Table Of Contents
I Commands
interface policy deny
ip access-class
ip access-group
ip access-list
ip arp event-history errors
ip arp inspection log-buffer
ip arp inspection validate
ip arp inspection vlan
ip arp inspection trust
ip dhcp packet strict-validation
ip dhcp snooping
ip dhcp snooping information option
ip dhcp snooping trust
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
ip dhcp snooping vlan
ip port access-group
ip source binding
ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
ip verify unicast source reachable-via
ipv6 access-class
ipv6 access-list
ipv6 port traffic-filter
ipv6 traffic-filter
I Commands
This chapter describes the Cisco NX-OS security commands that begin with I.
interface policy deny
To enter interface policy configuration mode for a user role, use the interface policy deny command. To revert to the default interface policy for a user role, use the no form of this command.
interface policy deny
no interface policy deny
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
All interfaces
Command Modes
User role configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(0)N1(1a)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to enter interface policy configuration mode for a user role:
switch(config)# role name MyRole
switch(config-role)# interface policy deny
switch(config-role-interface)#
This example shows how to revert to the default interface policy for a user role:
switch(config)# role name MyRole
switch(config-role)# no interface policy deny
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
role name
|
Creates or specifies a user role and enters user role configuration mode.
|
show role
|
Displays user role information.
|
ip access-class
To create or configure an IPv4 access class to restrict incoming or outgoing traffic on a virtual terminal line (VTY), use the ip access-class command. To remove the access class, use the no form of this command.
ip access-class access-list-name {in | out}
no ip access-class access-list-name {in | out}
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv4 ACL class. The name can be a maximum of 64 characters. The name can contain characters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores. The name cannot contain a space or quotation mark.
|
in
|
Specifies that incoming connections be restricted between a particular Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch and the addresses in the access list.
|
out
|
Specifies that outgoing connections be restricted between a particular Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch and the addresses in the access list.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Line configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to configure an IP access class on a VTY line to restrict inbound packets:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config-line)# ip access-class VTY_ACCESS in
This example shows how to remove an IP access class that restricts inbound packets:
switch(config-line)# no ip access-class VTY_ACCESS in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
access-class
|
Configures an access class for VTY.
|
copy running-config startup-config
|
Copies the running configuration to the startup configuration file.
|
show line
|
Displays the access lists for a particular terminal line.
|
show running-config aclmgr
|
Displays the running configuration of ACLs.
|
show startup-config aclmgr
|
Displays the startup configuration for ACLs.
|
ssh
|
Starts an SSH session using IPv4.
|
telnet
|
Starts a Telnet session using IPv4.
|
ip access-group
To apply an IPv4 access control list (ACL) to a Layer 3 interface as a router ACL, use the ip access-group command. To remove an IPv4 ACL from an interface, use the no form of this command.
ip access-group access-list-name in
no ip access-group access-list-name in
Syntax Description
access-list- name
|
Name of the IPv4 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
|
in
|
Specifies that the ACL applies to inbound traffic.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Subinterface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, no IPv4 ACLs are applied to a Layer 3 routed interface.
You can use the ip access-group command to apply an IPv4 ACL as a router ACL to the following interface types:
•
VLAN interfaces
•
Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces
•
Layer 3 Ethernet subinterfaces
•
Layer 3 Ethernet port-channel interfaces and subinterfaces
•
Loopback interfaces
•
Management interfaces
You can also use the ip access-group command to apply an IPv4 ACL as a router ACL to the following interface types:
•
Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces
•
Layer 2 Ethernet port-channel interfaces
However, an ACL applied to a Layer 2 interface with the ip access-group command is inactive unless the port mode changes to routed (Layer 3) mode.
If you delete the specified ACL from the device without removing the ACL from an interface, the deleted ACL does not affect traffic on the interface.
A router ACL can be applied only to ingress traffic.
This command does not require a license.
Examples
This example shows how to apply an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-01 to the Layer 3 Ethernet interface 2/1:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/1
switch(config-if)# no switchport
switch(config-if)# ip access-group ip-acl-01 in
This example shows how to remove an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-01 from Ethernet interface 2/1:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/1
switch(config-if)# no switchport
switch(config-if)# ip access-group ip-acl-01 in
switch(config-if)# no ip access-group ip-acl-01 in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ip access-list
|
Configures an IPv4 ACL.
|
show access-lists
|
Displays all ACLs.
|
show ip access-lists
|
Shows either a specific IPv4 ACL or all IPv4 ACLs.
|
show running-config interface
|
Shows the running configuration of all interfaces or of a specific interface.
|
ip access-list
To create an IPv4 access control list (ACL) or to enter IP access list configuration mode for a specific ACL, use the ip access-list command. To remove an IPv4 ACL, use the no form of this command.
ip access-list access-list-name
no ip access-list access-list-name
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv4 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric characters long. The name cannot contain a space or quotation mark.
|
Command Default
No IPv4 ACLs are defined by default.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(0)N1(1a)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use IPv4 ACLs to filter IPv4 traffic.
When you use the ip access-list command, the switch enters IP access list configuration mode, where you can use the IPv4 deny and permit commands to configure rules for the ACL. If the specified ACL does not exist, the switch creates it when you enter this command.
Use the ip access-group command to apply the ACL to an interface.
Every IPv4 ACL has the following implicit rule as its last rule:
This implicit rule ensures that the switch denies unmatched IP traffic.
IPv4 ACLs do not include additional implicit rules to enable the neighbor discovery process. The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which is the IPv4 equivalent of the IPv6 neighbor discovery process, uses a separate data link layer protocol. By default, IPv4 ACLs implicitly allow ARP packets to be sent and received on an interface.
Examples
This example shows how to enter IP access list configuration mode for an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-01:
switch(config)# ip access-list ip-acl-01
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
access-class
|
Applies an IPv4 ACL to a VTY line.
|
deny (IPv4)
|
Configures a deny rule in an IPv4 ACL.
|
ip access-group
|
Applies an IPv4 ACL to an interface.
|
permit (IPv4)
|
Configures a permit rule in an IPv4 ACL.
|
show ip access-lists
|
Displays all IPv4 ACLs or a specific IPv4 ACL.
|
ip arp event-history errors
To log Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) debug events into the event history buffer, use the ip arp event-history errors command.
ip arp event-history errors size {disabled | large | medium | small}
no ip arp event-history errors size {disabled | large | medium | small}
Syntax Description
size
|
Specifies the event history buffer size to configure.
|
disabled
|
Specifies that the event history buffer size is disabled.
|
large
|
Specifies that the event history buffer size is large.
|
medium
|
Specifies that the event history buffer size is medium.
|
small
|
Specifies that the event history buffer size is small. This is the default buffer size.
|
Command Default
By default, the event history buffer is small.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to configure a medium ARP event history buffer:
switch(config)# ip arp event-history errors size medium
This example shows how to set the ARP event history buffer to the default:
switch(config)# no ip arp event-history errors size medium
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show running-config arp all
|
Displays the ARP configuration, including the default configurations.
|
ip arp inspection log-buffer
To configure the Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) logging buffer size, use the ip arp inspection log-buffer command. To reset the DAI logging buffer to its default size, use the no form of this command.
ip arp inspection log-buffer entries number
no ip arp inspection log-buffer entries number
Syntax Description
entries number
|
Specifies the buffer size in a range of 1 to 1024 messages.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Before you use this command, make sure that you enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping on the switch by using the feature dhcp command.
By default, the DAI logging buffer size is 32 messages.
Examples
This example shows how to configure the DAI logging buffer size:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip arp inspection log-buffer entries 64
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
clear ip arp inspection log
|
Clears the DAI logging buffer.
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping.
|
show ip arp inspection log
|
Displays the DAI log configuration.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including the DAI configuration.
|
ip arp inspection validate
To enable additional Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) validation, use the ip arp inspection validate command. To disable additional DAI, use the no form of this command.
ip arp inspection validate {dst-mac [ip] [src-mac]}
ip arp inspection validate {ip [dst-mac] [src-mac]}
ip arp inspection validate {src-mac [dst-mac] [ip]}
no ip arp inspection validate {dst-mac [ip] [src-mac]}
no ip arp inspection validate {ip [dst-mac] [src-mac]}
no ip arp inspection validate {src-mac [dst-mac] [ip]}
Syntax Description
dst-mac
|
(Optional) Enables validation of the destination MAC address in the Ethernet header against the target MAC address in the ARP body for ARP responses. The device classifies packets with different MAC addresses as invalid and drops them.
|
ip
|
(Optional) Enables validation of the ARP body for invalid and unexpected IP addresses. Addresses include 0.0.0.0, 255.255.255.255, and all IP multicast addresses. The device checks the sender IP addresses in all ARP requests and responses and checks the target IP addresses only in ARP responses.
|
src-mac
|
(Optional) Enables validation of the source MAC address in the Ethernet header against the sender MAC address in the ARP body for ARP requests and responses. The devices classifies packets with different MAC addresses as invalid and drops them.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Before you use this command, make sure that you enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping on the switch by using the feature dhcp command.
You must specify at least one keyword. If you specify more than one keyword, the order is irrelevant.
When you enable source MAC validation, an ARP packet is considered valid only if the sender Ethernet address in the packet body is the same as the source Ethernet address in the ARP frame header. When you enable destination MAC validation, an ARP request frame is considered valid only if the target Ethernet address is the same as the destination Ethernet address in the ARP frame header.
Examples
This example shows how to enable additional DAI validation:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip arp inspection validate src-mac dst-mac ip
This example shows how to disable additional DAI validation:
switch(config)# no ip arp inspection validate src-mac dst-mac ip
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping.
|
show ip arp inspection
|
Displays the DAI configuration status.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including DAI configuration.
|
ip arp inspection vlan
To enable Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) for a list of VLANs, use the ip arp inspection vlan command. To disable DAI for a list of VLANs, use the no form of this command.
ip arp inspection vlan vlan-list [logging dhcp-bindings {permit | all | none}]
no ip arp inspection vlan vlan-list [logging dhcp-bindings {permit | all | none}]
Syntax Description
vlan-list
|
VLANs on which DAI is active. The vlan-list argument allows you to specify a single VLAN ID, a range of VLAN IDs, or comma-separated IDs and ranges (see the "Examples" section). Valid VLAN IDs are from 1 to 4096.
|
logging
|
(Optional) Enables DAI logging for the VLANs specified.
• all—Logs all packets that match Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) bindings
• none—Does not log DHCP bindings packets (use this option to disable logging)
• permit—Logs DHCP binding permitted packets
|
dhcp-bindings
|
Enables logging based on DHCP binding matches.
|
permit
|
Enables logging of packets permitted by a DHCP binding match.
|
all
|
Enables logging of all packets.
|
none
|
Disables logging.
|
Command Default
Logging of dropped packets
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, the device logs dropped packets inspected by DAI.
This command does not require a license.
Examples
This example shows how to enable DAI on VLANs 13, 15, and 17 through 23:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip arp inspection vlan 13,15,17-23
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ip arp inspection validate
|
Enables additional DAI validation.
|
show ip arp inspection
|
Displays the DAI configuration status.
|
show ip arp inspection vlan
|
Displays DAI status for a specified list of VLANs.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including DAI configuration.
|
ip arp inspection trust
To configure a Layer 2 interface as a trusted ARP interface, use the ip arp inspection trust command. To configure a Layer 2 interface as an untrusted ARP interface, use the no form of this command.
ip arp inspection trust
no ip arp inspection trust
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
By default, all interfaces are untrusted ARP interfaces.
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You can configure only Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces as trusted ARP interfaces.
This command does not require a license.
Examples
This example shows how to configure a Layer 2 interface as a trusted ARP interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/1
switch(config-if)# ip arp inspection trust
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show ip arp inspection
|
Displays the Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) configuration status.
|
show ip arp inspection interface
|
Displays the trust state and the ARP packet rate for a specified interface.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including DAI configuration.
|
ip dhcp packet strict-validation
To enable the strict validation of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) packets by the DHCP snooping feature, use the ip dhcp packet strict-validation command. To disable the strict validation of DHCP packets, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp packet strict-validation
no ip dhcp packet strict-validation
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must enable DHCP snooping before you can use the ip dhcp packet strict-validation command.
Strict validation of DHCP packets checks that the DHCP options field in DCHP packets is valid, including the "magic cookie" value in the first four bytes of the options field. When strict validation of DHCP packets is enabled, the device drops DHCP packets that fail validation.
Examples
This example shows how to enable the strict validation of DHCP packets:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip dhcp packet strict-validation
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the switch.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
|
Displays general information about DHCP snooping.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays the current DHCP configuration.
|
ip dhcp snooping
To globally enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping on the device, use the ip dhcp snooping command. To globally disable DHCP snooping, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp snooping
no ip dhcp snooping
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
By default, DHCP snooping is globally disabled.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must enable the DHCP snooping feature using the feature dhcp command.
The device preserves DHCP snooping configuration when you disable DHCP snooping with the no ip dhcp snooping command.
Examples
This example shows how to globally enable DHCP snooping:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip dhcp snooping
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables the DHCP snooping feature on the device.
|
ip dhcp snooping information option
|
Enables the insertion and removal of option-82 information for DHCP packets forwarded without the use of the DHCP relay agent.
|
ip dhcp snooping trust
|
Configures an interface as a trusted source of DHCP messages.
|
ip dhcp snooping vlan
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the specified VLANs.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
|
Displays general information about DHCP snooping.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including IP Source Guard configuration.
|
ip dhcp snooping information option
To enable the insertion and removal of option-82 information for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) packets, use the ip dhcp snooping information option command. To disable the insertion and removal of option-82 information, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp snooping information option
no ip dhcp snooping information option
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
By default, the device does not insert and remove option-82 information.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must enable the DHCP snooping feature using the feature dhcp command.
Examples
This example shows how to globally enable DHCP snooping:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip dhcp snooping information option
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables the DHCP snooping feature on the device.
|
ip dhcp snooping
|
Globally enables DHCP snooping on the device.
|
ip dhcp snooping trust
|
Configures an interface as a trusted source of DHCP messages.
|
ip dhcp snooping vlan
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the specified VLANs.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
|
Displays general information about DHCP snooping.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including IP Source Guard configuration.
|
ip dhcp snooping trust
To configure an interface as a trusted source of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) messages, use the ip dhcp snooping trust command. To configure an interface as an untrusted source of DHCP messages, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp snooping trust
no ip dhcp snooping trust
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
By default, no interface is a trusted source of DHCP messages.
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must enable the DHCP snooping feature (see the feature dhcp command).
You can configure DHCP trust on the following types of interfaces:
•
Layer 3 Ethernet interfaces and subinterfaces
•
Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces
•
Private VLAN interfaces
Examples
This example shows how to configure an interface as a trusted source of DHCP messages:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/1
switch(config-if)# ip dhcp snooping trust
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ip dhcp snooping
|
Globally enables DHCP snooping on the device.
|
ip dhcp snooping vlan
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the specified VLANs.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
|
Displays general information about DHCP snooping.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including IP Source Guard configuration.
|
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
To enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping for MAC address verification, use the ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address command. To disable DHCP snooping MAC address verification, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
no ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, MAC address verification with DHCP snooping is not enabled.
To use this command, you must enable the DHCP snooping feature using the feature dhcp command.
If the device receives a packet on an untrusted interface and the source MAC address and the DHCP client hardware address do not match, address verification causes the device to drop the packet.
Examples
This example shows how to enable DHCP snooping for MAC address verification:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the switch.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays the DHCP snooping configuration configuration.
|
ip dhcp snooping vlan
To enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping on one or more VLANs, use the ip dhcp snooping vlan command. To disable DHCP snooping on one or more VLANs, use the no form of this command.
ip dhcp snooping vlan vlan-list
no ip dhcp snooping vlan vlan-list
Syntax Description
vlan-list
|
Range of VLANs on which to enable DHCP snooping. The vlan-list argument allows you to specify a single VLAN ID, a range of VLAN IDs, or comma-separated IDs and ranges. Valid VLAN IDs are from 1 to 4094, except for the VLANs reserved for internal use.
Use a hyphen (-) to separate the beginning and ending IDs of a range of VLAN IDs; for example, 70-100.
Use a comma (,) to separate individual VLAN IDs and ranges of VLAN IDs; for example, 20,70-100,142.
|
Command Default
By default, DHCP snooping is not enabled on any VLAN.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must enable the DHCP snooping feature using the feature dhcp command.
Examples
This example shows how to enable DHCP snooping on VLANs 100, 200, and 250 through 252:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip dhcp snooping vlan 100,200,250-252
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the switch.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
|
Displays general information about DHCP snooping.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays DHCP snooping configuration, including IP Source Guard configuration.
|
ip port access-group
To apply an IPv4 access control list (ACL) to an interface as a port ACL, use the ip port access-group command. To remove an IPv4 ACL from an interface, use the no form of this command.
ip port access-group access-list-name in
no ip port access-group access-list-name in
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv4 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters long.
|
in
|
Specifies that the ACL applies to inbound traffic.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Virtual Ethernet interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(0)N1(1a)
|
This command was introduced.
|
5.1(3)N1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced for virtual Ethernet interfaces.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, no IPv4 ACLs are applied to an interface.
You can use the ip port access-group command to apply an IPv4 ACL as a port ACL to the following interface types:
•
Layer 2 Ethernet interfaces
•
Layer 2 EtherChannel interfaces
•
Virtual Ethernet interface
You can also apply an IPv4 ACL as a VLAN ACL. For more information, see the match command.
The switch applies port ACLs to inbound traffic only. The switch checks inbound packets against the rules in the ACL. If the first matching rule permits the packet, the switch continues to process the packet. If the first matching rule denies the packet, the switch drops the packet and returns an ICMP host-unreachable message.
If you delete the specified ACL from the switch without removing the ACL from an interface, the deleted ACL does not affect traffic on the interface.
Examples
This example shows how to apply an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-01 to Ethernet interface 1/2 as a port ACL:
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/2
switch(config-if)# ip port access-group ip-acl-01 in
This example shows how to remove an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-01 from Ethernet interface 1/2:
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/2
switch(config-if)# no ip port access-group ip-acl-01 in
This example shows how to apply an IPv4 ACL named ip-acl-03 to the virtual Ethernet interface 1 as a port ACL:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface vethernet 1
switch(config-if)# ip port access-group ip-acl-03 in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
interface vethernet
|
Configures avirtual Ethernet interface.
|
ip access-list
|
Configures an IPv4 ACL.
|
show access-lists
|
Displays all ACLs.
|
show ip access-lists
|
Shows either a specific IPv4 ACL or all IPv4 ACLs.
|
show running-config interface
|
Shows the running configuration of all interfaces or of a specific interface.
|
ip source binding
To create a static IP source entry for a Layer 2 Ethernet interface, use the ip source binding command. To disable the static IP source entry, use the no form of this command.
ip source binding IP-address MAC-address vlan vlan-id {interface ethernet slot/port |
port-channel channel-no}
no ip source binding IP-address MAC-address vlan vlan-id {interface ethernet slot/port |
port-channel channel-no}
Syntax Description
IP-address
|
IPv4 address to be used on the specified interface. Valid entries are in dotted-decimal format.
|
MAC-address
|
MAC address to be used on the specified interface. Valid entries are in dotted-hexadecimal format.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
Specifies the VLAN associated with the IP source entry.
|
interface ethernet slot/port
|
Specifies the Layer 2 Ethernet interface associated with the static IP entry. The slot number can be from 1 to 255, and the port number can be from 1 to 128.
|
port-channel channel-no
|
Specifies the EtherChannel interface. The number cna be from 1 to 4096.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N2(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, there are no static IP source entries.
To use this command, you must enable the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping feature using the feature dhcp command.
Examples
This example shows how to create a static IP source entry associated with VLAN 100 on Ethernet interface 2/3:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# ip source binding 10.5.22.7 001f.28bd.0013 vlan 100 interface ethernet 2/3
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the switch.
|
show ip verify source
|
Displays IP-to-MAC address bindings.
|
show interface
|
Displays interface configuration.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays the DHCP snooping configuration information.
|
ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
To enable IP Source Guard on a Layer 2 Ethernet interface, use the ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan command. To disable IP Source Guard on a Layer 2 Ethernet interface, use the no form of this command.
ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
no ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Disabled
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Before you use this command, make sure that you enable Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping on the switch by using the feature dhcp command.
IP Source Guard limits IP traffic on an interface to only those sources that have an IP-MAC address binding table entry or static IP source entry.
IP Source Guard is dependent upon DHCP snooping to build and maintain the IP-MAC address binding table or upon manual maintenance of static IP source entries.
This command does not require a license.
Examples
This example shows how to enable IP Source Guard on a Layer 2 interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/5
switch(config-if)# ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
This example shows how to disable IP Source Guard on a Layer 2 interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/5
switch(config-if)# no ip verify source dhcp-snooping-vlan
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
feature dhcp
|
Enables DHCP snooping on the switch.
|
ip source binding
|
Creates a static IP source entry for a Layer 2 Ethernet interface.
|
show ip verify source
|
Displays the IP-to-MAC address bindings for an interface.
|
show running-config dhcp
|
Displays the IP configuration in the running configuration.
|
show running-config interface ethernet
|
Displays the interface configuration in the running configuration.
|
ip verify unicast source reachable-via
To configure Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (Unicast RPF) on an interface, use the ip verify unicast source reachable-via command. To remove Unicast RPF from an interface, use the no form of this command.
ip verify unicast source reachable-via {any [allow-default] | rx}
no ip verify unicast source reachable-via {any [allow-default] | rx}
Syntax Description
any
|
Specifies loose checking.
|
allow-default
|
(Optional) Specifies the MAC address to be used on the specified interface.
|
rx
|
Specifies strict checking.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(3)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You can configure one of the following Unicast RPF modes on an ingress interface:
•
Strict Unicast RPF mode—A strict mode check is successful when the following matches occur:
–
Unicast RPF finds a match in the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) for the packet source address.
–
The ingress interface through which the packet is received matches one of the Unicast RPF interfaces in the FIB match.
If these checks fail, the packet is discarded. You can use this type of Unicast RPF check where packet flows are expected to be symmetrical.
•
Loose Unicast RPF mode—A loose mode check is successful when a lookup of a packet source address in the FIB returns a match and the FIB result indicates that the source is reachable through at least one real interface. The ingress interface through which the packet is received is not required to match any of the interfaces in the FIB result.
This command does not require a license.
Examples
This example shows how to configure loose Unicast RPF checking on an interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/3
switch(config-if)# ip verify unicast source reachable-via any
This example shows how to configure strict Unicast RPF checking on an interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 2/3
switch(config-if)# ip verify unicast source reachable-via rx
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show ip interface ethernet
|
Displays the IP-related information for an interface.
|
show running-config interface ethernet
|
Displays the interface configuration in the running configuration.
|
show running-config ip
|
Displays the IP configuration in the running configuration.
|
ipv6 access-class
To create or configure an IPv6 access class to restrict incoming or outgoing traffic on a virtual terminal line (VTY), use the ipv6 access-class command. To remove the access class, use the no form of this command.
ipv6 access-class access-list-name {in | out}
no ipv6 access-class access-list-name {in | out}
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv6 ACL class. The name can be a maximum of 64 characters. The name can contain characters, numbers, hyphens, and underscores. The name cannot contain a space or quotation mark.
|
in
|
Specifies that incoming connections be restricted between a particular Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch and the addresses in the access list.
|
out
|
Specifies that outgoing connections be restricted between a particular Cisco Nexus 5000 Series switch and the addresses in the access list.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Line configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
5.0(2)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
This example shows how to configure an IPv6 access class on a VTY line to restrict inbound packets:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config-line)# ipv6 access-class VTY_I6ACCESS in
This example shows how to remove an IPv6 access class that restricts inbound packets:
switch(config-line)# no ipv6 access-class VTY_I6ACCESS in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
access-class
|
Configures an access class for VTY.
|
copy running-config startup-config
|
Copies the running configuration to the startup configuration file.
|
show ipv6 access-class
|
Displays IPv6 access classes.
|
show line
|
Displays the access lists for a particular terminal line.
|
show running-config aclmgr
|
Displays the running configuration of ACLs.
|
show startup-config aclmgr
|
Displays the startup configuration for ACLs.
|
ssh6
|
Starts an SSH session using IPv6.
|
telnet6
|
Starts a Telnet session using IPv6.
|
ipv6 access-list
To create an IPv6 access control list (ACL) or to enter IP access list configuration mode for a specific ACL, use the ipv6 access-list command. To remove an IPv6 ACL, use the no form of this command.
ipv6 access-list access-list-name
no ipv6 access-list access-list-name
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv6 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric characters long. The name cannot contain a space or quotation mark.
|
Command Default
No IPv6 ACLs are defined by default.
Command Modes
Global configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(1a)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use IPv6 ACLs to filter IPv6 traffic.
When you use the ipv6 access-list command, the switch enters IP access list configuration mode, where you can use the IPv6 deny and permit commands to configure rules for the ACL. If the specified ACL does not exist, the switch creates it when you enter this command.
Every IPv6 ACL has the following implicit rule as its last rule:
This implicit rule ensures that the switch denies unmatched IP traffic.
Examples
This example shows how to enter IP access list configuration mode for an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl-01:
switch(config)# ipv6 access-list ipv6-acl-01
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
deny (IPv6)
|
Configures a deny rule in an IPv6 ACL.
|
permit (IPv6)
|
Configures a permit rule in an IPv6 ACL.
|
ipv6 port traffic-filter
To apply an IPv6 access control list (ACL) to an interface as a port ACL, use the ipv6 port traffic-filter command. To remove an IPv6 ACL from an interface, use the no form of this command.
ipv6 port traffic-filter access-list-name in
no ipv6 port traffic-filter access-list-name in
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv6 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
|
in
|
Specifies that the device applies the ACL to inbound traffic.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Virtual Ethernet interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(1a)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
5.1(3)N1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced for virtual Ethernet interfaces.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, no IPv6 ACLs are applied to an interface.
You can use the ipv6 port traffic-filter command to apply an IPv6 ACL as a port ACL to the following interface types:
•
Ethernet interfaces
•
EtherChannel interfaces
•
Virtual Ethernet interface
You can also use the ipv6 port traffic-filter command to apply an IPv6 ACL as a port ACL to the following interface types:
•
VLAN interfaces
Note
You must enable VLAN interfaces globally before you can configure a VLAN interface. For more information, see the feature interface-vlan command.
The switch applies port ACLs to inbound traffic only. The switch checks inbound packets against the rules in the ACL. If the first matching rule permits the packet, the switch continues to process the packet. If the first matching rule denies the packet, the switch drops the packet and returns an ICMP host-unreachable message.
If you delete the specified ACL from the device without removing the ACL from an interface, the deleted ACL does not affect traffic on the interface.
Examples
This example shows how to apply an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl to Ethernet interface 1/3:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/3
switch(config-if)# ipv6 port traffic-filter ipv6-acl in
This example shows how to remove an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl from Ethernet interface 1/3:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/3
switch(config-if)# no ipv6 port traffic-filter ipv6-acl in
This example shows how to apply an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl-03 to a specific virtual Ethernet interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface vethernet 1
switch(config-if)# ipv6 port traffic-filter ipv6-acl-03 in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
interface vethernet
|
Configures a virtual Ethernet interface.
|
ipv6 access-list
|
Configures an IPv6 ACL.
|
show access-lists
|
Displays all ACLs.
|
show ipv6 access-lists
|
Shows either a specific IPv6 ACL or all IPv6 ACLs.
|
ipv6 traffic-filter
To apply an IPv6 access control list (ACL) to an interface, use the ipv6 traffic-filter command. To remove an IPv6 ACL from an interface, use the no form of this command.
ipv6 traffic-filter access-list-name in
no ipv6 traffic-filter access-list-name in
Syntax Description
access-list-name
|
Name of the IPv6 ACL, which can be up to 64 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
|
in
|
Specifies that the device applies the ACL to inbound traffic.
|
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Interface configuration mode
Virtual Ethernet interface configuration mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
4.0(1a)N1(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
5.1(3)N1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced for virtual Ethernet interfaces.
|
Usage Guidelines
By default, no IPv6 ACLs are applied to an interface.
You can use the ipv6 traffic-filter command to apply an IPv6 ACL to the following interface types:
•
Ethernet interfaces
•
EtherChannel interfaces
•
Virtual Ethernet interface
•
VLAN interfaces
Note
You must enable VLAN interfaces globally before you can configure a VLAN interface. For more information, see the feature interface-vlan command.
The switch applies ACLs to inbound traffic only. The switch checks inbound packets against the rules in the ACL. If the first matching rule permits the packet, the switch continues to process the packet. If the first matching rule denies the packet, the switch drops the packet and returns an ICMP host-unreachable message.
If you delete the specified ACL from the device without removing the ACL from an interface, the deleted ACL does not affect traffic on the interface.
Examples
This example shows how to apply an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl to Ethernet interface 1/3:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/3
switch(config-if)# ipv6 traffic-filter ipv6-acl in
This example shows how to remove an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl from Ethernet interface 1/3:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface ethernet 1/3
switch(config-if)# no ipv6 traffic-filter ipv6-acl in
This example shows how to apply an IPv6 ACL named ipv6-acl-03 to a specific virtual Ethernet interface:
switch# configure terminal
switch(config)# interface vethernet 1
switch(config-if)# ipv6 traffic-filter ipv6-acl-03 in
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
interface vethernet
|
Configures a virtual Ethernet interface.
|
ipv6 access-list
|
Configures an IPv6 ACL.
|
show access-lists
|
Displays all ACLs.
|
show ipv6 access-lists
|
Shows either a specific IPv6 ACL or all IPv6 ACLs.
|