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Global Cloud Index (GCI)

Cisco Global Cloud Index Supplement: Cloud Readiness Regional Details

What You Will Learn

The Cisco® Global Cloud Index is an ongoing effort to forecast the growth of global data center and cloud-based IP traffic. The study also includes a "Cloud Readiness" analysis that investigates the ability of each global region (Asia Pacific, Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America, Middle East and Africa, North America, and Western Europe) to support a sample set of basic, intermediate, and advanced business and consumer cloud applications. Each region's cloud readiness is assessed in relationship to the sample services based on download and upload fixed and mobile network speeds as well as associated network latencies (segmented by business and consumer connections). This supplement provides additional country-level details that collectively represent the basis for each region's network performance averages (speeds and latencies). Please see the Cisco Global Cloud Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2012-2017 for complete research findings and projections.

Country-Level Details of Regional Cloud Readiness

The Cloud Readiness portion of the Cisco Global Cloud Index includes over 90 million records from Ookla1, the Cisco GIST application, Ovum, Informa, Telecoms and Media, Point Topic, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the United Nations (UN). The network performance data gathered represents nearly 150 countries around the world, covering a span of two years. The regional averages presented in the Cisco Global Cloud Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2012-2017 are based on the detailed analysis of these speed tests.
Individual countries may have slightly or significantly higher or lower averages compared to their regional averages for download speed, upload speed, and network latency. In some cases, individual countries did not have enough test results to warrant inclusion in a particular network metric category (e.g., fixed or mobile download or upload speed). The same applies to segmentation categories, as well. If a country has a statistically significant number of results with consumer speeds but an inadequate sample size for the business speeds, the consumer speeds are the only segment results shared in the study. Hence, some countries are included in some categories but excluded from others. For normalization and to prevent skewing of the data, we have applied the fifth to ninety-fifth percentile methodology to our study (the top 5 percent and bottom 5 percent of results in fixed and mobile performance categories by country are excluded).
For the purposes of this study, participating countries are classified into two general categories: Cloud Prepared and Cloud Emerging. These categorizations are based on a combination of the country's network download (DL), upload (UL), and latency characteristics. Download speeds in kilobits per second (kbps), upload speeds in kilobits per second (kbps), and latency in milliseconds (ms) were given equal weights in calibrating each country's network performance. The study has traditionally focused on average or mean download (Avg DL), upload (Avg UL), and latency (Avg Latency) characteristics. However, to better understand the distribution of speeds within a country, the median download speed in kbps (Median DL), median upload speed in kbps (Median UL), and the median latency in milliseconds (Median Latency) are being introduced to the study. In most countries, median speeds are lower than mean and average speeds. This is due to the higher occurrence of lower speeds in the lower fiftieth percentile, compared to the longer tail of distribution of the higher speeds. The median of a set of numbers is the midpoint, where half the numbers are lower and half the numbers are higher. The average of a set of numbers is the total of those numbers divided by the number of items in that set. Please see the download speed distribution curves for six countries within six regions in Appendix A. Countries that are classified as Cloud Prepared have network performance characteristics that are superior to countries that are classified as Cloud Emerging.
The following sections in the supplement present country-level cloud readiness results within each region and category. Countries are listed in alphabetical order. For a discussion about the relationship of application requirements to network capabilities, please refer to the Global Cloud Readiness section of the Cisco Global Cloud Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2012-2017.

Cloud Prepared: Fixed

Tables 1 through 3 provide details on individual countries that are Cloud Prepared. Table 1 lists countries that are cloud prepared based on their overall (consumer and business) fixed network characteristics, Table 2 lists countries that are cloud prepared based on their consumer fixed network characteristics, and Table 3 lists countries based on their business fixed network characteristics.

Table 1. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Overall (Consumer and Business) Fixed Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

China

7,062

4,678

4,045

1,003

53

31

     

Hong Kong

33,340

18,914

24,009

11,472

38

12

     

Japan

26,494

16,048

14,731

5,499

64

41

     

Korea

28,840

21,462

24,347

12,641

52

12

     

Singapore

27,765

17,410

16,565

7,198

38

14

     

Taiwan

19,803

12,047

5,007

3,851

39

20

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

21,050

16,424

13,070

7,634

34

18

     

Czech Republic

13,295

9,541

6,248

2,279

36

23

     

Estonia

12,238

5,667

4,919

1,605

54

37

     

Georgia

8,954

4,865

8,613

2,507

52

26

     

Hungary

13,963

10,173

3,862

1,323

42

25

     

Latvia

19,625

8,945

13,603

4,673

49

25

     

Lithuania

27,377

16,008

21,355

12,553

46

15

     

Moldova

20,904

9,478

10,035

3,192

51

27

     

Romania

24,335

16,617

14,320

5,827

42

25

     

Russian Federation

13,327

7,061

12,197

4,954

59

32

     

Slovakia

11,295

6,040

4,287

1,310

47

27

     

Slovenia

8,273

5,885

3,841

937

49

27

     

Ukraine

12,125

5,144

8,845

2,363

70

41

Latin America

Aruba

7,868

7,606

1,122

493

45

32

Middle East and Africa

Kazakhstan

8,899

5,351

7,218

859

76

45

     

United Arab Emirates

11,483

7,648

5,227

972

50

16

North America

Canada

12,717

9,489

2,239

932

53

25

     

United States

13,154

10,840

3,617

1,866

60

33

Western Europe

Austria

10,123

6,342

2,385

1,425

58

41

     

Belgium

18,514

15,546

2,471

1,872

37

24

     

Denmark

20,097

14,455

10,168

2,983

36

20

     

Finland

14,823

8,062

4,869

1,596

59

44

     

France

12,041

6,635

2,443

830

63

45

     

Germany

16,218

11,462

2,594

1,182

51

36

     

Iceland

23,348

12,966

15,838

11,309

34

18

     

Luxembourg

24,256

13,598

11,480

4,793

47

25

     

Malta

14,618

12,284

1,631

999

38

22

     

Netherlands

25,333

18,462

8,000

3,844

33

20

     

Norway

17,113

11,100

9,350

4,302

47

25

     

Portugal

19,096

11,221

4,068

1,552

40

25

     

Sweden

22,423

11,278

10,176

3,846

54

33

     

Switzerland

29,160

20,746

4,607

2,732

33

22

     

United Kingdom

16,513

9,927

3,395

1,125

52

34

Table 2. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Consumer Fixed Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Hong Kong

33,316

18,914

24,000

11,472

38

12

     

Japan

26,422

16,048

14,697

5,499

65

41

     

Korea

28,833

21,462

24,352

12,641

52

12

     

Singapore

27,749

17,410

16,569

7,198

38

14

     

Taiwan

19,798

12,047

5,008

3,851

39

20

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

21,041

16,424

13,064

7,634

34

18

     

Czech Republic

13,283

9,541

6,245

2,279

36

23

     

Estonia

12,239

5,667

4,921

1,605

54

37

     

Georgia

8,955

4,865

8,614

2,507

52

26

     

Hungary

13,953

10,173

3,861

1,323

42

25

     

Latvia

19,625

8,945

13,604

4,673

49

25

     

Lithuania

27,377

16,008

21,355

12,553

46

15

     

Moldova

20,904

9,478

10,035

3,192

51

27

     

Romania

24,343

16,617

14,327

5,827

42

25

     

Russian Federation

13,324

7,061

12,196

4,954

59

32

     

Slovakia

11,245

6,040

4,266

1,310

47

27

     

Slovenia

8,273

5,885

3,841

937

49

27

     

Ukraine

12,131

5,144

8,844

2,363

69

41

Latin America

Aruba

7,868

7,606

1,122

493

45

32

Middle East and Africa

Kazakhstan

8,898

5,351

7,217

859

76

45

     

United Arab Emirates

11,482

7,648

5,227

972

50

16

North America

Canada

12,707

9,489

2,239

932

53

25

     

United States

12,975

10,840

3,742

1,866

62

33

Western Europe

Austria

10,128

6,342

2,387

1,425

58

41

     

Belgium

18,510

15,546

2,477

1,872

37

24

     

Denmark

20,091

14,455

10,169

2,983

36

20

     

Finland

14,815

8,062

4,868

1,596

59

44

     

France

12,042

6,635

2,449

830

63

45

     

Germany

16,481

11,462

2,902

1,182

52

36

     

Iceland

23,348

12,966

15,838

11,309

34

18

     

Luxembourg

24,113

13,598

11,411

4,793

48

25

     

Malta

14,618

12,284

1,631

999

38

22

     

Netherlands

25,274

18,462

7,985

3,844

33

20

     

Norway

17,097

11,100

9,341

4,302

47

25

     

Portugal

19,095

11,221

4,068

1,552

40

25

     

Sweden

22,406

11,278

10,175

3,846

54

33

     

Switzerland

26,276

20,746

5,630

2,732

37

22

     

United Kingdom

16,506

9,927

3,399

1,125

52

34

Table 3. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Business Fixed Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Korea

29,533

23,627

24,263

19,410

85

68

     

New Zealand

11,256

9,005

4,167

3,334

78

62

     

Thailand

12,112

9,690

3,763

3,010

87

69

     

Vietnam

18,355

14,684

9,710

7,768

20

16

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

24,375

19,500

13,958

11,167

44

35

     

Estonia

16,276

13,020

6,047

4,838

63

50

     

Georgia

11,593

9,275

9,936

7,949

66

53

     

Hungary

17,409

13,927

5,127

4,101

51

41

     

Romania

26,891

21,513

15,381

12,305

55

44

     

Slovakia

14,798

11,839

5,729

4,583

55

44

     

Slovenia

12,216

9,773

5,598

4,479

58

46

     

Latvia

24,408

19,526

15,741

12,593

59

47

     

Macedonia

9,089

7,271

4,282

3,426

62

49

     

Moldova

22,615

18,092

10,544

8,435

66

52

     

Ukraine

15,620

12,496

10,537

8,429

83

66

Latin America

Aruba

10,140

8,112

1,722

1,377

53

43

Middle East and Africa

Kazakhstan

10,934

8,747

8,377

6,701

92

73

North America

Canada

19,033

15,226

12,754

10,203

60

48

     

United States

13,205

8,961

8,691

6,952

122

98

Western Europe

Belgium

21,232

16,985

3,220

2,576

47

38

     

Germany

31,173

24,939

19,881

15,905

67

54

     

Iceland

25,341

20,273

16,668

13,334

52

41

     

Portugal

22,667

18,133

4,403

3,523

49

39

     

Luxembourg

28,128

22,502

13,640

10,912

64

51

     

Malta

16,917

13,533

2,028

1,623

48

39

     

United Kingdom

14,314

11,451

10,193

8,154

90

72

Cloud Emerging: Fixed

Tables 4 through 6 provide details on individual countries that are considered to be emerging, from a cloud preparedness perspective. Countries are listed within each region alphabetically. Table 4 lists countries that are cloud emerging based on their overall (consumer and business) fixed network characteristics, Table 5 is based on consumer fixed network characteristics, and Table 6 is based on business fixed network characteristics.

Table 4. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Overall (Consumer and Business) Fixed Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Australia

8,830

5,783

1,483

734

57

33

     

Bangladesh

982

924

1,402

304

141

89

     

Brunei Darussalam

2,057

1,143

1,144

486

99

37

     

Cambodia

2,581

1,946

3,740

1,733

66

35

     

Fiji

2,685

1,952

778

603

93

70

     

Guam

5,357

5,079

875

841

58

21

     

India

1,877

1,214

1,270

511

111

69

     

Indonesia

1,428

1,033

643

327

129

82

     

Philippines

1,516

1,075

523

419

118

71

     

Sri Lanka

2,628

1,930

786

482

149

90

     

Malaysia

3,507

2,751

2,674

502

94

52

     

Mongolia

6,729

1,715

5,904

1,011

76

41

     

Myanmar

1,299

720

1,035

467

209

104

     

Nepal

1,342

763

2,160

390

96

46

     

New Zealand

8,415

7,506

2,222

819

61

39

     

Thailand

7,986

7,396

1,414

525

64

37

     

Vietnam

7,321

3,592

5,696

532

68

41

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

3,296

2,072

1,302

667

98

70

     

Armenia

4,218

2,643

3,485

1,021

72

46

     

Azerbaijan

2,990

2,790

923

717

86

57

     

Belarus

2,846

1,883

2,000

536

76

57

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3,402

2,598

690

374

68

47

     

Croatia

4,218

4,065

758

512

62

39

     

Poland

8,950

5,831

2,455

910

60

41

     

Macedonia

6,766

5,354

2,732

703

55

34

     

Montenegro

3,633

2,428

782

367

98

79

     

Turkey

5,469

4,356

1,508

663

52

25

     

Uzbekistan

712

581

719

451

174

134

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

1,656

1,312

708

436

148

122

     

Argentina

3,237

2,472

823

500

90

45

     

Bahamas

3,018

2,647

994

491

79

31

     

Barbados

3,672

2,701

698

549

58

35

     

Belize

1,614

1,056

866

596

91

51

     

Bolivia

823

556

356

256

247

176

     

Brazil

5,503

3,825

1,126

687

66

41

     

Cayman Islands

4,235

2,954

2,064

605

95

59

     

Chile

6,949

4,579

1,634

603

75

41

     

Colombia

3,295

2,788

1,258

791

84

50

     

Costa Rica

1,969

1,737

764

564

133

90

     

Dominican Republic

2,152

1,493

932

466

92

59

     

Ecuador

2,605

1,718

2,704

697

86

49

     

El Salvador

2,296

1,707

1,340

665

125

89

     

Guatemala

2,144

1,513

1,004

653

132

89

     

Guyana

940

986

568

562

198

151

     

Haiti

1,517

1,114

993

632

154

115

     

Honduras

2,542

1,944

1,538

863

89

46

     

Jamaica

3,251

2,316

859

625

122

77

     

Nicaragua

1,667

1,538

1,323

816

105

45

     

Panama

2,984

2,487

1,184

825

161

135

     

Paraguay

2,232

1,093

1,493

551

97

50

     

Peru

2,273

1,853

505

370

82

49

     

Puerto Rico

3,616

2,872

1,011

424

67

45

     

Suriname

1,421

1,181

459

354

67

25

     

Mexico

5,661

3,788

1,708

671

75

45

     

Trinidad and Tobago

5,699

4,057

1,184

942

116

92

     

Uruguay

7,873

3,107

2,017

647

59

35

     

Venezuela

1,397

961

449

356

166

127

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

921

724

687

444

249

126

     

Algeria

834

843

354

307

122

92

     

Angola

2,294

1,456

1,292

602

187

76

     

Bahrain

2,632

1,693

887

496

109

70

     

Cameroon

841

573

396

197

189

57

     

Cote D'Ivoire

1,632

1,122

857

467

113

70

     

Egypt

1,023

825

341

219

118

69

     

Ghana

3,477

2,117

1,303

647

112

55

     

Iran

1,415

1,042

734

449

98

67

     

Iraq

1,936

1,028

2,371

913

99

44

     

Israel

9,582

8,450

1,264

919

61

29

     

Jordan

2,090

1,540

652

390

138

89

     

Kenya

2,805

1,454

2,070

738

129

62

     

Nigeria

1,555

991

1,209

482

247

166

     

Oman

3,104

2,057

779

497

108

58

     

Pakistan

1,453

1,049

592

403

112

80

     

Qatar

4,198

2,090

1,684

516

88

48

     

Saudi Arabia

4,914

3,148

1,209

540

95

65

     

South Africa

2,620

2,703

881

414

73

35

     

Syrian Arab Republic

774

481

240

181

232

145

     

Tanzania

1,551

1,004

1,284

672

136

59

     

Kuwait

5,555

3,346

2,869

867

91

47

     

Lebanon

1,793

926

478

237

190

165

     

Madagascar

4,885

4,645

924

626

108

77

     

Mauritius

1,269

922

309

268

79

45

     

Morocco

3,520

3,342

426

236

111

72

     

Mozambique

1,601

1,162

848

504

157

58

     

Namibia

5,355

1,821

3,140

670

99

59

     

Tunisia

2,587

1,866

796

601

131

110

     

Uganda

2,246

1,018

1,730

740

152

82

     

Yemen

1,184

848

469

324

236

170

     

Zimbabwe

1,848

917

1,813

469

123

63

Western Europe

Cyprus

5,790

4,873

982

745

62

41

     

Greece

6,174

5,457

733

711

63

41

     

Ireland

7,653

4,139

1,899

780

75

51

     

Italy

4,791

4,343

819

437

79

58

     

Spain

10,559

6,459

2,033

734

70

52

Table 5. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Consumer Fixed Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Australia

8,839

5,783

1,499

734

57

33

     

Bangladesh

992

924

1,465

304

141

89

     

Brunei Darussalam

2,057

1,143

1,144

486

99

37

     

Cambodia

2,555

1,946

3,685

1,733

66

35

     

China

7,059

4,678

4,044

1,003

54

31

     

Fiji

2,685

1,952

778

603

93

70

     

Guam

5,360

5,079

875

841

58

21

     

India

1,880

1,214

1,274

511

110

69

     

Indonesia

1,430

1,033

646

327

129

82

     

Philippines

1,518

1,075

524

419

118

71

     

Sri Lanka

2,602

1,930

785

482

150

90

     

Malaysia

3,508

2,751

2,677

502

94

52

     

Mongolia

6,056

1,715

5,411

1,011

74

41

     

Myanmar

1,299

720

1,035

467

209

104

     

Nepal

1,342

763

2,160

390

96

46

     

New Zealand

8,450

7,506

2,268

819

60

39

     

Thailand

7,991

7,396

1,421

525

64

37

     

Vietnam

7,334

3,592

5,708

532

68

41

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

3,287

2,072

1,299

667

98

70

     

Armenia

4,218

2,643

3,485

1,021

72

46

     

Azerbaijan

2,990

2,790

923

717

86

57

     

Belarus

2,846

1,883

2,000

536

76

57

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3,402

2,598

690

374

68

47

     

Croatia

4,218

4,065

758

512

62

39

     

Poland

8,953

5,831

2,459

910

60

41

     

Serbia

4,800

3,955

1,004

745

52

26

     

Macedonia

6,766

5,354

2,732

703

55

34

     

Montenegro

3,633

2,428

782

367

98

79

     

Turkey

5,469

4,356

1,509

663

52

25

     

Uzbekistan

712

581

719

451

174

134

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

1,656

1,312

708

436

148

122

     

Argentina

3,237

2,472

823

500

90

45

     

Bahamas

3,023

2,647

994

491

79

31

     

Barbados

3,672

2,701

698

549

58

35

     

Belize

1,638

1,056

876

596

91

51

     

Bolivia

824

556

356

256

247

176

     

Brazil

5,501

3,825

1,127

687

66

41

     

Cayman Islands

4,235

2,954

2,064

605

95

59

     

Chile

6,949

4,579

1,634

603

75

41

     

Colombia

3,291

2,788

1,257

791

84

50

     

Costa Rica

1,969

1,737

766

564

133

90

     

Dominican Republic

2,173

1,493

948

466

92

59

     

Ecuador

2,604

1,718

2,705

697

86

49

     

El Salvador

2,296

1,707

1,340

665

125

89

     

Guatemala

2,149

1,513

1,007

653

132

89

     

Guyana

951

986

571

562

198

151

     

Haiti

1,520

1,114

994

632

154

115

     

Honduras

2,551

1,944

1,548

863

89

46

     

Jamaica

3,195

2,316

862

625

123

77

     

Nicaragua

1,667

1,538

1,323

816

105

45

     

Panama

2,984

2,487

1,184

825

161

135

     

Paraguay

2,232

1,093

1,493

551

97

50

     

Peru

2,272

1,853

506

370

82

49

     

Puerto Rico

3,655

2,872

1,044

424

67

45

     

Suriname

1,421

1,181

459

354

67

25

     

Mexico

5,662

3,788

1,710

671

75

45

     

Trinidad and Tobago

5,699

4,057

1,184

942

116

92

     

Uruguay

7,873

3,107

2,017

647

59

35

     

Venezuela

1,397

961

449

356

166

127

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

916

724

686

444

251

126

     

Algeria

834

843

354

307

122

92

     

Angola

2,485

1,456

1,369

602

187

76

     

Bahrain

2,632

1,693

887

496

109

70

     

Cameroon

841

573

396

197

189

57

     

Cote D'Ivoire

1,632

1,122

857

467

113

70

     

Egypt

1,023

825

342

219

118

69

     

Ghana

3,444

2,117

1,295

647

118

55

     

Iran

1,415

1,042

735

449

98

67

     

Iraq

1,936

1,028

2,371

913

99

44

     

Israel

9,580

8,450

1,268

919

61

29

     

Jordan

2,090

1,540

652

390

138

89

     

Kenya

2,756

1,454

2,031

738

130

62

     

Nigeria

1,571

991

1,214

482

251

166

     

Oman

3,104

2,057

779

497

108

58

     

Pakistan

1,459

1,049

624

403

112

80

     

Qatar

4,198

2,090

1,684

516

88

48

     

Saudi Arabia

4,913

3,148

1,209

540

95

65

     

South Africa

2,514

2,703

827

414

74

35

     

Syrian Arab Republic

774

481

240

181

232

145

     

Tanzania

1,547

1,004

1,280

672

136

59

     

Kuwait

5,555

3,346

2,869

867

91

47

     

Lebanon

1,760

926

471

237

199

165

     

Madagascar

4,882

4,645

924

626

108

77

     

Mauritius

1,269

922

309

268

79

45

     

Morocco

3,520

3,342

426

236

111

72

     

Mozambique

1,601

1,162

848

504

157

58

     

Namibia

5,352

1,821

3,138

670

99

59

     

Tunisia

2,587

1,866

796

601

131

110

     

Uganda

2,246

1,018

1,729

740

152

82

     

Yemen

1,184

848

469

324

236

170

     

Zimbabwe

1,841

917

1,803

469

123

63

Western Europe

Cyprus

5,790

4,873

982

745

62

41

     

Greece

6,173

5,457

733

711

63

41

     

Ireland

7,636

4,139

1,901

780

75

51

     

Italy

4,791

4,343

820

437

79

58

     

Spain

10,532

6,459

2,030

734

70

52

Table 6. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Business Fixed Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Bangladesh

1,470

1,176

1,816

1,453

173

138

     

Brunei Darussalam

3,857

3,085

2,140

1,712

129

103

     

Cambodia

3,516

2,813

3,944

3,156

89

71

     

Fiji

3,238

2,591

1,063

851

122

97

     

Guam

6,067

4,853

1,673

1,339

98

78

     

India

5,917

4,733

4,944

3,955

139

111

     

Indonesia

2,509

2,007

1,220

976

145

116

     

Sri Lanka

2,970

2,376

872

698

161

129

     

Maldives

3,989

3,191

2,016

1,613

132

106

     

Mongolia

8,642

6,914

6,551

5,241

109

87

     

Myanmar

2,737

2,190

2,012

1,609

244

195

     

Nepal

1,792

1,434

2,491

1,993

124

99

     

New Caledonia

5,770

4,616

917

734

90

72

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

4,512

3,610

1,911

1,529

105

84

     

Armenia

6,270

5,016

4,526

3,621

89

71

     

Azerbaijan

3,628

2,902

1,398

1,118

98

78

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

4,216

3,373

1,023

819

78

62

     

Russian Federation

5,445

4,356

4,833

3,866

59

47

     

Serbia

6,001

4,801

1,435

1,148

61

49

     

Montenegro

4,955

3,964

1,035

828

105

84

     

Turkey

8,074

6,459

2,936

2,349

65

52

     

Uzbekistan

960

768

888

710

200

160

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

2,382

1,905

1,155

924

162

129

     

Argentina

3,943

3,154

1,038

830

104

83

     

Belize

2,683

2,146

1,476

1,181

99

79

     

Bermuda

5,782

4,625

2,296

1,837

63

50

     

Bolivia

1,294

1,035

574

459

275

220

     

Cayman Islands

5,530

4,424

3,320

2,656

108

86

     

Costa Rica

2,769

2,215

1,042

834

141

113

     

Dominican Republic

3,220

2,576

1,514

1,211

105

84

     

Ecuador

3,764

3,011

3,229

2,583

108

86

     

El Salvador

2,938

2,350

1,608

1,286

150

120

     

Guyana

2,197

1,758

1,243

994

191

153

     

Haiti

1,817

1,454

1,206

965

169

135

     

Nicaragua

2,553

2,042

2,183

1,747

126

101

     

Panama

3,891

3,113

1,596

1,277

168

134

     

Paraguay

3,439

2,752

2,179

1,743

117

94

     

Peru

2,830

2,264

698

558

104

83

     

Suriname

1,748

1,399

654

523

85

68

     

Trinidad and Tobago

7,266

5,813

1,456

1,165

124

99

     

U.S. Virgin Islands

3,837

3,070

1,949

1,559

117

94

     

Uruguay

9,361

7,489

2,244

1,795

86

69

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

1,350

1,080

870

696

261

209

     

Algeria

1,649

1,320

636

509

149

120

     

Angola

3,217

2,574

1,794

1,435

227

182

     

Bahrain

3,450

2,760

1,343

1,074

125

100

     

Cameroon

1,478

1,183

527

421

265

212

     

Cote D'Ivoire

2,079

1,663

1,222

977

134

107

     

Egypt

2,557

2,046

1,015

812

112

89

     

Ethiopia

4,172

3,338

4,099

3,279

176

141

     

Ghana

5,282

4,225

2,774

2,219

140

112

     

Iran

1,911

1,529

1,067

854

126

101

     

Iraq

2,876

2,301

2,930

2,344

110

88

     

Israel

11,973

9,579

1,450

1,160

74

59

     

Jordan

2,738

2,190

964

771

154

124

     

Kenya

4,183

3,346

2,971

2,377

154

123

     

Nigeria

2,403

1,922

1,693

1,354

274

220

     

Oman

4,363

3,491

1,486

1,189

128

102

     

Qatar

7,310

5,848

2,497

1,998

109

87

     

Rwanda

6,534

5,227

4,246

3,397

151

121

     

Saudi Arabia

1,239

991

892

714

515

412

     

Sudan

1,785

1,428

732

586

309

247

     

Syrian Arab Republic

1,411

1,129

587

469

251

201

     

Tanzania

2,318

1,854

1,696

1,357

179

143

     

Kuwait

7,303

5,842

3,628

2,902

117

94

     

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

1,683

1,346

1,185

948

215

172

     

Madagascar

5,016

4,013

1,796

1,437

225

180

     

Mauritius

1,518

1,214

434

347

137

110

     

Morocco

3,942

3,154

485

388

124

100

     

Mozambique

2,246

1,797

1,126

901

169

135

     

Namibia

6,829

5,463

3,627

2,902

140

112

     

Tunisia

3,030

2,424

1,058

847

138

111

     

Uganda

3,733

2,986

2,660

2,128

186

149

     

Yemen

1,184

947

469

375

236

189

     

Zambia

2,292

1,834

2,006

1,605

272

218

     

Zimbabwe

3,778

3,022

3,293

2,635

171

137

Western Europe

Cyprus

7,204

5,763

1,337

1,070

71

57

     

Greece

7,299

5,839

1,145

916

73

58

     

Sweden

8,986

7,189

3,990

3,192

85

68

Cloud Prepared: Mobile

Tables 7 through 9 provide details on individual countries that are Cloud Prepared, from a mobile network perspective.

Table 7. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Overall (Consumer and Business) Mobile Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Hong Kong

12,947

8,107

10,987

4,702

90

32

     

Japan

10,019

6,202

8,027

2,149

139

100

     

Korea

10,764

8,081

10,477

6,260

206

151

     

New Zealand

11,763

7,259

4,997

986

86

45

     

Singapore

14,556

11,678

10,662

3,263

91

31

     

Solomon Islands

10,830

6,220

4,500

1,093

89

45

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

12,251

9,604

9,707

4,382

70

26

     

Georgia

10,698

6,010

9,652

4,396

79

22

     

Hungary

11,482

8,317

4,940

1,604

65

36

     

Latvia

11,230

6,669

9,145

2,557

80

31

     

Lithuania

12,190

8,216

11,384

6,026

76

24

     

Moldova

12,277

8,410

8,404

3,994

71

30

     

Romania

13,099

9,190

9,541

3,864

74

35

     

Ukraine

9,887

5,212

8,953

2,570

131

41

Middle East and Africa

United Arab Emirates

12,385

8,168

5,844

1,264

95

33

North America

Canada

11,849

8,948

3,974

1,558

102

49

Western Europe

Belgium

13,888

11,382

3,156

2,043

72

35

     

Denmark

16,681

10,493

7,953

2,571

64

38

     

Iceland

13,692

9,924

11,179

6,171

70

25

     

Luxembourg

12,845

8,270

7,004

1,187

68

40

     

Malta

11,171

8,951

1,717

1,028

61

30

     

Netherlands

16,412

13,774

6,307

3,909

56

28

     

Norway

12,514

8,731

8,198

3,557

94

44

     

Portugal

12,931

9,431

5,522

2,249

72

35

     

Sweden

11,665

7,803

7,164

2,343

95

53

     

Switzerland

13,863

10,469

4,151

2,239

75

41

Table 8. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Consumer Mobile Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Hong Kong

11,626

8,107

10,491

4,702

73

32

     

Japan

10,091

6,202

8,033

2,149

146

100

     

Korea

10,080

8,081

11,270

6,260

189

151

     

Mongolia

7,012

3,041

6,641

1,997

59

19

     

Singapore

13,440

11,678

10,299

3,263

75

31

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

11,300

9,604

9,247

4,382

57

26

     

Georgia

9,425

6,010

9,069

4,396

56

22

     

Hungary

10,388

8,317

4,463

1,604

55

36

     

Latvia

9,918

6,669

8,586

2,557

63

31

     

Lithuania

11,496

8,216

11,592

6,026

56

24

     

Moldova

11,307

8,410

7,975

3,994

57

30

     

Romania

11,662

9,190

8,943

3,864

62

35

Middle East and Africa

United Arab Emirates

11,371

8,168

5,452

1,264

67

33

Western Europe

Belgium

12,850

11,382

2,883

2,043

59

35

     

Denmark

11,852

10,493

6,471

2,571

70

38

     

Iceland

12,671

9,924

10,822

6,171

50

25

     

Luxembourg

11,538

8,270

6,337

1,187

57

40

     

Malta

10,319

8,951

1,546

1,028

51

30

     

Netherlands

15,576

13,774

6,103

3,909

45

28

     

Norway

11,284

8,731

7,787

3,557

79

44

     

Portugal

11,865

9,431

5,163

2,249

62

35

     

Sweden

10,199

7,803

6,584

2,343

87

53

     

Switzerland

12,510

10,469

3,951

2,239

62

41

Table 9. Cloud-Prepared Countries: Business Mobile Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Central and Eastern Europe

Bulgaria

12,251

9,717

9,707

4,467

70

26

     

Georgia

10,698

5,881

9,652

4,349

79

23

     

Latvia

11,230

6,663

9,145

2,616

80

31

     

Lithuania

12,190

7,718

11,384

4,143

76

27

     

Moldova

12,277

8,381

8,404

4,042

71

29

Middle East and Africa

Saudi Arabia

10,666

8,207

5,079

2,179

66

39

Western Europe

Denmark

16,698

17,915

9,758

8,640

35

27

     

Iceland

13,692

9,660

11,179

5,979

70

28

Cloud Emerging: Mobile

Tables 10 through 12 provide details on individual countries that are Cloud Emerging, from a mobile network perspective.

Table 10. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Overall (Consumer and Business) Mobile Networks

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Australia

9,513

5,474

2,959

832

103

48

     

Bangladesh

812

488

1,041

178

337

222

     

Brunei Darussalam

2,321

998

1,389

487

173

67

     

Cambodia

2,438

1,561

2,502

886

376

89

     

China

4,548

2,589

2,368

691

179

77

     

Fiji

3,076

1,693

876

620

217

120

     

Guam

4,310

2,633

1,985

878

158

57

     

India

1,731

587

1,191

356

270

129

     

Indonesia

1,677

881

1,038

338

252

125

     

Malaysia

3,063

1,511

2,352

511

179

91

     

Maldives

1,884

986

1,147

440

331

127

     

Mongolia

6,992

3,041

6,169

1,997

117

19

     

Myanmar

663

240

743

241

306

115

     

Nepal

1,441

381

1,178

280

188

58

     

Philippines

2,388

988

1,288

412

279

152

     

Sri Lanka

2,339

1,380

829

441

292

172

     

Taiwan

9,664

6,241

3,675

975

91

48

     

Thailand

5,477

3,539

1,614

522

117

57

     

Vietnam

2,382

634

1,503

276

209

113

     

Australia

9,513

5,474

2,959

832

103

48

     

Bangladesh

812

488

1,041

178

337

222

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

3,796

1,966

1,505

751

153

91

     

Armenia

6,347

2,949

4,363

1,249

131

64

     

Azerbaijan

3,673

2,738

1,891

829

151

79

     

Belarus

3,674

1,906

2,804

698

161

101

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

4,233

2,950

995

495

107

63

     

Croatia

5,626

4,018

1,911

632

116

55

     

Czech Republic

9,069

6,349

5,340

2,203

76

34

     

Estonia

6,718

3,550

3,588

1,042

103

58

     

Macedonia

5,916

3,922

3,387

799

112

56

     

Montenegro

4,347

2,198

1,193

448

148

110

     

Poland

7,150

4,239

2,435

997

107

58

     

Russian Federation

8,761

4,561

8,474

2,295

135

51

     

Serbia

4,830

3,375

1,500

851

101

42

     

Slovakia

8,270

4,815

3,813

1,174

92

48

     

Slovenia

8,169

4,933

5,211

1,252

92

43

     

Tajikistan

3,611

2,175

1,964

632

133

79

     

Turkey

5,817

3,964

2,265

813

107

47

     

Uzbekistan

1,059

540

940

398

302

190

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

2,096

1,197

1,178

467

232

190

     

Argentina

3,014

1,488

949

488

231

96

     

Aruba

4,020

3,033

948

389

104

62

     

Bahamas

3,108

1,801

1,660

661

150

52

     

Barbados

3,310

2,350

1,149

672

122

41

     

Belize

2,057

1,070

814

637

113

59

     

Bermuda

4,379

2,906

2,494

1,724

164

121

     

Bolivia

885

501

486

187

482

392

     

Brazil

4,348

1,883

1,248

576

188

77

     

Cayman Islands

4,173

2,617

1,796

635

196

96

     

Chile

4,876

1,979

1,643

491

240

101

     

Colombia

2,861

1,950

1,316

636

173

78

     

Costa Rica

1,323

858

700

422

237

151

     

Dominican Republic

2,363

1,298

1,054

520

212

110

     

Ecuador

2,780

1,689

2,183

572

197

85

     

El Salvador

2,338

1,290

1,087

517

291

193

     

Guatemala

1,908

1,052

1,044

419

306

229

     

Haiti

2,025

1,149

1,097

404

240

146

     

Honduras

2,094

1,048

1,341

527

171

99

     

Jamaica

5,584

2,636

1,924

666

210

138

     

Mexico

5,613

3,148

4,510

704

124

67

     

Nicaragua

1,676

1,057

1,422

839

225

107

     

Panama

2,503

1,728

1,155

558

290

206

     

Paraguay

2,995

1,446

1,496

604

177

87

     

Peru

2,660

1,802

1,003

413

176

59

     

Puerto Rico

4,447

2,767

1,940

873

142

106

     

Suriname

1,346

975

715

414

113

30

     

Trinidad and Tobago

4,225

2,342

1,304

922

198

179

     

U.S. Virgin Islands

2,169

1,006

1,199

575

263

157

     

Uruguay

6,295

2,525

2,055

653

132

45

     

Venezuela

1,742

931

824

412

273

183

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

980

440

967

285

412

161

     

Algeria

769

510

521

219

268

120

     

Angola

2,661

1,010

1,865

435

231

80

     

Bahrain

3,073

1,564

1,072

493

154

77

     

Congo

656

416

450

311

684

790

     

Cote D'Ivoire

2,247

1,254

767

488

187

79

     

Egypt

1,328

784

627

272

186

87

     

Ghana

3,031

1,607

934

473

213

78

     

Iran

1,012

614

765

345

251

98

     

Iraq

2,771

912

2,369

674

144

42

     

Israel

5,673

3,052

1,338

831

119

82

     

Jordan

2,246

1,388

743

404

188

95

     

Kazakhstan

8,200

4,526

6,757

1,248

136

52

     

Kenya

3,009

1,111

1,737

500

299

161

     

Kuwait

9,065

5,009

3,272

1,822

103

38

     

Lebanon

1,467

688

540

273

161

61

     

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

1,125

841

2,089

885

397

907

     

Madagascar

2,865

1,937

876

617

400

124

     

Mauritius

1,484

995

516

301

227

64

     

Morocco

2,859

1,808

520

286

172

91

     

Namibia

4,003

1,513

3,144

612

282

136

     

Nigeria

1,638

940

1,152

336

413

263

     

Oman

2,889

1,550

1,163

491

218

81

     

Pakistan

1,459

939

855

462

278

128

     

Qatar

6,656

2,111

2,847

879

165

67

     

Saudi Arabia

5,496

2,722

2,027

624

170

86

     

South Africa

3,671

1,819

1,621

521

145

56

     

Sudan

1,086

491

580

351

514

358

     

Syrian Arab Republic

899

451

410

242

281

123

     

Tanzania

1,510

679

1,113

360

417

317

     

Tunisia

2,553

1,700

1,050

734

219

151

     

Yemen

928

1,242

922

316

352

166

     

Zimbabwe

1,940

640

1,521

318

354

122

North America

United States

9,952

8,272

4,245

2,077

115

58

Western Europe

Austria

8,302

5,161

2,539

1,592

100

59

     

Cyprus

6,345

4,103

2,155

783

124

64

     

Finland

9,619

6,554

4,786

1,793

131

68

     

France

6,953

4,155

2,120

861

133

72

     

Germany

9,992

6,769

2,860

1,275

103

56

     

Greece

6,972

5,033

1,670

764

94

48

     

Ireland

8,098

4,060

2,433

963

125

64

     

Isle of Man

7,691

6,039

1,811

689

95

67

     

Italy

6,698

3,898

1,682

678

120

76

     

Spain

7,842

4,710

2,511

817

124

72

     

United Kingdom

11,341

6,815

3,662

1,297

87

48

Table 11. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Consumer Mobile Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Australia

8,049

5,474

2,307

832

80

48

     

Bangladesh

589

488

857

178

312

222

     

Brunei Darussalam

1,633

998

856

487

141

67

     

Cambodia

2,060

1,561

2,295

886

178

89

     

China

3,846

2,589

2,166

691

148

77

     

Fiji

2,724

1,693

769

620

203

120

     

Guam

3,760

2,633

1,592

878

115

57

     

India

1,257

587

802

356

235

129

     

Indonesia

1,285

881

771

338

218

125

     

Malaysia

2,520

1,511

1,900

511

161

91

     

Maldives

1,430

986

705

440

318

127

     

Myanmar

496

240

607

241

266

115

     

Nepal

802

381

679

280

148

58

     

New Zealand

9,618

7,259

3,831

986

74

45

     

Philippines

1,643

988

803

412

263

152

     

Solomon Islands

9,407

6,220

3,936

1,093

82

45

     

Sri Lanka

1,978

1,380

738

441

279

172

     

Taiwan

9,364

6,241

3,748

975

72

48

     

Thailand

4,515

3,539

1,122

522

103

57

     

Vietnam

1,529

634

600

276

172

113

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

3,144

1,966

1,226

751

133

91

     

Armenia

5,564

2,949

3,938

1,249

111

64

     

Azerbaijan

3,020

2,738

1,297

829

131

79

     

Belarus

2,666

1,906

1,601

698

143

101

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3,596

2,950

855

495

96

63

     

Croatia

4,523

4,018

1,219

632

99

55

     

Czech Republic

7,917

6,349

4,791

2,203

65

34

     

Estonia

5,609

3,550

3,118

1,042

85

58

     

Macedonia

5,056

3,922

2,412

799

100

56

     

Montenegro

3,257

2,198

1,032

448

143

110

     

Poland

6,028

4,239

2,107

997

92

58

     

Russian Federation

7,805

4,561

8,016

2,295

114

51

     

Serbia

4,258

3,375

1,291

851

87

42

     

Slovakia

6,988

4,815

3,400

1,174

80

48

     

Slovenia

6,944

4,933

4,330

1,252

74

43

     

Tajikistan

3,030

2,175

1,483

632

107

79

     

Turkey

4,939

3,964

1,820

813

96

47

     

Ukraine

8,516

5,212

8,042

2,570

108

41

     

Uzbekistan

833

540

760

398

285

190

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

1,507

1,197

770

467

217

190

     

Argentina

2,337

1,488

807

488

211

96

     

Aruba

3,600

3,033

660

389

98

62

     

Bahamas

2,468

1,801

1,149

661

133

52

     

Barbados

3,127

2,350

896

672

92

41

     

Belize

1,760

1,070

707

637

99

59

     

Bermuda

4,379

2,906

2,494

1,724

164

121

     

Bolivia

686

501

332

187

454

392

     

Brazil

3,678

1,883

993

576

159

77

     

Cayman Islands

3,617

2,617

1,548

635

166

96

     

Chile

3,939

1,979

1,252

491

207

101

     

Colombia

2,425

1,950

988

636

146

78

     

Costa Rica

1,082

858

568

422

225

151

     

Dominican Republic

1,918

1,298

876

520

193

110

     

Ecuador

2,214

1,689

1,950

572

167

85

     

El Salvador

1,686

1,290

902

517

266

193

     

Guatemala

1,560

1,052

849

419

286

229

     

Haiti

1,732

1,149

887

404

224

146

     

Honduras

1,714

1,048

902

527

152

99

     

Jamaica

3,473

2,636

1,195

666

209

138

     

Mexico

4,662

3,148

1,744

704

110

67

     

Nicaragua

1,288

1,057

1,097

839

202

107

     

Panama

1,951

1,728

900

558

282

206

     

Paraguay

2,311

1,446

1,125

604

162

87

     

Peru

2,267

1,802

767

413

137

59

     

Puerto Rico

3,622

2,767

1,717

873

135

106

     

Suriname

1,173

975

588

414

81

30

     

Trinidad and Tobago

3,586

2,342

1,173

922

186

179

     

U.S. Virgin Islands

1,739

1,006

868

575

237

157

     

Uruguay

5,333

2,525

1,878

653

105

45

     

Venezuela

1,221

931

760

412

256

183

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

749

440

786

285

330

161

     

Algeria

570

510

351

219

203

120

     

Angola

1,930

1,010

1,246

435

193

80

     

Bahrain

2,106

1,564

757

493

129

77

     

Egypt

1,029

784

449

272

174

87

     

Ghana

2,639

1,607

820

473

177

78

     

Iran

889

614

579

345

208

98

     

Iraq

1,887

912

2,064

674

129

42

     

Israel

4,150

3,052

1,144

831

115

82

     

Jordan

1,863

1,388

638

404

163

95

     

Kazakhstan

7,187

4,526

5,927

1,248

117

52

     

Kenya

2,386

1,111

1,347

500

277

161

     

Kuwait

8,129

5,009

3,185

1,822

78

38

     

Lebanon

1,066

688

486

273

146

61

     

Mauritius

1,319

995

451

301

152

64

     

Morocco

2,496

1,808

500

286

149

91

     

Namibia

3,083

1,513

2,424

612

229

136

     

Nigeria

1,299

940

853

336

378

263

     

Oman

2,220

1,550

790

491

185

81

     

Pakistan

1,251

939

700

462

228

128

     

Qatar

5,214

2,111

2,351

879

128

67

     

Saudi Arabia

4,147

2,722

1,438

624

156

86

     

South Africa

2,921

1,819

1,275

521

123

56

     

Sudan

879

491

584

351

484

358

     

Syrian Arab Republic

676

451

355

242

259

123

     

Tanzania

1,003

679

816

360

388

317

     

Tunisia

2,209

1,700

980

734

209

151

North America

Canada

10,777

8,948

3,500

1,558

91

49

     

United States

9,942

8,272

4,250

2,077

97

58

Western Europe

Austria

6,925

5,161

2,239

1,592

88

59

     

Cyprus

5,379

4,103

1,575

783

109

64

     

Finland

9,630

6,554

4,917

1,793

94

68

     

France

5,584

4,155

1,585

861

123

72

     

Germany

8,848

6,769

2,663

1,275

85

56

     

Greece

5,896

5,033

1,135

764

81

48

     

Ireland

6,858

4,060

2,190

963

106

64

     

Italy

4,643

3,898

1,265

678

108

76

     

Spain

6,469

4,710

1,976

817

112

72

     

United Kingdom

10,228

6,815

3,358

1,297

75

48

Table 12. Cloud-Emerging Countries: Business Mobile Network

Region

Country

Avg. DL (kbps)

Median DL (kbps)

Avg. UL (kbps)

Median UL (kbps)

Avg. Latency (ms)

Median Latency (ms)

Asia Pacific

Brunei Darussalam

2,321

994

1,389

489

173

70

     

Cambodia

2,438

1,474

2,502

878

376

93

     

Fiji

3,076

1,684

876

652

217

123

     

Japan

6,005

4,915

3,482

2,027

118

80

     

Nepal

1,441

375

1,178

288

188

61

     

Sri Lanka

2,339

1,380

829

448

292

183

     

Taiwan

4,110

3,781

640

601

110

75

Central and Eastern Europe

Albania

3,796

1,967

1,505

730

153

90

     

Armenia

6,347

2,952

4,363

1,297

131

65

     

Bosnia and Herzegovina

4,233

2,948

995

502

107

63

     

Estonia

6,718

3,566

3,588

1,052

103

57

     

Macedonia

5,916

3,922

3,387

800

112

57

     

Montenegro

4,347

2,197

1,193

454

148

109

     

Serbia

4,830

3,378

1,500

847

101

42

     

Tajikistan

3,611

2,034

1,964

653

133

82

     

Uzbekistan

1,059

563

940

424

302

187

Latin America

Antigua and Barbuda

2,096

1,269

1,178

474

232

190

     

Aruba

4,020

2,973

948

391

104

63

     

Bahamas

3,108

1,811

1,660

668

150

56

     

Bermuda

4,379

2,906

2,494

1,724

164

121

     

Bolivia

885

499

486

208

482

395

     

El Salvador

2,338

1,292

1,087

517

291

192

     

Haiti

2,025

1,187

1,097

430

240

144

     

Jamaica

5,584

3,050

1,924

815

210

110

     

Nicaragua

1,676

1,092

1,422

838

225

113

     

Panama

2,503

1,742

1,155

578

290

200

     

Paraguay

2,995

1,434

1,496

608

177

88

     

Peru

2,660

1,742

1,003

415

176

63

     

Trinidad and Tobago

4,225

2,335

1,304

939

198

175

     

U.S. Virgin Islands

2,169

1,008

1,199

585

263

170

     

Uruguay

6,295

2,513

2,055

659

132

46

     

Venezuela

1,121

842

267

256

386

348

Middle East and Africa

Afghanistan

980

429

967

294

412

194

     

Algeria

769

499

521

220

268

137

     

Angola

2,661

969

1,865

447

231

80

     

Congo

656

404

450

308

684

790

     

Cote D'Ivoire

2,247

1,260

767

488

187

85

     

Ghana

3,031

1,550

934

444

213

98

     

Iran

405

306

247

188

399

269

     

Kazakhstan

8,200

4,352

6,757

1,285

136

58

     

Kenya

3,009

1,049

1,737

513

299

187

     

Kuwait

1,959

1,716

563

439

175

77

     

Madagascar

2,865

1,113

876

478

400

145

     

Mauritius

1,484

955

516

305

227

72

     

Namibia

4,003

1,492

3,144

619

282

139

     

Nigeria

1,638

922

1,152

345

413

265

     

Syrian Arab Republic

899

459

410

253

281

120

     

Tanzania

1,510

679

1,113

375

417

326

     

Zimbabwe

1,940

609

1,521

318

354

137

North America

United States

4,538

2,844

2,494

1,074

228

161

Western Europe

Finland

8,246

5,563

2,714

1,691

121

95

     

Germany

4,549

4,773

1,518

1,351

129

88

     

Isle of Man

7,691

6,030

1,811

689

95

67

     

Sweden

5,029

4,258

963

1,066

123

89

     

United Kingdom

2,381

1,576

1,313

622

324

209

Top Performers

Tables 13 and 14 highlight the countries with the top fixed and mobile network performance in 2013. Seven out of ten countries are in both the fixed and mobile network top-performer categories.

Table 13. Countries with Leading Fixed Network Performance (Top 10) in 2013 (Listed in Alphabetical Order)

Country

Download (kbps)

Upload (kbps)

Latency (ms)

Bulgaria

21,050

13,070

34

Hong Kong

33,340

24,009

38

Iceland

23,348

15,838

34

Japan

26,494

14,731

64

Korea

28,840

24,347

52

Lithuania

27,377

21,355

46

Netherlands

25,333

8,000

33

Romania

24,335

14,320

42

Singapore

27,765

16,565

38

Switzerland

29,160

4,607

33

Table 14. Countries with Leading Mobile Network Performance (Top 10) in 2013 (Listed in Alphabetical Order)

Country

Download (kbps)

Upload (kbps)

Latency (ms)

Bulgaria

12,251

9,707

70

Denmark

16,681

7,953

64

Hong Kong

12,947

10,987

90

Iceland

13,692

11,179

70

Lithuania

12,190

11,384

76

Luxembourg

12,845

7,004

68

Moldova

12,277

8,404

71

Netherlands

16,412

6,307

56

Romania

13,099

9,541

74

Singapore

14,556

10,662

91

Most Improved

Tables 15 and 16 provide details about the countries with the most improved fixed and mobile network performance from 2012 to 2013.

Table 15. Countries with the Most Improved Fixed Network Performance from 2012 to 2013

Country

Improvement (Y/Y)

Bangladesh

58%

Brunei Darussalam

50%

Cambodia

48%

China

69%

Denmark

45%

Georgia

123%

Iran

63%

Iraq

56%

Kazakhstan

123%

Kuwait

121%

Lebanon

96%

Luxembourg

51%

Mexico

48%

Mongolia

107%

Morocco

53%

Nepal

92%

Paraguay

117%

Switzerland

64%

Tunisia

54%

Uruguay

143%

Table 16. Countries with the Most Improved Mobile Network Performance from 2012 to 2013

Country

Improvement Y/Y

Brazil

290%

China

233%

Denmark

401%

Hong Kong

479%

Japan

495%

Korea

458%

Kuwait

253%

Mexico

280%

Netherlands

582%

Norway

419%

Portugal

262%

Romania

342%

Russian Federation

528%

Singapore

496%

Switzerland

387%

Taiwan

523%

Ukraine

618%

United Arab Emirates

248%

United Kingdom

288%

United States

252%

Conclusion

In general, fixed networks offer better upload and download speeds and latencies than mobile networks. However, the gap in performance between fixed and mobile networks is rapidly narrowing. Given the growing global adoption of advanced mobile technologies, such as third- and fourth-generation (3G and 4G) Long Term Evolution (LTE), and the worldwide demand for wireless support of next-generation devices such as tablets, e-readers, and smartphones, we expect the performance gap between fixed and mobile networks to continue to narrow over the next few years.
From an individual country perspective, several countries have average network performance characteristics that are significantly higher than that of their region. Although an increasing number of countries are currently able to support advanced cloud services, these countries will promote significantly greater cloud traffic growth rates due to the high-bandwidth services than can be offered over their networks (for example, high-definition video streaming).
From a business cloud services perspective, many networks are currently capable of supporting intermediate business applications (such as enterprise resource planning, customer resource management, and basic videoconferencing) and some are currently capable of supporting advanced business applications (such as high-definition video and audio conferencing). With the necessary infrastructure in place, businesses and enterprises of all sizes can effectively implement these productivity-enhancing applications and communications services.

For More Information

For more information, please see www.cisco.com/go/cloudindex.

Appendix A: Individual Country Speed Test Analysis

Six countries from six regions were used to display the variation of download speeds within a country. No specific criteria were used in the selection of a country. Selection was random. More frequent occurrences of lower speeds experienced by the end user result in issues with being able to use the basket of applications available to them. Alternatively, users may choose to use a basic or smaller set of applications. The mean speeds represent the overall average of the speed tests within each country. The median represents the midpoint of the speed tests. Large variations between the mean and the median represent a skew in the distribution of speeds. Some countries also display various peaks in download speeds.

North America Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: United States

Figure 1 depicts the distribution of download speed tests around the mean/average or median. There are more frequent occurrences of lower download speeds of 1.3 Mbps to 4.3 Mbps, which are between the tenth through thirtieth percentile. This is offset by a wider distribution of faster download speeds beyond the mean with the ninetieth percentile representing 29 Mbps. The difference between the mean (the average) and the median speeds is 3 Mbps.

Figure 1. Download Speed Distribution Curve: United States

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

Latin America Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: Mexico

Figure 2 depicts the distribution of download speed tests around the mean/average and the median in Mexico. The majority of the speeds are between 868 kbps to 2.1 Mbps (tenth and thirtieth percentile), and there are fewer speed test records around the eightieth to ninetieth percentile range, which is 9.2 Mbps and 14.3 Mbps. There is a wider distribution of higher speeds beyond the sixtieth percentile. The difference between the mean (average) and the median speeds is 2 Mbps.

Figure 2. Download Speed Distribution Curve: Mexico

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

Asia-Pacific Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: China

Figure 3 depicts the distribution of download speeds around the mean/average and median in China. The most frequent occurrences of speeds are between 1.3 Mbps and 2.9 Mbps (tenth through the thirtieth percentile), and there are fewer speed test records around the eightieth to ninetieth percentile range (11.4 Mbps to17.3 Mbps). The distribution has a long tail of high speeds beyond the sixtieth percentile. The difference between the mean (average) and the median speeds is nearly 2.5 Mbps.

Figure 3. Download Speed Distribution Curve: China

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

Central and Eastern Europe Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: Russia

Figure 4 depicts the distribution of download speeds around the mean/average and median in Russia. The largest occurrences of speeds are between 1.1 Mbps and 3.3 Mbps which are the tenth to thirtieth percentiles, and there are fewer speed test records around the 22.4 and 36.6 Mbps (eightieth to ninetieth percentile) range. The distribution has long tail of higher speeds beyond the sixtieth percentile. The difference between the mean (average) and the median speeds is nearly 6.5 Mbps.

Figure 4. Download Speed Distribution Curve: Russia

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

Western Europe Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: United Kingdom

Figure 5 depicts the distribution of download speed tests around the mean/average and median in the United Kingdom. The largest occurrences of speeds are between 1.7 Mbps and 4.8 Mbps (tenth to thirtieth percentiles), and there are fewer speed test records between 30.7 Mbps to 41.8 Mbps (eightieth to ninetieth percentile). There is a longer distribution of higher speeds beyond the sixtieth percentile. The difference between the mean or average speeds and the median is nearly 7 Mbps, the largest difference in the samples represented in Appendix A.

Figure 5. Download Speed Distribution Curve: United Kingdom

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

Middle East and Africa Speed Test Distribution Country Spotlight: South Africa

Figure 6 depicts the distribution of download speed tests around the mean/average and median in South Africa. Unlike the prior graphs, where the largest occurrences of speeds were between the tenth to thirtieth percentiles, the majority of the download speeds occur here between 2.3 Mbps to 4.5 Mbps (fiftieth to the eightieth percentiles). The mean (average) download speed is almost at par with the median.

Figure 6. Download Speed Distribution Curve: South Africa

Source: Cisco Global Cloud Index, 2013

1Measured by Speedtest.net, small binary files are downloaded and uploaded between the web server and the client to estimate the connection speed in kbps.