5)XM
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
Usage Guidelines
Increasing the time can increase the call success rate but might reduce the overall time for call setup.
Examples
The following command sets the timer to 5 seconds:
timer lrq window 5
The following command sets the timer to the default value:
no timer lrq window
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerlrqseqdelay
Defines the time interval between successive sequential LRQs.
timer lrq window decisec
To define the time window during which the gatekeeper collects responses to one or more outstanding LRQs, use the timerlrqwindowdeciseccommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerlrqwindowdecisectime
notimerlrqwindowdecisec
Syntax Description
time
Time window, in seconds. Range is 1 to 15. The default is 2.
Command Default
Timers are set to their default value.
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.4(4)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
Increasing the time can increase the call success rate but might reduce the overall time for call setup.
Note
This command cannot be in effect at the same time as the timerlrqwindowcommand.
Examples
The following command sets the timer to 5 seconds:
timer lrq window decisec 2
The following command sets the timer to the default value:
no timer lrq window decisec
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerlrqseqdelaycentsec
Defines the time interval between successive sequential LRQs.
timer media-inactive
To enable the timer for media inactivity detection using the digital signal processor (DSP) (based on RTP as the only criterion) and to configure a multiplication factor based on the real-time control protocol (RTCP) timer interval, use thetimermedia-inactive command in gateway configuration mode. To reset to the default, use thenoform of this command.
timermedia-inactivemultiple
notimermedia-inactivemultiple
Syntax Description
multiple
Multiples of the RTCP report transmission interval. Range is 4 to 1000. The default is 5, and the recommended value is 5.
Command Default
A call is considered inactive if no RTP packet activity is detected for a period of time calculated as five times the interval set by the iprtcpreportinterval command.
Command Modes
Gateway configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.4(4)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
When the timermedia-inactive command is used, the gateway uses the inactivity timer as a combination of thetimermedia-inactive command and the iprtcpreportinterval command. The timermedia-inactivecommand uses DSP statistics. This capability is based on the configuration of callfeature parameters using application command-line interface (CLI) to enable control.
The media are considered inactive only if there is no transfer of RTP packets in the send direction and no RTP packets in the receive direction. If RTP is present in either the send or receive direction, it is considered active. In this mode, DSP filters out any comfort noise packets, and the presence of any comfort noise packet is considered inactivity in either direction.
The multiple argument (or multiplication factor) is multiplied by the interval that is set using theiprtcpreportinterval command. This command configures the average interval between successive RTCP report transmissions for a given voice session. For example, if the value argument is set to 25,000 milliseconds, an RTCP report is sent every 25 seconds, on average. If no RTP packets are received during the calculated interval, the call is disconnected. The gateway signals the disconnect to the VoIP network and the time-division multiplexing (TDM) network so that upstream and downstream devices can clear their resources.
Examples
The following example uses the iprtcpreportintervalcommand to set the reporting interval to 5000 milliseconds, and then the timermedia-inactive command to set the multiplication factor to 10. The result is that calls detected as inactive for 50 seconds (5,000 milliseconds times 10) will be disconnected.
Configures the minimum interval of RTCP report transmissions.
timer receive-rtcp
To enable the Real-Time Control Protocol (RTCP) timer and to configure a multiplication factor for the RTCP timer interval for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) or H.323, use thetimerreceive-rtcp command in gateway configuration mode. To reset to the default, use theno form of this command.
timerreceive-rtcptimer
notimerreceive-rtcptimer
Syntax Description
timer
Multiples of the RTCP report transmission interval. Range is 0 to 1000. Default is 0. Recommended value is 5.
Command Default
The default value for the timer
argument is 0 multiples, which disables the timer so that no silence detection is in effect.
Command Modes
Gateway configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XB
This command was introduced.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
12.2(11)T
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, and Cisco AS5400.
Usage Guidelines
Thetimerreceive-rtcp command uses library-based detection and the receipt of either Real-Time Protocol (RTP) or RTCP packets is considered activity on a call. Silence detection occurs only if there are no packets received for both RTP and RTCP.
When the iprtcpreportinterval and timerreceive-rtcp commands are used, the gateway uses RTCP report detection, rather than RTP packet detection, to determine whether calls on the gateway are still active or should be disconnected. RTCP report detection is therefore more reliable than RTP packet detection because there can be periods during voice calls when one or both parties are not sending RTP packets.
One common example of a voice session in which no RTP is sent is when a caller dials into a conference call and mutes that endpoint. If voice activity detection (VAD, also known as silence suppression) is enabled, no RTP packets are sent while the endpoint is muted. However, the muted endpoint continues to send RTCP reports at the interval specified by the iprtcpreportintervalcommand.
The timerreceive-rtcptimer
argument (or m
factor for multiplication factor) is multiplied by the interval that is set using theiprtcpreportintervalcommand. If no RTP or RTCP packets are received during the calculated interval, the call is disconnected. The gateway signals the disconnect to the VoIP network and the time-division multiplex (TDM) network so that upstream and downstream devices can clear their resources. The gateway sends a Q.931 DISCONNECT message to the TDM network and a SIP BYE or H.323 ReleaseComplete message to the VoIP network to clear the call when the timer expires. The Q.931 DISCONNECT message is sent with a cause code value of 3 (no route) for SIP calls and a cause code value of 41 (temporary failure) for H.323 calls. No Q.931 Progress Indicator (PI) value is included in the DISCONNECT message.
To show timer-related output for SIP calls, use the debugccsipevents command. To show timer-related output for H.323 calls, use the debugcch323h225command.
Examples
The following example sets the multiplication factor to 10 (or x
* 10, where x
is the interval that is set with theiprtcpreportinterval command):
Traces the state transition of the gateway H.225 state machine based on the processed events.
debugccsipevents
Displays all SIP SPI events tracing and traces the events posted to SIP SPI from all interfaces.
iprtcpreportinterval
Configures the minimum interval of RTCP report transmissions.
timer receive-rtp
To configure the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) timeout interval to clear connections that pause indefinitely, use the timerreceive-rtp command in gateway configuration mode. To reset the timer to the default value, use the no form of this command.
timerreceive-rtpseconds
notimerreceive-rtp
Syntax Description
seconds
Timer value, in seconds. Range: 180 to 86400. Default: 1200.
Command Default
1200 seconds (20 minutes)
Command Modes
Gateway configuration (config-gateway)
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(8)T
This command was introduced.
12.4(20)T
This command was modified. The recommended timer range is defined as 1200 seconds.
Usage Guidelines
This command is used to configure the RTP timeout interval in seconds. The timeout value is used to clear connections that pause indefinitely. The recommended value is 1200 seconds, or 20 minutes.
Examples
The following example shows the RTP timeout interval set to the recommended 1200 seconds (20 minutes).
Router(config-gateway)# timer receive-rtp 600
Related Commands
Command
Description
codec(dspfarm-profile)
Specifies the codecs supported by a DSP farm profile.
dspfarmprofile
Enters DSP farm profile configuration mode and defines a profile for DSP farm services.
maximumsessions(dspfarm-profile)
Specifies the maximum number of sessions that need to be supported by the profile.
timer server retry
To set the gatekeeper’s retry timer for failed Gatekeeper Transaction Message Protocol (GKTMP) connections, use the timerserverretry command in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset the timer to its default, use the no form of this command or the defaultservertimerretry command.
servertimerretryseconds
noservertimerretry
defaultservertimerretry
Syntax Description
seconds
Number of seconds for which the gatekeeper should wait before retrying the GKTMP server. Range is from 1 through 300. The default is 30.
Command Default
30 seconds
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(11)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
After the gatekeeper detects that its GKTMP server TCP connection has failed, the gatekeeper retries the server after an interval based on the setting of this timer, and keeps retrying until the connection is established.
This timer applies only to deployments where static triggers are used between the gatekeeper and the GKTMP server. If dynamic triggers are used, the server must determine and implement a retry mechanism if the TCP connection to the gatekeeper fails.
Examples
The following example shows that the retry timer has been set to 45 seconds:
Router# show gatekeeper configuration
.
.
.
h323id tet
gw-type-prefix 1#* default-technology
gw-type-prefix 9#* gw ipaddr 1.1.1.1 1720
timer server retry 45
no shutdown
.
.
.
Related Commands
Command
Description
timerservertimeout
Specifies the timeout value for a response from a back-end GKTMP server.
timer server timeout
To specify the timeout interval for a response from a back-end Gatekeeper Transaction Message Protocol (GKTMP) application server, use the timerservertimeoutcommand in gatekeeper configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerservertimeouttime
notimerservertimeout
Syntax Description
time
Timeout interval, in 100-ms units. Range is 1 to 50 (0.1 to 5 seconds). Default is 3 (300 ms).
Command Default
3 units
Command Modes
Gatekeeper configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(2)XM
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)T.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5850.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to specify the timeout interval for a response from a back-end GKTMP application server.
Examples
The following command sets the timeout interval to 400 ms:
timer server timeout 4
The following command resets the timeout interval to the default value:
no timer server timeout
Related Commands
Command
Description
serverregistration-port
Configures the listener port for the server to establish a connection with the gatekeeper.
servertrigger
Configures a static server trigger for external applications.
timers
To configure the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signaling timers, use the timers command in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
Time (in ms) to wait for a 100 response to an INVITE request. Range is from 100 to 1000. Default is 500.
connectnumber
Time (in ms) to wait for a 200 response to an ACK request. Range is from 100 to 1000. Default is 500.
disconnectnumber
Time (in ms) to wait for a 200 response to a BYE request. Range is from 100 to 1000. Default is 500.
expiresnumber
Time (in ms) for which an INVITE request is valid. Range is from 60000 to 300000. Default is 180000.
Command Default
trying, connect, and disconnect--500 msexpires--180000 ms
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration (config-sip-ua)
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(1)T
This command was introduced.
12.1(3)T
This command was modified to change the names of the parameters. Two of the parameters (invite-wait-180 and invite-wait-200) were combined into one (trying).
12.2(2)XA
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5400 and AS5350.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and implemented on Cisco 7200 series routers. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
12.2(11)T
This command is supported on the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 in this release.
Usage Guidelines
If you used an earlier version of this command to configure timers, the timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both previous and current timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets the trying timers to the default of 500 ms.
Specifies the maximum number of hops for a request.
retry
(
SIP user
-
agent
)
Configures the SIP signaling timers for retry attempts.
transport
Enables SIP UA transport for TCP/UDP.
timers buffer-invite
To enable the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) buffer-invite timer and to configure the timer interval, use the timers buffer-invite command in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
timersbuffer-invitetimer
notimersbuffer-invite
Syntax Description
timer
Buffer-invite timer value, in ms. Range is 50 to 5000.
Command Default
Disabled
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(8)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to enable the SIP buffer-invite timer and to configure the timer interval.
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 500 milliseconds:
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits before retransmitting conditions-met (COMET) requests, use the timerscometcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerscomettime
notimerscomet
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XB
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
12.2(11)T
This command was inplemented on the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, and Cisco AS5400 in this release.
Usage Guidelines
COMET, or conditions met, indicates whether preconditions for a given call or session have been met. This command is applicable only with calls involving quality of service (QoS) (calls other than best-effort).
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 500 milliseconds:
Displays response, traffic, timer, and retry statistics.
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for SIP UA timers.
timersprack
Sets how long the UA waits before retransmitting a PRACK request.
timers connect
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits for a 200 response to an ACK request, use the timersconnectcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersconnectnumber
notimersconnectnumber
Syntax Description
number
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is from 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(1)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco AS5300.
12.1(3)T
This command was modified to change the names of the parameters. Two of the parameters (invite-wait-180 and invite-wait-200) were combined into one (trying).
12.2(2)XA
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and implemented on Cisco 7200 series. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
Usage Guidelines
If you used the previous more generic timers command to configure timers, your previous timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets connect time to 200 milliseconds:
sip-ua
timers connect 200
Related Commands
Command
Description
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timers connection aging
To globally set the time before the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) ages out a TCP or UDP connection because of inactivity, use the timersconnectionagingcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset this time to the default value, use the no form of this command.
timersconnectionagingtimer-value
notimersconnectionaging
Syntax Description
timer-value
Time to wait, in minutes, before aging out a TCP or UDP connection because of inactivity. Range is from 5 to 30. Default is 5.
Command Default
5 minutes
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(8)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
The minimum value of this connection is 5 minutes.
Examples
The following example ages out a connection in 10 minutes:
sip-ua
timers connection aging 10
Related Commands
Command
Description
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for the SIP UA timers.
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timersexpires
Sets how long a SIP INVITE request is valid.
timers disconnect
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits for a 200 response to a BYE request, use the timerscommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersdisconnecttime
notimersdisconnecttime
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(1)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco AS5300.
12.1(3)T
This command was modified to change the names of the parameters. Two of the parameters (invite-wait-180 and invite-wait-200) were combined into one (trying).
12.2(2)XA
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS400.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and implemented on Cisco 7200 series. Supported for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 platforms is not included in this release.
Usage Guidelines
If you used the previous more generic timers command to configure timers, your previous timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets disconnect time to 200 milliseconds:
sip-ua
timers disconnect 200
Related Commands
Command
Description
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timers dns
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits for the DNS resolved address cache,
use the timersdnscommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersdns
notimersdns
Syntax Description
registrar-cache
DNS cache refresh time for registrar.
time
Waiting time, in seconds. Range is 60 to 65535. The default is 65535.
Command Default
65535 seconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
15.1(4)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
If you used the previous more generic timers command to configure timers, your previous timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets DNS cache refresh time to 200 seconds:
sip-ua
timers dns registrar-cache 200
Related Commands
Command
Description
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timers expires
To set how long a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) INVITE request is valid, use the timerscommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersexpirestime
notimersexpires
Syntax Description
time
Expiration time, in ms. Range is 60,000 to 300,000. Default is 180000.
Command Default
180000 ms
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(1)T
This command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco AS5300.
12.1(3)T
This command was modified to change the names of the parameters. Two of the parameters (invite-wait-180 and invite-wait-200) were combined into one (trying).
12.2(2)XA
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on the Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and implemented on the Cisco 7200 series. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
Usage Guidelines
If you used the previous more generic timers command to configure timers, your previous timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets the expiration time to 180,000 ms:
sip-ua
timers expires 180000
Related Commands
Command
Description
default
Enables a default aggregation cache.
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timers
Configures the SIP signaling timers.
timers hold
To enable the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) hold timer and configure the timer interval before disconnecting a held call, use the timersholdcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
timersholdtime
notimershold
Syntax Description
time
Time (in minutes) to wait before sending a BYE request. Range is 15 to 2880. Default is 2880.
Command Default
Enabled
time: 2880 minutes
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration mode
Command History
Release
Modification
12.3(1)
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
The hold timer is typically activated when a gateway receives a call hold request from the other endpoint, for example, a SIP phone.
Examples
The following example sets the hold timer to expire after 75 minutes:
Router(config-sip-ua)# timers hold 75
Related Commands
Command
Description
show sip-ua timers
Displays the current settings for SIP user agent timers.
suspend
-
resume
Enables SIP Suspend and Resume (call-hold) functionality.
timer receive-rtcp
Enables media inactivity Real-Time Control Protocol (RTCP) timer.
timers keepalive
To set the keepalive timers interval between sending Options message requests when the session initiation protocol (SIP) servers are in the down state, use the timerskeepalive command in SIP user agent configuration mode. To restore the keepalive timers to the default value of 120 seconds when active or 30 seconds when down, use the no form of this command.
timerskeepalive
{ active | down }
seconds
notimerskeepalive
{ active | down }
seconds
Syntax Description
active
SIP servers are in the active state.
down
SIP servers are in the down state.
seconds
Time in seconds between keepalive messages when the SIP servers are either active or down, as follows:
If active is specified, the range is from 10 to 600 seconds; the default value is 120 seconds.
If down is specified, the range is from 1 to 120 seconds; the default value is 30 seconds.
Command Default
The default value for the active state is 120 seconds and the default value for the down state is 30 seconds.
Command Modes
SIP user agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.4(6)T
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to change the keepalive message time interval in seconds between the sending Options message requests when the SIP server or servers are either in the active or down state.
Examples
The following example sets the keepalive message time interval to 20 seconds when the SIP server is in the active state:
sip-ua
timers keepalive active 20
The following example sets the keepalive message time interval to 10 seconds when the SIP server is in the down state:
sip-ua
timers keepalive down 10
Related Commands
Command
Description
busyoutmonitorkeepalive
Selects a voice port or ports to be busied out in cases of a keepalive failure.
keepalivetarget
Identifies a SIP server that will receive keepalive packets from the SIP gateway.
keepalivetrigger
Sets number of Options message requests that must consecutively receive responses from the SIP servers in order to unbusy the voice ports when in the down state.
retrykeepalive
Sets the retry keepalive count for retransmissions.
timers notify
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits before retransmitting a Notify message, use the timersnotifycommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersnotifytime
notimersnotify
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XB
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)XB2
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.
Usage Guidelines
A Notify message informs the user agent that initiated the transfer or Refer request about the outcome of the SIP transaction.
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 500 milliseconds:
Displays response, traffic, timer, and retry statistics
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for SIP UA timers
timers prack
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) wait s before retransmitting a provisional response acknowledgement (PRACK) request, use the timersprackcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerspracktime
notimersprack
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XB
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
12.2(11)T
This command was applicable to the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, and Cisco AS5400 in this release.
Usage Guidelines
PRACK allows reliable exchanges of SIP provisional responses between SIP endpoints. When the retransmission value is set, retransmissions are sent with an exponential backoff of up to 4 seconds. That is, the retransmission interval for each packet increases exponentially until 4 seconds is reached.
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 500 milliseconds:
Displays response, traffic, timer, and retry statistics.
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for SIP UA timers.
timerscomet
Sets how long the UA waits before retransmitting a COMET request.
timers refer
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits before retransmitting a Refer request, use the timersrefercommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersrefertime
notimersrefer
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is from 100 to 1000. Default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(11)YT
This command was introduced.
12.2(15)T
This command is supported on the Cisco 1700 series, Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and the Cisco 7200 series routers in this release.
Usage Guidelines
A SIP Refer request is sent by the originating gateway to the receiving gateway and initiates call forward and call transfer capabilities.
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 500 milliseconds:
Displays response, traffic, timer, and retry statistics.
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for SIP UA timers.
timers register
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits before sending register requests, use the timersregistercommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset this value to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersregistermilliseconds
notimersregister
Syntax Description
milliseconds
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is from 100 to 1000. Default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(15)ZJ
This command was introduced.
12.3(4)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.3(4)T.
12.4(22)T
Support for IPv6 was added.
Examples
The following example sends register requests every 500 milliseconds:
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) waits before retransmitting a reliable1xx response, use the timersrel1xxcommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timersrel1xxtime
notimersrel1xx
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.2(2)XB
This command was introduced.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
12.2(11)T
This command is supported on the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, and Cisco AS5400 in this release.
Examples
The following example sets retransmission time to 400 milliseconds:
Configures how many times the reliable1xx response is retransmitted.
showsip-uastatistics
Displays response, traffic, timer, and retry statistics.
showsip-uatimers
Displays the current settings for SIP UA timers.
timers trying
To set how long the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) user agent (UA) wait s for a 100 response to a SIP INVITE request, use the timerscommand in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timerstryingtime
notimerstrying
Syntax Description
time
Waiting time, in milliseconds. Range is 100 to 1000. The default is 500.
Command Default
500 milliseconds
Command Modes
SIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
12.1(1)T
This command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco AS5300.
12.1(3)T
This command was modified to change the names of the parameters. Two of the parameters (invite-wait-180 and invite-wait-200) were combined into one (trying).
12.2(2)XA
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400.
12.2(2)XB1
This command was implemented on Cisco AS5850.
12.2(8)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and implemented on Cisco 7200 series routers. Support for the Cisco AS5300, Cisco AS5350, Cisco AS5400, and Cisco AS5850 is not included in this release.
Usage Guidelines
If you used the previous more generic timers command to configure timers, your previous timer settings are maintained. The output of the show running-config command reflects both timers.
To reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
Examples
The following example sets trying time to 500 milliseconds.
sip-ua
timers trying 500
Related Commands
Command
Description
sip-ua
Enables the SIP user-agent configuration commands.
timing clear-wait
To set the minimum amount of time between the inactive seizure signal and the call being cleared for a specified voice port, use the timingclear-waitcommand in voice-port configuration mode. To reset to the default, use the no form of this command.
timingclear-waittime
notimingclear-waittime
Syntax Description
time
Minimum time, in milliseconds, between an inactive seizure signal and the call being cleared. Cisco 3600 series range is from 200to 2000. The default for both is 400.
Command Default
400 milliseconds
Command Modes
Voice-port configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
11.3(1)T
This command was introduced on Cisco 2600 and Cisco 3600 series routers.
Usage Guidelines
This command is supported on E&M ports only.
Examples
The following example sets the clear-wait duration on a voice port to 300 milliseconds:
voice-port 1/0/0
timing clear-wait 300
Related Commands
Command
Description
timeoutsinitial
Configures the initial digit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutsinterdigit
Configures the interdigit timeout value for a specified voice port.
timeoutswait-release
Configures the timeout value for releasing voice ports.
timingdelay-duration
Specifies the delay signal duration for a specified voice port.
timingdelay-start
Specifies the minimum delay time from outgoing seizure to out-dial address for a specified voice port.
timingdelay-with-integrity
Specifies the duration of the wink pulse for the delay dial for a specified voice port.
timingdialout-delay
Specifies the dialout delay for the sending digit on a specified voice port.
timingdial-pulsemin-delay
Specifies the time between wink-like pulses for a specified voice port.
timingdigit
Specifies the DTMF digit signal duration for a specified voice port.
timinginterdigit
Specifies the DTMF interdigit duration for a specified voice port.
timingpercentbreak
Specifies the percentage of a break period for a dialing pulse for a specified voice port.
timingpulse
Specifies the pulse dialing rate for a specified voice port.
timingpulse-interdigit
Specifies the pulse interdigit timing for a specified voice port.
timingwink-duration
Specifies the maximum wink signal duration for a specified voice port.
timingwink-wait
Specifies the maximum wink-wait duration for a specified voice port.