Cisco UCS Manager
is the management service for all components in a
Cisco UCS
instance.
Cisco UCS Manager
runs within the fabric interconnect. You can use any of the interfaces
available with this management service to access, configure, administer, and
monitor the network and server resources for all chassis connected to the
fabric interconnect.
Cisco UCS Manager
includes the following interfaces you can use to manage a
Cisco UCS
instance:
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
Cisco UCS Manager CLI
XML API
Almost all tasks can be performed in any of the interfaces, and the
results of tasks performed in one interface are automatically displayed in
another.
However, you cannot do the following:
Use
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
to invoke
Cisco UCS Manager CLI.
View a command that has been invoked through
Cisco UCS Manager CLI
in
Cisco UCS Manager GUI.
Generate CLI output from
Cisco UCS Manager GUI.
Cisco UCS Manager
centralizes the management of resources and devices, rather than using multiple
management points. This centralized management includes management of the
following devices in a
Cisco UCS
instance:
Fabric interconnects
Software switches for virtual servers
Power and environmental management for chassis and servers
Configuration and firmware updates for Ethernet NICs and Fibre
Channel HBAs
Firmware and BIOS settings for servers
Cisco UCS Manager
abstracts server state information—including server identity, I/O
configuration, MAC addresses and World Wide Names, firmware revision, and
network profiles—into a
service profile.
You can apply the
service profile
to any server resource in the system, providing the same flexibility and
support to physical servers, virtual servers, and virtual machines connected to
a virtual device provided by the
Palo
adapter.
Cisco UCS Manager
supports flexibly defined roles so that data centers can use the same best
practices with which they manage discrete servers, storage, and networks to
operate a
Cisco UCS
instance. You can create user roles with privileges that reflect user
responsibilities in the data center. For example, you can create the following:
Server administrator roles with control over server-related
configurations
Storage administrator roles with control over tasks related to the
SAN
Network administrator roles with control over tasks related to the
LAN
In a multi-tenancy environment,
Cisco UCS Manager
enables you to create locales for user roles that can limit the scope of a user
to a particular organization.
Tasks You Can Perform in
Cisco UCS Manager
You can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to perform management tasks for all physical and virtual devices within a
Cisco UCS
instance.
You can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to manage all hardware within a
Cisco UCS
instance, including the following:
Chassis
Servers
Fabric interconnects
Fans
Ports
Cards
Slots
I/O modules
You can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to create and manage all resources within a
Cisco UCS
instance, including the following:
Servers
WWN addresses
MAC addresses
UUIDs
Bandwidth
A server administrator can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to perform server management tasks within a
Cisco UCS
instance, including the following:
Create server pools and policies related to those pools, such as
qualification policies
Create policies for the servers, such as discovery policies, scrub
policies, and IPMI policies
Create
service profiles and, if desired,
service profile templates
Apply service profiles to servers
Monitor faults, alarms, and the status of equipment
A network administrator can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to perform tasks required to create LAN configuration for a
Cisco UCS
instance, including the following:
Configure uplink ports, port channels, and LAN PIN groups
Create VLANs
Configure the quality of service classes and definitions
Create the pools and policies related to network configuration,
such as MAC address pools and Ethernet adapter profiles
A storage administrator can use
Cisco UCS Manager
to perform tasks required to create SAN configuration for a
Cisco UCS
instance, including the following:
Configure ports, port channels, and SAN PIN groups
Create VSANs
Configure the quality of service classes and definitions
Create the pools and policies related to the network
configuration, such as WWN pools and Fibre Channel adapter profiles
Tasks You Cannot Perform in Cisco UCS Manager
You cannot use Cisco UCS Manager to perform certain system management tasks that are not specifically related to device management within a Cisco UCS instance
You cannot use Cisco UCS Manager to manage systems or devices that are outside the Cisco UCS instance where Cisco UCS Manager is located. For example, you cannot manage heterogeneous
environments, such as non-Cisco UCS x86 systems, SPARC systems, or PowerPC systems.
Cisco UCS Manager provisions servers and, as a result, exists below the operating system on a server. Therefore, you cannot use it to provision or manage operating systems or applications on servers. For example, you cannot do the following:
Deploy an OS, such as Windows or Linux
Deploy patches for software, such as an OS or an application
Install base software components, such as anti-virus software, monitoring agents, or backup clients
Install software applications, such as databases, application server software, or web servers
Perform operator actions, including restarting an Oracle database, restarting printer queues, or handling non-Cisco UCS user accounts
Configure or manage external storage on the SAN or NAS storage
Cisco UCS Manager
in a Cluster Environment
In a cluster
Cisco UCS
instance with two fabric interconnects, you can run a separate instance of
Cisco UCS Manager
on each fabric interconnect. The
Cisco UCS Manager
on the primary fabric interconnect acts as the primary management instance, and
the
Cisco UCS Manager
on the other fabric interconnect is the subordinate management instance.
The two instances of
Cisco UCS Manager
communicate across a private network between the L1 and L2 Ethernet ports on
the fabric interconnects. Configuration and status information is communicated
across this private network to ensure that all management information is
replicated. This ongoing communication ensures that the management information
for
Cisco UCS
persists even if the primary fabric interconnect fails. In addition, the
"floating" management IP address that runs on the primary
Cisco UCS Manager
ensures a smooth transition in the event of a failover to the subordinate
fabric interconnect.