This module describes the commands used to configure Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Traffic Engineering (TE) on .
Your network must support the following Cisco features before you can enable MPLS-TE:
MPLS
IP Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) or Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing protocol
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
MPLS Label Distribution Protocol (LDP), Resource Reservation
Protocol (RSVP), and Universal Control Plane (UCP) command
descriptions are documented separately.
For detailed information about MPLS concepts, configuration tasks, and examples, see .
To configure the tunnel bandwidth change threshold to trigger an adjustment, use the adjustment-threshold command in MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
Bandwidth change percent threshold to trigger an adjustment if the largest sample percentage is higher or lower than the current tunnel bandwidth. The range is from 1 to 100. The default is 5.
minminimum bandwidth
(Optional) Configures the bandwidth change value to trigger an adjustment. The tunnel bandwidth is changed only if the largest sample is higher or lower than the current tunnel bandwidth, in kbps. The range is from 10 to 4294967295. The default is 10.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you configure or modify the adjustment threshold while the automatic bandwidth is already running, the next band-aids application is impacted for that tunnel. The new adjustment threshold determines if an actual bandwidth takes place.
Examples
The following example configures the tunnel bandwidth change threshold to trigger an adjustment:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# auto-bwRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if-tunte-autobw)# adjustment-threshold 20 min 500
To override the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) administrative weight (cost) of the link, use the admin-weight command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
admin-weightweight
noadmin-weightweight
Syntax Description
weight
Administrative weight (cost) of the link. Range is 0 to 4294967295.
Command Default
weight: IGP Weight (default OSPF 1, ISIS 10)
Command Modes
MPLS-TE interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
To use MPLS the admin-weight command for MPLS LSP path computations, path-selection metric must be configured to TE.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to override the IGP cost of the link and set the cost to 20:
Specifies an MPLS-TE tunnel path-selection metric type.
affinity
To configure an affinity (the properties the tunnel requires in its links) for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the affinity command in interface configuration mode. To disable this behavior, use the no form of this command.
Attribute values that are required for links to carry this tunnel. A 32-bit decimal number. Range is from 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute is 0 or 1.
maskmask-value
Checks the link attribute. A 32-bit decimal number. Range is 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute mask is 0 or 1.
excludename
Configures a particular affinity to exclude.
exclude-all
Excludes all affinities.
include name
Configures the affinity to include in the loose sense.
include-strictname
Configures the affinity to include in the strict sense.
Command Default
affinity-value: 0X00000000
mask-value: 0x0000FFFF
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Affinity determines the link attributes of the tunnel (that is, the attributes for which the tunnel has an affinity). The attribute mask determines which link attribute the router should check. If a bit in the mask is 0, the attribute value of a link or that bit is irrelevant. If a bit in the mask is 1, the attribute value of that link and the required affinity of the tunnel for that bit must match.
A tunnel can use a link if the tunnel affinity equals the link attributes and the tunnel affinity mask.
Any properties set to 1 in the affinity should be 1 in the mask. The affinity and mask should be set as follows:
tunnel_affinity=tunnel_affinity and tunnel_affinity_mask
You can configure up to 16 affinity constraints under a given tunnel. These constraints are used to configure affinity constraints for the tunnel:
Include constraint
Specifies that a link is considered for CSPF if it contains all affinities associated with the include constraint. An acceptable link contains more affinity attributes than those associated with the include statement. You can have multiple include statements under a tunnel configuration.
Include-strict constraint
Specifies that a link is considered for CSPF if it contains only the colors associated with the include-strict statement. The link cannot have any additional colors. In addition, a link without a color is rejected.
Exclude constraint
Specifies that a link satisfies an exclude constraint if it does not have all the colors associated with the constraint. In addition, a link that does not have any attribute satisfies an exclude constraint.
Exclude-all constraint
Specifies that only the links without any attribute are considered for CSPF. An exclude-all constraint is not associated with any color; whereas, all other constraint types are associated with up to 10 colors.
You set one bit for each color; however, the sample output shows multiple bits at the same time. For example, you can configure red and black colors on GigabitEthernet0/4/1/3 from the interface command. The sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces command shows that the Attributes field is set to 0x21, which means that there are 0x20 and 0x1 bits on the link.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to configure the tunnel affinity and mask:
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if the color is red.. The link can have any additional colors.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity include red
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if it has at least red and black colors. The link can have any additional colors.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity include red black
This sample output shows that the include constraint from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command is 0x20 and 0x1:
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 0.0.0.0
Status:
Admin: up Oper: down Path: not valid Signalling: Down
G-PID: 0x0800 (internally specified)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7
Number of configured name based affinity constraints: 1
Name based affinity constraints in use:
Include bit map : 0x21
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Reason for the tunnel being down: No destination is configured
History:
This example shows that a tunnel can go over a link that contains red or black affinity. A link is eligible for CSPF if it has a red color or a black color. Thus, a link with red and any other colors and a link with black and other additional colors must meet the constraint.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity include redRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity include black
This sample output shows that the include constraint from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command is 0x20 or 0x1:
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 0.0.0.0
Status:
Admin: up Oper: down Path: not valid Signalling: Down
G-PID: 0x0800 (internally specified)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7
Number of configured name based affinity constraints: 2
Name based affinity constraints in use:
Include bit map : 0x1
Include bit map : 0x20
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Reason for the tunnel being down: No destination is configured
History:
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if it has only red color. The link must not have any additional colors.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity include-strict red
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if it does not have the red attribute:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity exclude red
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if it does not have red and blue attributes. Thus, a link that has only a red attribute or only a blue attribute is eligible for CSPF.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# affinity exclude red blue
This example shows that a link is eligible for CSPF if it does not have either a red or a blue attribute:
To assign a numerical value to each affinity name, use the affinity-map command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Affinity map name-to-value designator (in hexadecimal, 0-ffffffff).
affinity value
Affinity map value designator. Range is from 1 to 80000000.
bit-position
Configures the value of an affinity map for the bit position of the 32-bit number.
value
Bit position value. Range is from 0 to 31.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 3.9.0
The following command syntax was enhanced:
The affinity value argument range was changed to 1 to 80000000.
The bit-position keyword and value argument were added.
Sample output was added to show how to configure the value for the bit position.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
The name-to-value mapping must represent a single bit of a 32-bit value.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to assign a numerical value to each affinity name:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# affinity-map red 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# affinity-map blue 2
The following example shows how to configure the value of 15 for an affinity map by bit position:
Displays the color name-to-value mappings configured on the router.
application (MPLS-TE)
To configure the application frequency, in minutes, for the applicable tunnel, use the application command in MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
applicationminutes
noapplicationminutes
Syntax Description
minutes
Frequency, in minutes, for the automatic bandwidth application. The range is from 5 to 10080 (7 days). The default is 1440.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you configure and modify the application frequency, the application period can reset and restart for that tunnel. The next bandwidth application for the tunnel happens within the specified minutes.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure application frequency to 1000 minutes for MPLS-TE interface 1:
To configure attribute flags for an interface, use the attribute-flags command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
attribute-flagsattribute-flags
noattribute-flagsattribute-flags
Syntax Description
attribute -flags
Links attributes that are compared to the affinity bits of a tunnel during selection of a path. Range is 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits) where the value of an attribute is 0 or 1.
Command Default
attributes: 0x0
Command Modes
MPLS-TE interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The attribute-flags command assigns attributes to a link so that tunnels with matching attributes (represented by their affinity bits) prefer this link instead of others that do not match.
The interface attribute is flooded globally so that it can be used as a tunnel headend path selection criterion.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set attribute flags to 0x0101:
To configure attributes for the interface, use the attribute-names command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
attribute-namesattribute name
noattribute-namesattribute name
Syntax Description
attribute name
Attribute name expressed using alphanumeric or hexidecimal characters.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
The name-to-value mapping must represent a single bit of a 32-bit value.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to assign an attribute name (in this case, red) to a TE link:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# interface pos 0/2/0/1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te-if)# attribute-name red
To disable this behavior, use the no form of this command.
no attribute-set
Syntax Description
auto-mesh
Specifies the values of an attribute set for the auto-mesh group.
path-option
Specifies the values of an attribute set for the path option.
attribute-set-name
A 32-bit character string, specifies the name of the attribute-set template.
affinity-value
Attribute values that are required for links to carry this tunnel. A 32-bit decimal number, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute is 0 or 1. Range is from 0x0 to 0xFFFF.
maskmask-value
Checks the link attribute. A 32-bit decimal number, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute mask is 0 or 1. Range is from 0x0 to 0xFFFF.
excludename
Configures a specific affinity that is to be excluded.
exclude-all
Excludes all affinities.
include name
Configures the affinity to include in the loose sense.
include-strictname
Configures the affinity to include in the strict sense.
logging
Per-interface logging configuration.
events
Per-interface logging events.
lsp-status
Enables interface LSP state change alarms.
reoptimize
Enables interface LSP REOPT change alarms.
state
Enables interface LSP UP/DOWN change alarms.
priority
Specifies the tunnel priority.
setup-range
Specifies setup priority. Range is 0 to 7.
hold-range
Specifies hold priority. Range is 0 to 7.
record-route
Records the route used by the tunnel.
signalled-bandwidth
Specifies the tunnel bandwidth requirement to be signalled.
bandwidth
Bandwidth required for an MPLS-TE tunnel, specified in kilobits per second. By default, bandwidth is reserved in the global pool. Range is from 0 to 4294967295.
class-typect
(Optional) Configures the class type of the tunnel bandwidth request. Range is 0 to 1. Class-type 0 is equivalent to global-pool. Class-type 1 is equivalent to subpool.
soft-preemption
Enables the soft-preemption feature on this tunnel.
Command Default
affinity-value: 0x0
mask-value: 0xFFFF
Command Modes
MPLS TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced. The sub-pool keyword is not supported.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The values specified for an attribute within a path-option attribute-set does not prevent the configuration of the same attribute at the tunnel level. However, only one level is taken into consideration. The configuration at the path-option level is considered more specific than the one at the level of the tunnel, and is therefore used.
Attributes that are not specified within an attribute-set picks their default values, as usual, from the configuration at the tunnel level, the configuration at the global mpls level, or default values.
An XRO attribute-set can be specified as part of the path-option, if required. An empty XRO attribute set results in the GMPLS tunnel being signaled with no exclusions, and therefore no XRO.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to configure an attribute-set to a TE interface for an auto-mesh tunnel:
To configure automatic bandwidth on a tunnel interface and to enter MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode, use the auto-bw command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To disable the automatic bandwidth on that tunnel, use the no form of this command.
auto-bw
noauto-bw
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
By default, automatic bandwidth is not enabled.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the auto-bw command to enter MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode.
The auto-bw and load-share unequal commands should not be used together.
The load-share unequalcommand determines the load-share for a tunnel based on the bandwidth. However, the MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth feature changes the bandwidth around. If you are configuring both the load-share unequal command and the MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth feature, we recommend that you specify an explicit load-share value configuration under each MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth tunnel.
The following automatic bandwidth scenarios are described:
If you configure the automatic bandwidth on a tunnel, the automatic bandwidth is enabled on that tunnel. If no other configuration is specified, defaults for the various parameters are used, the operation stops.
The automatic operation (for example, output rate collection) starts as soon as the automatic bandwidth is enabled on one tunnel. If automatic bandwidth is disabled from all tunnels, the operation stops.
If the output rate collection is already active when the automatic bandwidth is configured on a tunnel, the statistics collection for that tunnel starts at the next collection configuration.
Note
Because the collection timer is already running, the first collection event for that tunnel happens in less than C minutes (for example, on an average of C/2 minutes).
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enter MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode:
To configure the automatic bandwidth collection frequency, use the auto-bw collect frequency command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To reset the automatic bandwidth frequency to its default value, use the no form of this command.
auto-bwcollectfrequencyminutes
noauto-bwcollectfrequencyminutes
Syntax Description
minutes
Interval between automatic bandwidth adjustments, in minutes. The range is from 1 to 10080. The default is 5.
Command Default
minutes: 5
In addition, the no form of this command resets to the default.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The auto-bw collect frequency command configures the automatic bandwidth collection frequency for all the tunnels.
Modifying the global collection frequency does not restart the tunnel for the current application period. The application period continues with the modified collection frequency.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example configures a tunnel for an automatic bandwidth adjustment of 100 minutes:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-eng RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# auto-bw collect frequency 100
To specify that the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) should use the tunnel (if the tunnel is up) in its enhanced shortest path first (SPF) calculation, use the autoroute announce command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
autoroute announce
noautoroute announce
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Currently, the only way to forward traffic over a tunnel is to use the autoroute announce or static routes commands.
When you configure more than one IGP, the tunnel is announced to the IGP used to find the path to the tunnel destination.
By default, the route metric of the tunnel path to the destination equals the route metric of the shortest IGP path to that destination when the autoroute announce command is configured.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to configure IGP to use the tunnel in its enhanced SPF calculation when the tunnel is up:
To specify the MPLS-TE tunnel metric that the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) enhanced Shortest Path First (SPF) calculation uses, use the autoroute metric command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
autoroute metric
{ absolute | relative }
value
noautoroute metric
{ absolute | relative }
value
Syntax Description
absolute
Displays the absolute metric mode; you can enter a positive metric value.
relative
Displays the relative metric mode; you can enter a positive, negative, or zero value.
value
Metric that the IGP enhanced SPF calculation uses. Relative value range is –10 to 10. Absolute value is 1 to 2147483647.
Command Default
relative value: 0
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 3.9.0
The absolute value range is from 1 to 2147483647.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The autoroute metric command overwrites the default tunnel route metric of the shortest IGP path to the destination.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the IGP enhanced SPF calculation using MPLS-TE tunnel metric as relative negative 1:
Displays the tunnels announced to the IGP, including interface, destination, and bandwidth.
auto-tunnel backup (MPLS-TE)
To automatically build next-hop (NHOP) and next-next-hop (NNHOP) backup tunnels, and to enter auto-tunnel backup configuration mode, use the auto-tunnel backup command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To clear the NHOP and NNHOP backup tunnels, use the no form of this command.
auto-tunnel backup
no auto-tunnel backup
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.0.0
This command was introduced.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The range of tunnel-ID is required to be mentioned for the auto-tunnel backup tunnels; otherwise, none of the tunnels are created.
The no form of this command deletes both NHOP and NNHOP backup tunnels that are configured using either the auto-tunnel backup command or the nhop-only command.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example automatically builds NHOP and NNHOP backup tunnels:
Configures range of tunnel interface numbers for automatic backup tunnels.
backup-bw
To configure the backup bandwidth for an MPLS-TE backup tunnel (that is used to protect a physical interface), use the backup-bw command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Backup bandwidth in any-pool provided by an MPLS-TE backup tunnel. Bandwidth is specified in kilobits per second (kbps). Range is 1 to 4294967295.
any-class-type
Displays the backup bandwidth assigned to any class-type protected tunnels.
class-typect
Displays the class type of the backup bandwidth. Range is 0 to 1.
global-poolbandwidth
(In Prestandard DS-TE with RDM) Displays the backup bandwidth in global pool provided by an MPLS-TE backup tunnel. Bandwidth is specified in kilobits per second. Range is 1 to 4294967295.
unlimited
Displays the unlimited bandwidth.
sub-poolbandwidth
(In Prestandard DS-TE with RDM) Displays the backup bandwidth in sub-pool provided by an MPLS-TE backup tunnel. Bandwidth is specified in kilobits per second. Range bandwidth is 1 to 4294967295. Only label switched paths (LSPs) using bandwidth from the sub-pool can use the backup tunnel.
Command Default
Any class-type unlimited.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Backup bandwidth can be limited or unlimited or specific to a global pool, sub-pool, or non-specific any-pool. Backup with backup-bw in global-pool protects global-pool LSPs only; backup-bw in sub-pool protects sub-pool LSPs only.
Backup tunnels configured with limited backup bandwidth (from any/global/sub pool) are not assigned to protect LSPs configured with zero signaled bandwidth.
Backup bandwidth provides bandwidth protection for fast reroute (FRR). Bandwidth protection for FRR supports DiffServ-TE with two bandwidth pools (class-types).
Class-type 0 is strictly equivalent to global-pool; class-type 1 is strictly equivalent to sub-pool bandwidth using the Russian Doll Model (RDM).
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure backup tunnel 1 for use only by LSPs that take their bandwidth from the global pool (class-type 0 tunnels). Backup tunnel 1 does not provide bandwidth protection.
In the following example, backup tunnel 2 is used by LSPs that take their bandwidth from the sub-pool (class-type 1 tunnels) only. Backup tunnel 2 provides bandwidth protection for up to 1000 units.
To set an MPLS-TE tunnel to protect a physical interface against failure, use the backup-path tunnel-te command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
backup-path tunnel-tetunnel-number
nobackup-path tunnel-tetunnel-number
Syntax Description
tunnel-number
Number of the tunnel protecting the interface. Range is 0 to 65535.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When the protected interface is down (shut down or removed), the traffic it was carrying (for the other label switched paths [LSPs], referred to as the protected LSPs) is rerouted, using fast reroute (FRR) onto the backup tunnels.
The following guidelines pertain to the FRR process:
Multiple (backup) tunnels can protect the same interface by entering this command multiple times for different tunnels. The same (backup) tunnel can protect multiple interfaces by entering this command for each interface.
The backup tunnel used to protect a physical interface must have a valid IP address configured.
The backup tunnel cannot pass through the same interface that it is protecting.
TE tunnels that are configured with the FRR option, cannot be used as backup tunnels.
For the backup tunnel to provide protection to the protected LSP, the backup tunnel must have a terminating-end node in the path of a protected LSP.
The source IP address of the backup tunnel and the merge point (MP) address (the terminating-end address of the backup tunnel) must be reachable.
Note
You must configure record-route on TE tunnels that are protected by multiple backup tunnels merging at a single node.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to protect PoS interface 0/7/0/0 using tunnel 100 and tunnel 150:
To configure the minimum and maximum automatic bandwidth to be set on a tunnel, use the bw-limit command in MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
bw-limitminbandwidth
{
maxbandwidth}
nobw-limit
Syntax Description
minbandwidth
Configures the minimum automatic bandwidth, in kbps, on a tunnel. The range is from 0 to 4294967295. The default is 0.
maxbandwidth
Configures the maximum automatic bandwidth, in kbps, on a tunnel. The range is from 0 to 4294967295. The default is 4294967295.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Both the min and max keywords must be configured.
The bw-limit command automatically sets the minimum bandwidth to the default value of 0, or the bw-limit command automatically sets the maximum to the default value of 4294967295 kbps.
If the value of the min keyword is greater than the max keyword, the bw-limit command is rejected. If you configure and modify the minimum or maximum bandwidth while the automatic bandwidth is already running, the next bandwidth application for that tunnel is impacted. For example, if the current tunnel requested bandwidth is 30 Mbps and the minimum bandwidth is modified to 50 Mbps, the next application sets the tunnel bandwidth to 50 Mbps.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the minimum and maximum bandwidth for the tunnel:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# auto-bwRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if-tunte-autobw)# bw-limit min 30 max 80
To clear automatic bandwidth sampled output rates and to restart the application period for the specified tunnel, use the clear mpls traffic-eng auto-bw command in EXEC mode.
Clears the automatic bandwidth sampled output rates for all tunnels.
internal
Clears all the automatic bandwidth internal data structures.
tunnel-tetunnel-number
Clears the automatic bandwidth sampled output rates for a specific tunnel. The tunnel-number argument is the tunnel ID used to clear the sampled output rates.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If no tunnel is specified, the clear mpls traffic-eng auto-bw command clears all the automatic bandwidth enabled tunnels.
For each tunnel in which the automatic bandwidth adjustment is enabled, information is maintained about the sampled output rates and the time remaining until the next bandwidth adjustment. The application period is restarted and values such as the largest collected bandwidth get reset. The tunnel continues to use the current bandwidth until the next application.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example displays the information for the automatic bandwidth for tunnel number 0 from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 auto-bw brief
Tunnel LSP Last appl Requested Signalled Highest Application
Name ID BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) Time Left
-------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------
tunnel-te0 278 100 100 100 150 12m 38s
The following example shows how to clear the automatic bandwidth sampled output rates for tunnel number 0:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear mpls traffic-eng auto-bw tunnel-te 0RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 0 auto-bw brief
Tunnel LSP Last appl Requested Signalled Highest Application
Name ID BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) Time Left
-------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------
tunnel-te0 278 100 100 100 0 24m 0s
Displays the list of automatic-bandwidth-enabled tunnels, and indicates if the current signaled bandwidth of the tunnel is identical to the bandwidth that is applied by the automatic bandwidth.
clear mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel backup unused
To remove unused automatic backup tunnels, use the clear mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel backup unused command in global configuration mode.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The unused auto-tunnel backup tunnel is the tunnel that is not assigned to protect any FRR tunnel.
The behavior of this command is the same as the expiration of the timers removal unused command in which, when the timeout value is reached, the automatic backup tunnel is removed.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example displays the information for the unused backup automatic tunnels from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels unused command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels unused
The following example shows how to clear the unused backup automatic tunnels:
To clear all unused auto-tunnel mesh destinations, use the clear mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel meshcommand in EXEC mode.
clearmplstraffic-engauto-tunnelmeshunused
{ all | tunnel-te }
Syntax Description
all
Clears all applicable unused auto-tunnel destinations.
tunnel-te id
Clears an unused auto-tunnel destinations identified by a tunnel identifier.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.1.1
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
This is sample output from the clear mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh command:
clear mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh
clear mpls traffic-eng counters auto-tunnel mesh
To clear all auto-tunnel mesh counters, use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters auto-tunnel mesh command in EXEC mode.
clearmplstraffic-engcountersauto-tunnelmesh
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.1.1
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
This is sample output from the clear mpls traffic-eng counters auto-tunnel mesh command:
To clear MPLS-TE automatic tunnel backup counters, use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters auto-tunnel backup command in EXEC mode.
clearmplstraffic-engcountersauto-tunnelbackup
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example removes all counters for the automatic backup tunnels:
To clear the internal MPLS-TE tunnel counters, use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters global command in EXEC mode.
clear mpls traffic-eng counters global
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example shows how to clear the internal MPLS-TE tunnel counters:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear mpls traffic-eng counters global
clear mpls traffic-eng counters signaling
To clear (set to zero) the MPLS tunnel signaling counters, use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters signaling command in EXEC mode.
(Optional) Displays tunnels with their heads at this router.
mids
(Optional) Displays tunnels with their midpoints at this router.
tails
(Optional) Displays tunnels with their tails at this router.
namename
Clears counters for an MPLS-TE tunnel with the specified name.
summary
Clears the counter’s summary.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters signaling command to set all MPLS counters to zero so that changes can be seen easily.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to clear all counters:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear mpls traffic-eng counters signaling all
To clear (set to zero) the counters for soft-preemption statistics, use the clear mpls traffic-eng counters soft-preemption command in EXEC mode.
clear mpls traffic-eng counters { all | soft-preemption }
Syntax Description
all
Clears counters for all MPLS-TE tunnels.
soft-preemption
Clears the statistics for soft preemption counters.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When all counters are cleared using the clear mpls traffic-eng counters all command, the counters for soft-preemption statistics are automatically cleared.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
This example shows how to clear all counters:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear mpls traffic-eng counters signaling all
To clear the log of MPLS fast reroute (FRR) events, use the clear mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute log command in EXEC mode.
clear mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute log
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows sample output before clearing the log of FRR events:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute log
Node Protected LSPs Rewrites When Switching Time
Interface (usec)
-------- --------- ----- -------- ---------------------- --------------
0/0/CPU0 PO0/1/0/1 1 1 Feb 27 19:12:29.064000 147
0/1/CPU0 PO0/1/0/1 1 1 Feb 27 19:12:29.060093 165
0/2/CPU0 PO0/1/0/1 1 1 Feb 27 19:12:29.063814 129
0/3/CPU0 PO0/1/0/1 1 1 Feb 27 19:12:29.062861 128
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute log
clear mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics
To clear all the MPLS-TE admission control statistics, use the clear mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics command in EXEC mode.
clear mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to clear all the MPLS-TE statistics for admission control:
To clear the path computation element (PCE) statistics, use the clear mpls traffic-eng pce command in EXEC mode.
clear mpls traffic-eng pce
[ peeripv4address ]
Syntax Description
peer
(Optional) Clears the statistics for one peer.
ipv4address
(Optional) Configures the IPv4 address for PCE.
Command Default
Clears statistics for all the PCE peers.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example shows how to clear the statistics for the PCE:
Displays the status of the PCE peer address and state.
collect-bw-only (MPLS-TE)
To configure only the bandwidth collection without adjusting the bandwidth automatically, use the collect-bw-only command in MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
collect-bw-only
nocollect-bw-only
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Bandwidth collection is either enabled or disabled.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you enable the collect-bw-only command while the automatic bandwidth is already running on a tunnel, the bandwidth application is disabled from that moment. Before you enable the actual bandwidth application, you can get the status of the automatic bandwidth behavior.
If you disable the collect-bw-only command on a tunnel from which the automatic bandwidth is already running, the actual bandwidth application takes place on the tunnel at the next application period.
It is also possible to manually activate a bandwidth application regardless of the collect bandwidth only flag that is being specified on a tunnel. To activate the bandwidth application, use the mpls traffic-eng auto-bw apply (MPLS-TE) command in EXEC mode.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable only the bandwidth collection without adjusting the automatic bandwidth:
To configure the destination address of a TE tunnel, use the destination command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
destinationip-address
nodestinationip-address
Syntax Description
ip-address
Destination address of the MPLS-TE router ID.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
The tunnel destination address must be a unique MPLS-TE router ID; it cannot be an MPLS-TE link address on a node.
For Point-to-Point (P2P) tunnels, the destination command is used as a single-line command.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the destination address for tunnel-te1 to 10.10.10.10:
To prevent the path from being used by MPLS-TE tunnels while it is configured, use the disable command in explicit path configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
disable
nodisable
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Explicit path is enabled.
Command Modes
Explicit path configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to disable explicit path 200:
To disable the given destination for the Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) tunnel interface, use the disable command in P2MP destination interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
disable
nodisable
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
P2MP destination interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If the disable command is not configured, the destination is enabled.
We recommend that you disable those destinations about which you have prior knowledge. This is because those destinations do not have valid MPLS-TE paths; therefore these destinations can be excluded from the P2MP tree computation.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to disable destination 140.140.140.140:
To enable a specific bandwidth constraint model (Maximum Allocation Model or Russian Doll Model) on the entire label switched router (LSR), use the ds-te bc-model command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
ds-tebc-modelmam
nods-tebc-modelmam
Syntax Description
mam
Enables the Maximum Allocation Model (MAM) bandwidth constraints model.
Command Default
RDM is the default bandwidth constraint model.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You can configure both the MAM and RDM bandwidth values on a single interface before swapping to an alternate global MPLS-TE BC model.
If you configure bandwidth constraints without configuring the corresponding bandwidth constraint values, the router uses default bandwidth constraint values.
MAM is not supported in prestandard DS-TE mode. MAM and RDM are supported in IETF DS-TE mode; RDM is supported in prestandard DS-TE mode.
Note
Changing the bandwidth constraints model affects the entire router and may have a major impact on system performance as nonzero-bandwidth tunnels are torn down.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable the MAM bandwidth constraints model:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# ds-te bc-model mam
To configure standard differentiated-service TE mode (DS-TE), use the ds-te mode command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
ds-temodeietf
nods-temodeietf
Syntax Description
ietf
Enables IETF standard mode.
Command Default
Prestandard DS-TE is the default differentiated service mode.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The following two DS-TE modes are supported:
Prestandard mode
The Cisco proprietary mechanism for IGPs and RSVP signalling are used and DS-TE does not interoperate with third-party vendor equipment.
IETF mode
Standard defined extensions are used for IGPs and RSVP signalling and DS-TE in this mode interoperates with third-party equipment.
IETF mode supports two bandwidth constraint models: the Russian Doll Model (RDM) and Maximum Allocation Model (MAM).
RDM is the default model.
Router advertises variable-length bandwidth constraints, max-reservable- bandwidth, and unreserved bandwidths in TE-classes.
tunnels must have valid class-type and priority configured as per TE-class map in use; otherwise, tunnels remain down.
TE-class map (a set of tunnel priority and class-type values) is enabled to interpret unreserved bandwidth values advertised in IGP; therefore, TE-class map must be identical on all nodes for TE tunnels to be successfully established
For DS-TE to function properly, DS-TE modes must be configured identically on all MPLS-TE nodes.
If you need to change the DS-TE mode, you must bring down all tunnel interfaces and after the change, you should flood the updated bandwidth values through the network.
Note
Changing the DS-TE mode affects the entire LSR and can have a major impact on system performance when tunnels are torn down.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable IETF standard mode:
To enter DS-TE te-class map configuration mode, use the ds-te te-classes command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Class type value in the te-class map. Range is 0 to 1.
priority
Configures the TE tunnel priority.
pri_number
TE tunnel priority value. Range is 0 to 7.
unused
Marks the TE-class as unused.
Command Default
The following default te-class maps are used in IETF DS-TE mode:
te-class index
class-type
priority
0
0
7
1
1
7
2
UNUSED
—
3
UNUSED
—
4
0
0
5
1
0
6
UNUSED
—
7
UNUSED
—
Note
The default mapping has 4 TE-classes used with 2 class-types and, 4 TE-classes are unused. TE-class map is not used in prestandard DS-TE mode.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
In IETF DS-TE mode, modified semantic of the unreserved bandwidth TLV is used. Each of the eight available bandwidth values advertised in the IGP corresponds to a TE class. Because IGP advertises only eight bandwidth values, only eight TE-Classes can be supported in a IETF DS-TE network. The TE-Class mapping must be configured the same way on every router in a DS-TE domain. There is, however, no method to automatically detect or enforce this required consistency.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a TE-class 7 parameter:
To specify that automatic backup tunnels should avoid Shared Risk Link Groups (SRLGs) of protected interface, use the exclude srlg command in auto-tunnel backup configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
exclude srlg [preferred]
noexcludesrlg [preferred]
Syntax Description
preferred
(Optional) Causes the backup tunnel to avoid SRLGs of its protected interface(s); however, the backup tunnel is created if SRLGs are not avoided.
Command Default
Strict SRLG
Command Modes
Auto-tunnel backup configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Strict SRLG configuration of this command means that the path computed for the backup tunnel that is automatically created, must not contain any links that are part of the excluded SRLG groups. If such a path cannot be found, the backup tunnel does not come up.
Configuration of the preferred option allows the automatic backup tunnel to come up even if a path that excludes SRLGs can not be found.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
In the following example, automatic backup tunnels must avoid SRLGs of the protected interface.
Builds automatic next-hop and next-next-hop tunnels, and enters auto-tunnel configuration mode.
fast-reroute
To enable fast-reroute (FRR) protection for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the fast-reroute command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
fast-reroute
nofast-reroute
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
FRR is disabled.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When a protected link used by the fast-reroutable label switched path (LSP) fails, the traffic is rerouted to a previously assigned backup tunnel. Configuring FRR on the tunnel informs all the nodes that the LSP is traversing that this LSP desires link/node/bandwidth protection.
You must allow sufficient time after an
switchover before triggering FRR on standby
to synchronize with the active
(verified using the show redundancy command). All TE tunnels must be in the recovered state and the database must be in the ready state for all ingress and egress line cards. To verify this information, use the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels and show mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute database commands.
Note
Wait approximately 60 seconds before triggering FRR after verifying the database state.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable FRR on an MPLS-TE tunnel:
To enable node and bandwidth protection for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the fast-reroute protect command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
fast-reroute protect
{ bandwidth | node }
nofast-reroute protect
Syntax Description
bandwidth
Enables bandwidth protection request.
node
Enables node protection request.
Command Default
FRR is disabled.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable bandwidth protection for a specified TE tunnel:
To configure how often the router considers switching a protected MPLS-TE tunnel to a new backup tunnel if additional backup-bandwidth or a better backup tunnel becomes available, use the fast-reroute timers promotion command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
fast-reroutetimerspromotioninterval
nofast-reroutetimerspromotion
Syntax Description
interval
Interval, in seconds, between scans to determine if a label switched path (LSP) should use a new, better backup tunnel. Range is 0 to 604800. A value of 0 disables backup tunnel promotions.
Command Default
interval: 300
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Setting the interval to a low value puts more load on the CPU because it has to scan all protected LSPs more frequently. It is not recommended that the timer be configured below the default value of 300 seconds.
Pacing mechanisms have been implemented to distribute the load on the CPU when backup promotion is active. Because of this, when a large number of protected LSPs are promoted, some delay is noticeable in backup promotion. If the promotion timer is configured to a very low value (depending on the number of protected LSPs) some protected LSPs may never get promoted.
To disable the timer, set the value to zero.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to specify that LSPs are scanned every 600 seconds (10 minutes) to determine if they should be promoted to a better backup tunnel:
Configures the router to use a new or more efficient backup MPLS-TE tunnel when a current tunnel is overloaded.
flooding thresholds
To set the reserved bandwidth thresholds for a link, use the flooding thresholds command in MPLS-TE interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
floodingthresholds
{ down | up }
percent
[ percent1 | percent2 | percent3 | ... percent 15 ]
nofloodingthresholds
{ down | up }
Syntax Description
down
Configures the threshold for decreased resource availability.
up
Configures the threshold for increased resource availability.
percent [
percent
]
Bandwidth threshold level. Range is 0 to 100 for all 16 levels.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You can configure up to 16 flooding threshold values. The first value is mandatory; the next 15 are optional.
When a threshold is crossed, MPLS-TE link management advertises updated link information. If no thresholds are crossed, changes can be flooded periodically unless periodic flooding was disabled.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the reserved bandwidth threshold for the link for decreased resource availability (down) and for increased resource availability (up) thresholds:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# interface POS 0/7/0/0RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te-if)# flooding thresholds down 100 75 25RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te-if)# flooding thresholds up 25 50 100
To configure an MPLS-TE forwarding adjacency, use the forwarding-adjacency command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
forwarding-adjacency
[ holdtimetime ]
noforwarding-adjacency
[ holdtimetime ]
Syntax Description
holdtimetime
(Optional) Configures the holdtime value, in milliseconds, that is associated with each forwarding-adjacency LSP. The default is 0.
Command Default
holdtimetime: 0
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you do not specify a holdtimetime value, a delay is introduced with the following results:
When forwarding-adjacency is configured on a tunnel that is up, TE notifies IGP without any additional delay.
When forwarding-adjacency is not configured on a tunnel, TE notifies IGP without any additional delay.
When forwarding-adjacency is configured on a tunnel that is down, TE does not notify IGP.
When a tunnel on which forwarding-adjacency has been configured comes up, TE holds the notification to IGP for the period of holdtime (assuming nonzero holdtime). When the holdtime elapses, TE notifies IGP if the tunnel is still up.
The paths that traffic is taking to the destination can be manipulated by adjusting the forwarding adjacency link metric. To do that, use the bandwidth command. The unit of possible bandwidth values is in kbps.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to configure forwarding adjacency with a holdtime value of 60 milliseconds:
To exclude an address from a tunnel path entry at a specific index, use the index exclude-address command in explicit path configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Index number at which the path entry is inserted or modified. Range is 1 to 65535.
ipv4 unicastIP address
Excludes the IPv4 unicast address.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Explicit path configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You cannot include or exclude addresses from an IP explicit path unless explicitly configured using the exclude-address keyword.
Use the exclude-addresskeyword only after entering the explicit path configuration mode.
If you use the exclude-address keyword and specify the IP address of a link, the constraint-based routine does not consider that link when it sets up MPLS-TE paths. If the excluded address is a flooded MPLS-TE router ID, the constraint-based shortest path first (SPF) routine does not consider that entire node.
Note
The person who performs the configuration must know the IDs of the routers, as it may not be apparent if the value refers to the link or to the node.
MPLS-TE accepts IP explicit paths composed of all excluded addresses configured using the exclude-address keyword.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to exclude address 192.168.3.2 at index 3 of the explicit path 200:
To exclude an address to get SRLGs from a tunnel path entry at a specific index, use the index exclude-srlg command in explicit path configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
indexindex-idexclude-srlgipv4unicastIP address
noindexindex-id
Syntax Description
index-id
Index number at which the path entry is inserted or modified. Range is 1 to 65535.
exclude-srlg
Specifies an IP address to get SRLG values from for exclusion.
ipv4 unicast IP address
Excludes the IPv4 unicast address.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Explicit path configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to exclude the SRLG values from the IP address 192.168.3.2 at index 1 of the explicit path 100:
To include a path entry at a specific index, use the index next-address
command in explicit path configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Index number at which the path entry is inserted or modified. Range is 1 to 65535.
ipv4 unicastIP-address
Includes the IPv4 unicast address (strict address).
loose ipv4 unicastIP-address
(Optional) Specifies the next unicast address in the path as a loose hop.
strict ipv4 unicastIP-address
(Optional) Specifies the next unicast address in the path as a strict hop.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Explicit path configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You cannot include addresses from an IP explicit path unless explicitly configured using the next-address keyword.
Use the next-address keyword only after entering the explicit path configuration mode.
Note
The person who performs the configuration must know the IDs of the routers, as it may not be apparent if the value refers to the link or to the node.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to insert the next-address 192.168.3.2 at index 3 of the explicit path 200:
To enable MPLS-TE on an interface and to enter MPLS-TE interface configuration mode, use the interface command in global configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
interfacetypeinterface-path-id
nointerfacetypeinterface-path-id
Syntax Description
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You must enter MPLS-TE interface mode to configure specific interface parameters on physical interfaces.
Configuring MPLS-TE links or a tunnel TE interface begins the TE-control process on
.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enter the MPLS-TE interface configuration mode:
The following example shows how to remove an interface from the MPLS-TE domain:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# no interface POS 0/7/0/1
interface (SRLG)
To enable Shared Risk Link Groups (SRLGs) on an interface and to enter SRLG interface configuration mode, use the interface command in SRLG configuration mode. To return to the previous configuration mode, use the no form of this command.
interfacetypeinterface-path-id
nointerfacetypeinterface-path-id
Syntax Description
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
SRLG configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enter SRLG interface configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# srlgRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-srlg)# interface POS 0/1/0/1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-srlg-if)# value 10RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-srlg-if)#value 50
To configure an MPLS-TE tunnel interface, use the interface tunnel-te command in XR Config mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
interface tunnel-tetunnel-id
nointerface tunnel-tetunnel-id
Syntax Description
tunnel-id
Tunnel number. Range is 0 to 65535.
Command Default
Tunnel interfaces are disabled.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You cannot have two tunnels using the same encapsulation mode with exactly the same source and destination address. The workaround is to create a loopback interface and to use the loopback interface address as the source address of the tunnel.
Configuring MPLS-TE links or Tunnel-TE interface begins the TE-control process on
.
The interface tunnel-te command indicates that the tunnel interface is for an MPLS-TE tunnel and enables the various tunnel MPLS configuration options.
Note
You must configure record-route on TE tunnels that are protected by multiple backup tunnels merging at a single node.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
interface
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure tunnel interface 1:
To specify the MPLS-TE tunnel Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) address, use the ipv4 unnumbered command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
ipv4 unnumberedtype interface-path-id
noipv4 unnumberedtype interface-path-id
Syntax Description
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces
command to see a list of all interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No IP address is set.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Tunnel-te is not signaled until an IP address is configured on the tunnel interface; therefore, the tunnel state stays down without IP address configuration.
Loopback is commonly used as the interface type.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
network
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the MPLS-TE tunnel to use the IPv4 address used on loopback interface 0:
To set the length of time that bandwidth is held for a Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) Path (setup) message to wait for the corresponding RSVP Resv message to return, use the link-management timers bandwidth-hold command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
link-management timers bandwidth-holdholdtime
nolink-management timers bandwidth-holdholdtime
Syntax Description
holdtime
Number of seconds that bandwidth can be held. Range is 1 to 300. Default is 15.
Command Default
holdtime: 15
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The link-management timers bandwidth-hold command determines the time allowed for an RSVP message to return from a neighbor RSVP node.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the bandwidth to be held for 10 seconds:
Displays current local link information and bandwidth hold time.
link-management timers periodic-flooding
To set the length of the interval for periodic flooding, use the link-management timers periodic-flooding command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
link-management timers periodic-floodinginterval
nolink-management timers periodic-flooding
Syntax Description
interval
Length of the interval, in seconds, for periodic flooding. Range is 0 to 3600. A value of 0 turns off periodic flooding. The minimum value is 30.
Command Default
interval: 180
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The link-management timers periodic-flooding command advertises the link state information changes that do not trigger immediate action, such as a change to the allocated bandwidth that does not cross a threshold.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the interval length for periodic flooding to 120 seconds:
To set the length of the interval for delaying LSP preemption, use the link-management timers preemption-delay command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To disable this behavior, use the no form of this command.
Specifies the bundle-capacity preemption timer value in seconds.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The value 0 as bundle-capacity value in the link-management timers preemption-delay command disables this timer. This means there is no delay before preemption sets in when the bundle capacity goes down.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to set the interval length for preemption-delay:
To specify the maximum number of MPLS-TE tunnels that can be configured, use the maxabs command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
maxabstunnelstunnel-limitdestinationsdest-limit
nomaxabstunnelstunnel-limitdestinationsdest-limit
Syntax Description
tunnels
Configures all tunnels for MPLS-TE.
tunnel-limit
Maximum number of tunnel TE interfaces. Range is 1 to 65536.
destinations
Configures all destinations for MPLS-TE.
dest-limit
Maximum total number of destinations that can be configured. Range is 1 to 65536.
Command Default
tunnel-limit: 4096
dest-limit: 4096
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 3.9.0
This command was removed.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the tunnel-te configuration limit to 1000:
Displays the configuration of the maximum tunnel-te interfaces allowed.
mpls traffic-eng
To enter MPLS-TE configuration mode, use the mpls traffic-eng command in global configuration mode.
mpls traffic-eng
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enter MPLS-TE configuration mode:
To apply the highest bandwidth collected on a tunnel without waiting for the current application period to end, use the mpls traffic-eng auto-bw apply command in EXEC mode.
mpls traffic-eng auto-bw apply
{ all | tunnel-tetunnel-number }
Syntax Description
all
Applies the highest bandwidth collected instantly on all the automatic bandwidth-enabled tunnels.
tunnel-tetunnel-number
Applies the highest bandwidth instantly to the specified tunnel. The range is from 0 to 65535.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The mpls traffic-eng auto-bw apply command can forcefully expire the current application period on a specified tunnel and immediately apply the highest bandwidth recorded so far instead of waiting for the application period to end on its own.
Note
The predefined threshold check still applies on the configuration, and if the delta is not significant enough, the automatic bandwidth functionality overrides this command.
The bandwidth application is performed only if at least one output rate sample has been collected for the current application period.
To guarantee the application of a specific signaled bandwidth value when triggering a manual bandwidth application, follow these steps:
Configure the minimum and maximum automatic bandwidth to the bandwidth value that you want to apply by using the bw-limit (MPLS-TE) command.
Trigger a manual bandwidth application by using the mpls traffic-eng auto-bw apply command.
Revert the minimum and maximum automatic bandwidth value back to their original value.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example applies the highest bandwidth to a specified tunnel:
Configures the automatic bandwidth collection frequency and controls the manner in which the bandwidth for a tunnel collects output rate information, but does not adjust the tunnel bandwidth.
Displays the list of automatic-bandwidth-enabled tunnels, and indicates if the current signaled bandwidth of the tunnel is identical to the bandwidth that is applied by the automatic bandwidth.
mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute promote
To configure the router to assign new or more efficient backup MPLS-TE tunnels to protected MPLS-TE tunnels, use the mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute promote command in EXEC mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
mpls traffic-eng fast-reroute promote
nompls traffic-eng fast-reroute promote
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to initiate backup tunnel promote and assignment:
To configure a router running Intermediate System-to-System (IS-IS) MPLS-TE at IS-IS Level 1 and Level 2, use the mpls traffic-eng level command in router configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
mpls traffic-eng levelisis-level
nompls traffic-eng levelisis-level
Syntax Description
isis-level
IS-IS level (1, 2, or both) where MPLS-TE is enabled.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Router configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The mpls traffic-eng level command is supported for IS-IS and affects the operation of MPLS-TE only if MPLS-TE is enabled for that routing protocol instance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
isis
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a router running IS-IS MPLS to flood TE for IS-IS level 1:
Specifies that the TE router identifier for the node is the IP address associated with a given interface.
mpls traffic-eng link-management flood
To enable immediate flooding of all the local MPLS-TE links, use the mpls traffic-eng link-management flood command in EXEC mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
mpls traffic-eng link-management flood
nompls traffic-eng link-management flood
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
If there is no change in the LSA since last flooding, IGP may dampen the advertisement.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to initiate flooding of the local MPLS-TE links:
To force idle peers to be reestablished without waiting for a timer, use the mpls traffic-eng pce activate-pcep command in EXEC mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
mpls traffic-eng pce activate-pcep
{ address | all }
nompls traffic-eng pce activate-pcep
{ address | all }
Syntax Description
address
Address of the idle peer.
all
Activates all the idle peers.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write, execute
Examples
The following example shows how to trigger a path computation client (PCC) or PCE to activate an idle path computation element protocol (PCEP) session:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# mpls traffic-eng pce activate-pcep all
Triggers reoptimization manually either for all tunnels or a specific PCE-based tunnel.
mpls traffic-eng pce reoptimize
To trigger reoptimization manually either for all or a specific PCE-based tunnel, use the mpls traffic-eng pce reoptimize command in EXEC mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
(Optional) Tunnel ID to be reoptimized. Range is from 0 to 65535.
force
(Optional) Forces the router to start using the newly calculated route even if the used path has a better metric.
Command Default
Reoptimizes all the PCE tunnels.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you do not run the mpls traffic-eng pce reoptimize command, the system tries to reoptimize at an interval of 3600 seconds.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write, execute
Examples
The following example shows how to trigger reoptimization for all PCE-based tunnels:
(Optional) MPLS-TE tunnel identification expressed as a number. Range is from 0 to 65535.
tunnel-name
(Optional) TE tunnel identification expressed as a name.
p2p
(Optional) Forces an immediate reoptimization of all P2P TE tunnels.
all
(Optional) Forces an immediate reoptimization for all P2P tunnels.
tunnel-id
P2P TE tunnel identification to be reoptimized. Range is from 0 to 65535.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
The following example shows how to immediately reoptimize all TE tunnels:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# mpls traffic-eng reoptimize
The following example shows how to immediately reoptimize TE tunnel-te90:
Forces immediate re-optimization of all TE tunnels.
mpls traffic-eng router-id (MPLS-TE router)
To specify that the TE router identifier for the node is the IP address associated with a given interface, use the mpls traffic-eng router-id command in the appropriate mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces
command to see a list of all interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
OSPF configuration
IS-IS address family configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
A routers identifier acts as a stable IP address for the TE configuration. This IP address is flooded to all nodes. You must set the destination on the destination node TE router identifier for all affected tunnels. This router ID is the address that the TE topology database at the tunnel head uses for its path calculation.
Note
When the mpls traffic-eng router-id command is not configured, global router ID is used by MPLS-TE if there is one configured.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following examples show how to specify the TE router identifier as the IP address associated with loopback interface:
Defines auto-tunnel mesh group ID that is to be reoptimized. Range is 0 to 4294967295.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
MPLS Transport profile configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.1.1
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
execute
Examples
This is sample out from the mpls traffic-eng reoptimize mesh group command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:routermpls traffic-eng reoptimize mesh group 10
nhop-only (auto-tunnel backup)
To configure only a next-hop automatic backup tunnel with only link protection, use the nhop-only command in MPLS-TE auto-tunnel backup interface configuration mode. To return to the default configuration setting for automatic backup tunnels, use the no form of this command.
nhop-only
nonhop-only
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Both NHOP and NNHOP protection are enabled.
Command Modes
Auto-tunnel backup configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you configure the nhop-only command, you destroy any next-next-hop (NNHOP) tunnel created to provide node protection for tunnels running over the specified interface.
If you unconfigure the nhop-only command, you trigger a backup assignment on primary tunnels running over that link. The automatic backup tunnel feature attempts to create NNHOP backup tunnnels to provide node protection for the specified tunnels.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
In the following example, NNHOP automatic backup tunnels are destroyed and only NHOP tunnels with link protection is configured:
To configure the tunnel overflow detection, use the overflow threshold command in MPLS-TE automatic bandwidth interface configuration mode. To disable the overflow detection feature, use the no form of this command.
Bandwidth change percent to trigger an overflow. The range is from 1 to 100.
minbandwidth
(Optional) Configures the bandwidth change value, in kbps, to trigger an overflow.
The range is from 10 to 4294967295. The default is 10.
limitlimit
Configures the number of consecutive collection intervals that exceeds the threshold. The bandwidth overflow triggers an early tunnel bandwidth update.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you modify the limit keyword, the consecutive overflows counter for the tunnel is also reset.
If you enable or modify the minimum value, the current consecutive overflows counter for the tunnel is also reset, which effectively restarts the overflow detection from scratch.
Several number of consecutive bandwidth samples are greater than the overflow threshold (bandwidth percentage) and the minimum bandwidth configured, then a bandwidth application is updated immediately instead of waiting for the end of the application period.
Overflow detection applies only to bandwidth increase. For example, an overflow can not be triggered even if bandwidth decreases by more than the configured overflow threshold.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the tunnel overflow detection for tunnel-te 1:
To configure a path option for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the path-option command in tunnel-te interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Specifies that label switched paths (LSP) are dynamically calculated.
pce
(Optional) Specifies that the LSP is computed by a Path Computation Element (PCE).
address
(Optional) Configures the address for the PCE.
ipv4address
Configures the IPv4 address for the PCE.
explicit
Specifies that LSP paths are IP explicit paths.
namepath-name
Specifies the path name of the IP explicit path.
identifierpath-number
Specifies a path number of the IP explicit path.
isisinstance-name
(Optional) Limits CSPF to a single IS-IS instance and area.
attribute-setname
(Optional) Specifies the attribute set for the LSP.
levellevel
Configures the level for IS-IS. The range is from 1 to 2.
lockdown
(Optional) Specifies that the LSP cannot be reoptimized.
ospfinstance-name
(Optional) Limits CSPF to a single OSPF instance and area.
area
Configures the area for OSPF.
value
Decimal value for the OSPF area ID.
address
IP address for the OSPF area ID.
verbatim
(Optional) Bypasses the Topology/CSPF check for explicit paths.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Tunnel-te interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You can configure several path options for a single tunnel. For example, there can be several explicit path options and a dynamic option for one tunnel. The path setup preference is for lower (not higher) numbers, so option 1 is preferred.
When the lower number path option fails, the next path option is used to set up a tunnel automatically (unless using the lockdown option).
You specify the backup path for the path-option command in case of the primary path failure.
CSPF areas are configured on a per-path-option basis.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the tunnel to use a named IPv4 explicit path as verbatim and lockdown options for the tunnel. This tunnel cannot reoptimize when the FRR event goes away, unless you manually reoptimize it:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# path-option 1 explicit name test verbatim lockdown
The following example shows how to enable path protection on a tunnel to configure an explicit path:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# path-option 1 explicit name po4RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# path-option protecting 1 explicit name po6
The following example shows how to limit CSPF to a single OSPF instance and area:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface tunnel-te 1RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# path-option 1 explicit name router1 ospf 3 area 7 verbatim
The following example shows how to limit CSPF to a single IS-IS instance and area:
To configure the
primary or fallback path setup option for a Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) TE
tunnel, use the
path-option
command in P2MP destination interface configuration mode. To return to the
default behavior, use the
no form of
this command.
Specifies
that label switched paths (LSP) are dynamically calculated.
explicit
Specifies
that LSP paths are IP explicit paths.
name
path-name
Specifies
the path name of the IP explicit path.
identifierpath-number
Specifies a
path number of the IP explicit path.
verbatim
(Optional)
Bypasses the Topology/CSPF check for explicit paths.
lockdown
(Optional)
Specifies that the LSP cannot be reoptimized.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
P2MP destination interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You can configure
several path options for each destination of a P2MP tunnel. For example, for
one tunnel, there can be several explicit path options and a dynamic option.
The path preference is for lower (not higher) numbers, so option 1 is preferred
over higher options.
When the lower
number path option fails, the next path option under the destination is
attempted.
Several
path-options can be configured for each destination under a tunnel.
When configuring
multiple path-options under each destination of a P2MP tunnel, the PCALC on the
TE tunnel source attempts to generate the P2MP tree starting from the preferred
path-options (lower numbers) for each destination. If some destinations use
explicit paths that cause remerges with the dynamic generated paths for other
destinations in the P2MP tree, the PCALC source modifies the dynamic paths (for
example, optimal path); therefore, it follows the explicit path to correct the
remerge problem.
The
path-option
command is common for both Point-to-Point (P2P) and P2MP tunnels.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read,
write
Examples
This example shows
how to configure a P2MP tunnel with two destinations and several path-options
per destination:
Displays
information about Multicast Routing Information Base (MRIB) MPLS traffic
engineering fast reroute.
path-selection ignore overload (MPLS-TE)
To ignore the Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) overload bit setting for MPLS-TE, use the path-selection ignore overload
command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
The tunnel stays up if set-overload-bit is set by ISIS on the head router. Ignores overload node during CSPF for the head node.
mid
The tunnel stays up if set-overload-bit is set by ISIS on the mid router. Ignores overload node during CSPF for the mid node.
tail
The tunnel stays up if set-overload-bit is set by ISIS on the tail router. Ignores overload node during CSPF for the tail node.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.1.0
The head,mid, and tail keywords were added.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the path-selection ignore overload
command to ensure that label switched paths (LSPs) are not broken because of routers that have IS-IS overload bit as enabled.
When the IS-IS overload bit avoidance (OLA) feature is activated, all nodes with the overload bit set, which includes head nodes, mid nodes, and tail nodes, are ignored. This means that they are still available for use with label switched paths (LSPs). This feature allows you to include an overloaded node in constraint-based shortest path first (CSPF).
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to use the path-selection ignore overload head command:
To specify the affinity value to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router, use the path-selection loose-expansion affinity
command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Attribute values required for links carrying this tunnel. A 32-bit decimal number. Range is 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute is 0 or 1.
mask affinity-mask
Checks the link attribute, a 32-bit decimal number. Range is 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute mask is 0 or 1.
class-typetype
(Optional) Requests the class-type of the tunnel bandwidth. Range is 0 to 1.
Command Default
affinity-value: 0X00000000
mask-value: 0XFFFFFFFF
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
The new affinity scheme (based on names) is not supported for loose-hop expansion. New configuration does not affect the already up tunnels.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure affinity 0x55 with mask 0xFFFFFFFF:
Configures the MPLS-TE tunnel path-selection metric.
path-selection loose-expansion metric (MPLS-TE)
To configure a metric type to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router, use the path-selection loose-expansion metric command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
Configures an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) metric.
te
Configures a TE metric. This is the default.
class-typetype
(Optional) Requests the class type of the tunnel bandwidth. Range is 0 to 1.
Command Default
The default is TE metric.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
New configurations do not affect tunnels that are already up.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the path-selection metric to use the IGP metric overwriting default:
Specifies the affinity value to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router.
path-selection metric (MPLS-TE)
To specify the MPLS-TE tunnel path-selection metric, use the path-selection metric
command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
path-selection metric
{ igp | te }
nopath-selection metric
{ igp | te }
Syntax Description
igp
Configures an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) metric.
te
Configures a TE metric.
Command Default
The default is TE metric.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The metric type to be used for path calculation for a given tunnel is determined as follows:
If the path-selection metric command was entered to specify a metric type for the tunnel, use that metric type.
Otherwise, use the default (TE) metric.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the path-selection metric to use the IGP metric overwriting default:
Specifies the affinity value to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router.
path-selection metric (interface)
To configure an MPLS-TE tunnel path-selection metric type, use the path-selection metric command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The metric type to be used for path calculation for a given tunnel is determined as follows:
If the path-selection metric command was entered to either a metric type for the tunnel or only a metric type, use that metric type.
Otherwise, use the default (TE) metric.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the path-selection metric to use the IGP metric overwriting default:
To configure the IPv4 self address for Path Computation Element (PCE), use the pce address
command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
pce addressipv4address
nopce addressipv4address
Syntax Description
ipv4address
Configures the IPv4 address for PCE.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The IP address is used in the TCP communication with the other PCEs or PCCs. In addition, this address is advertised using IGP.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure the IPv4 self address for PCE:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce deadtimer (MPLS-TE)
To configure a path computation element (PCE) deadtimer, use the pce deadtimer command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
pce deadtimervalue
nopce deadtimervalue
Syntax Description
value
Keepalive dead interval, in seconds. The range is 0 to 255.
Command Default
value: 120
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When the dead interval is 0, the LSR does not time out a PCEP session to a remote peer.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a PCE deadtimer:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce keepalive (MPLS-TE)
To configure a path computation element protocol (PCEP) keepalive interval, use the pce keepalive command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To disable this command, use the no form of this command.
pce keepaliveinterval
nopce keepaliveinterval
Syntax Description
interval
Keepalive interval, in seconds. The range is 0 to 255.
Command Default
interval: 30
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When the keepalive interval is 0, the LSR does not send keepalive messages.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure PCEP keepalive interval for 10 seconds:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce peer (MPLS-TE)
To configure an IPv4 self address for a path computation element (PCE) peer, use the pce peer command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
pce peeripv4address
nopce peeripv4address
Syntax Description
ipv4 address
Configures the IPv4 address for PCE.
Command Default
TE metric
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure an IPv4 self address for a PCE peer:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce reoptimize (MPLS-TE)
To configure a periodic reoptimization timer, use the pce reoptimize command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
pce reoptimizevalue
nopce reoptimizevalue
Syntax Description
value
Periodic reoptimization timer value, in seconds. The range is 60 to 604800.
Command Default
value: 3600
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When the dead interval is 0, the LSR does not time out a path computation element protocol (PCEP) session to a remote peer.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a periodic reoptimization timer for 200 seconds:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce request-timeout (MPLS-TE)
To configure a path computation element (PCE) request-timeout, use the pce request-timeout command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
pce request-timeoutvalue
nopce request-timeoutvalue
Syntax Description
value
PCE request-timeout, in seconds. The range is 5 to 100.
Command Default
value: 10
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
PCC or PCE keeps a pending path request only for the request-timeout period.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a PCE request-timeout for 10 seconds:
Configures a PCE tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive).
pce tolerance keepalive (MPLS-TE)
To configure a path computation element (PCE) tolerance keepalive (which is the minimum acceptable peer proposed keepalive), use the pce tolerance keepalive command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
pce tolerance keepalivevalue
nopce tolerance keepalivevalue
Syntax Description
value
PCE tolerance keepalive value, in seconds. The range is 0 to 255.
Command Default
value: 10
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a PCE tolerance keepalive for 10 seconds:
To configure the setup and reservation priority for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the priority command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
prioritysetup-priorityhold-priority
noprioritysetup-priorityhold-priority
Syntax Description
setup-priority
Priority used when signaling a label switched path (LSP) for this tunnel to determine which existing tunnels can be preempted. Range is 0 to 7 (in which a lower number indicates a higher priority). Therefore, an LSP with a setup priority of 0 can preempt any LSP with a non-0 priority.
hold-priority
Priority associated with an LSP for this tunnel to determine if it should be preempted by other LSPs that are being signaled. Range is 0 to 7 (in which a lower number indicates a higher priority).
Command Default
setup-priority: 7
hold-priority: 7
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
When an LSP is signaled and an interface does not currently have enough bandwidth available for that LSP, the call admission software (if necessary) preempts lower-priority LSPs to admit the new LSP. Accordingly, the new LSP priority is the setup priority and the existing LSP priority is the hold priority. The two priorities make it possible to signal an LSP with a low setup priority (so that the LSP does not preempt other LSPs on setup) and a high hold priority (so that the LSP is not preempted after it is established). Setup priority and hold priority are typically configured to be equal, and setup priority cannot be numerically smaller than the hold priority.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a tunnel with a setup and hold priority of 1:
To record the route used by a tunnel, use the record-route command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
record-route
norecord-route
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
You must configure record-route on TE tunnels that are protected by multiple backup tunnels merging at a single node.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to enable record-route on the TE tunnel:
To delay removal or relabeling of the old label switched paths (LSPs) (reoptimized LSP from the forwarding plane) after tunnel reoptimization, use the reoptimize timers delay command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
Delays the LSP reoptimization in the event of the FRR.
seconds
Reoptimization initiation delay time of the tunnel, in seconds, after an FRR event. Range is from 0 to 120.
cleanup
Delays removal of the old LSPs after tunnel reoptimization.
delay-time
Reoptimization delay time, in seconds. A value of 0 disables delay. The valid range is from 0 to 300 for cleanup time.
installation
Delays installation of a new label after tunnel reoptimization.
delay-time
Reoptimization delay time, in seconds. A value of 0 disables delay. The valid range is 0 to 3600 for installation time.
path-protection
Delays the time between path protection switchover event and tunnel reoptimization.
seconds
Time, in seconds, between path protection switchover event and tunnel reoptimization. A value of 0 disables delay. Range is from 0 to 604800.
Command Default
after-frr delay: 0
cleanup delay: 20
delay-time: 20
installation delay: 20
path-protection: 180
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
A device with Multiprotocol Label Switching traffic engineering (MPLS-TE) tunnels periodically examines tunnels with established LSPs to discover whether more efficient LSPs (paths) are available. If a better LSP is available, the device signals the more efficient LSP; if the signaling is successful, the device replaces the older LSP with the new, more efficient LSP.
Sometimes the slower router-point nodes may not yet utilize the new label’s forwarding plane. In this case, if the headend node replaces the labels quickly, it can result in brief packet loss. By delaying the cleanup of the old LSP using the reoptimize timers delay cleanup command, packet loss is avoided.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the reoptimization cleanup delay time to 1 minute:
Configures the reoptimization interval of all TE tunnels.
router-id secondary (MPLS-TE)
To configure a secondary TE router identifier in MPLS-TE to be used locally (not advertised through IGP), use the router-id secondary
command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
router-id secondaryIP address
norouter-id secondaryIP address
Syntax Description
IP address
IPv4 address to be used as secondary TE router ID.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the router-id secondary command on tail end nodes to terminate verbatim tunnels to secondary TE RIDs as destinations.
You can configure up to 32 IPv4 addresses as TE secondary router IDs.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure a secondary TE router identifier in MPLS-TE:
Specifies that the TE router identifier for the node is the IP address associated with a given interface.
show explicit-paths
To display the configured IP explicit paths, use the show explicit-paths command in EXEC mode.
show explicit-paths
[ namepath-name | identifiernumber ]
Syntax Description
namepath-name
(Optional) Displays the name of the explicit path.
identifiernumber
(Optional) Displays the number of the explicit path. Range is 1 to 65535.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
An IP explicit path is a list of IP addresses that represent a node or link in the explicit path.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show explicit-paths command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show explicit-paths
Path ToR2 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 10.20.20.20
Path ToR3 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 192.168.2.2
0x3: next-address 10.30.30.30
Path 100 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 10.20.20.20
Path 200 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 192.168.2.2
0x3: next-address 10.30.30.30
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 1 show explicit-paths Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Path
Pathname or number, followed by the path status.
1: next-address
First IP address in the path.
2: next-address
Second IP address in the path.
The following shows a sample output from the show explicit-paths command using a specific path name:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show explicit-paths name ToR3
Path ToR3 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 192.168.2.2
0x3: next-address 10.30.30.30
The following shows a sample output from the show explicit-paths command using a specific path number:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show explicit-paths identifier 200
Path 200 status enabled
0x1: next-address 192.168.1.2
0x2: next-address 192.168.2.2
0x3: next-address 10.30.30.30
To display the color name-to-value mappings configured on the router, use the show mpls traffic-eng affinity-map command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng affinity-map
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 3.9.0
The Bit Position field was added to the sample output.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If the affinity value of an affinity associated with an affinity constraint is unknown, the show mpls traffic-eng affinity-map command output displays: "(refers to undefined affinity name)"
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng affinity-map command:
Displays information for the auto-backup attribute type.
auto-mesh
Displays information for the auto-mesh attribute type.
path-option
Displays information for the path-option attribute type.
attribute-set-name
Specifies the name of the attribute set to be displayed.
Command Default
Displays information about all types of attribute sets.
Command Modes
EXEC mode
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
To use this command, first enable the MPLS-TE application.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following command shows the attribute set for auto-backup attribute type.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng attribute-set auto-backup auto1
Attribute Set Name: auto1 (Type: auto-backup)
Affinity: 0x0/0xffff (Default)
Priority: 7 7 (Default)
Record-route: Enabled
Policy-class: 0 (Not configured)
Logging: None
List of protected interfaces (count 0)
List of tunnel IDs (count 0)
The following command shows the attribute set for auto-mesh attribute type.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng attribute-set auto-mesh mesh1
Attribute Set Name: mesh1 (Type: auto-mesh)
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) (Default)
Affinity: 0x0/0xffff (Default)
Priority: 7 7 (Default)
Interface Bandwidth: 0 kbps (Default)
AutoRoute Announce: Disabled
Auto-bw: Disabled
Soft Preemption: Disabled
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Record-route: Disabled
Policy-class: 0 (Not configured)
Logging: None
List of Mesh Groups (count 0)
The following command shows the attribute set for path-option attribute type.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng attribute-set path-option path1
Attribute Set Name: path1 (Type: path option)
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) (Default)
Affinity: 0x0/0xffff (Default)
List of tunnel IDs (count 0)
show mpls traffic-eng autoroute
To display tunnels that are announced to the Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP), including information about next hop and destinations, use the show mpls traffic-eng autoroute command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng autoroute [IP-address]
Syntax Description
IP-address
(Optional) Tunnel leading to this address.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The enhanced shortest path first (SPF) calculation of the IGP has been modified so that it uses traffic-engineering tunnels. The show mpls traffic-eng autoroutecommand displays those tunnels IGP is currently using in its enhanced SPF calculation (that is, which tunnels are up and have autoroute configured).
Tunnels are organized by destination. All tunnels to a destination carry a share of the traffic tunneled to that destination.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng autoroute command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng autoroute
Destination 103.0.0.3 has 2 tunnels in OSPF 0 area 0
tunnel-te1 (traffic share 1, nexthop 103.0.0.3)
tunnel-te2 (traffic share 1, nexthop 103.0.0.3)
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 3 show mpls traffic-eng autoroute Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Destination
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) TE tail-end router ID.
traffic share
A factor based on bandwidth, indicating how much traffic this tunnel should carry, relative to other tunnels, to the same destination. If two tunnels go to a single destination, one with a traffic share of 200 and the other with a traffic share of 100, the first tunnel carries two-thirds of the traffic.
Specifies the time that a router should ignore a link in its TE topology database in tunnel path CSPF computations following a TE tunnel signalling error on the link.
show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel backup
To display information about automatically build MPLS-TE backup tunnels, use the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel backup command in EXEC mode.
(Optional) Displays private information about the automatically build MPLS-TE backup tunnels.
summary
(Optional) Displays the automatically build MPLS-TE backup tunnels summary information.
unused
(Optional) Displays only unused MPLS-TE backup tunnels.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.0.0
This command was introduced.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read
Examples
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel backup command:
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router#show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh
Auto-tunnel Mesh Global Configuration:
Unused removal timeout: 2h
Configured tunnel number range: 10000-12000
Auto-tunnel Mesh Groups Summary:
Mesh Groups count: 5
Mesh Groups Destinations count: 50
Mesh Group 40 (2 Destinations, 1 Up, 1 Down):
Destination-list: dl-40
Attribute-set: ta_name
Destination: 40.40.40.40, tunnel-id: 10000, State: Up
Destination: 10.10.10.10, tunnel-id: 10001, State: Down
Mesh Group 41 (3 Destinations, 2 Up, 1 Down):
Destination-list: dl-40
Attribute-set: ta_name
Destination: 4.4.4.4, tunnel-id: 10005, State: Up
Destination: 3.3.3.3, tunnel-id: 10006, State: Up
Destination: 1.1.1.1, tunnel-id: 10007, State: Down
Mesh Group 51 (0 Destinations, 0 Up, 0 Down):
Destination-list: Not configured
Attribute-set: Not configured
Mesh Group 52 (0 Destinations, 0 Up, 0 Down):
Destination-list: NAME1 (Not defined)
Attribute-set: NAME2 (Not defined)
Mesh Group 53 (2 Destinations, 1 Up, 1 Down):
Destination-list: dl-53
Attribute-set: Not configured
Destination: 40.40.40.40, tunnel-id: 10000, State: Up
Destination: 10.10.10.10, tunnel-id: 10001, State: Down
Cumulative Counters (last cleared 7h ago):
Total
Created: 100
Connected: 50
Removed (unused): 50
Removed (in use): 0
Range exceeded: 0
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel private command:
Auto-tunnel Mesh Private Information:
ID allocator overall maximum ID: 4096
ID allocator last allocated ID: 50999
ID allocator number IDs allocated: 1000
show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh
To display information about automatically built MPLS-TE mesh tunnels, use the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh command in EXEC mode.
showmplstraffic-engauto-tunnelmesh
{ mesh-value | unused | summary | attribute-set name | destination address | destination-list name | down | up | tunnel { created | not-created } }
Syntax Description
mesh mesh-value
Displays the tunnels that belong to the specified auto-tunnel mesh group. The range of mesh group ID is from 0 to 4294967295.
attribute-set name
Displays mesh-groups configured with a specific attribute set.
destination address
Displays only the destinations with a specified address.
destination-listname
Displays mesh-groups configured with a specified prefix-list.
down
Displays only those tunnels that are down.
up
Displays only those tunnels that are up.
summary
Displays auto-tunnel mesh summary information.
unused
Displays only the down tunnels with no destination in the topology.
tunnelcreated | not-created
Specifies either created destinations with tunnels, or not-created destinations without tunnels.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.1.1
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
MPLS-TE
read
Examples
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:routershow mpls traffic-eng auto-tunnel mesh
Auto-tunnel Mesh Global Configuration:
Unused removal timeout: 1h 0m 0s
Configured tunnel number range: 1000-1200
Auto-tunnel Mesh Groups Summary:
Mesh Groups count: 1
Mesh Groups Destinations count: 3
Mesh Groups Tunnels count:
3 created, 0 up, 3 down, 0 FRR enabled
Mesh Group: 65 (3 Destinations)
Status: Enabled
Attribute-set: am-65
Destination-list: dl-65 (Not a prefix-list)
Recreate timer: Not running
Destination Tunnel ID State Unused timer
---------------- ----------- ------- ------------
192.168.0.2 1000 up Not running
192.168.0.3 1001 up Not running
192.168.0.4 1002 up Not running
Displayed 3 tunnels, 0 up, 3 down, 0 FRR enabled
Auto-mesh Cumulative Counters:
Last cleared: Wed Nov 9 12:56:37 2011 (02:39:07 ago)
Total
Created: 3
Connected: 0
Removed (unused): 0
Removed (in use): 0
Range exceeded: 0
This shows how to configure the auto-tunnel mesh command with destination-list and attribute-set keywords:
This attribute-set is an optional configuration. Without this configuration, all tunnels use default tunnel attribute values. If you configure an non-existent attribute-set, this mesh group does not create any tunnel.
Note
This destination-list configuration is mandatory. If there is no IPv4 prefix-list by this name on the router, this mesh group create tunnels with all routers in the network.
show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers
To display the current status of the MPLS-TE collaborator timers, use the show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The MPLS-TE process maintains the timers for all of the collaborators such as RSVP, LSD, and so forth. The show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers command shows the status of these timers.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output shows the current status of the collaborator timers:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers
Collaborator Timers
-------------------
Timer Name: [LMRIB Restart] Index:[0]
Duration: [60] Is running: NO
Last start time: 02/09/2009 11:57:59
Last stop time: 02/09/2009 11:58:00
Last expiry time: Never expired
Timer Name: [LMRIB Recovery] Index:[1]
Duration: [60] Is running: YES
Last start time: 02/09/2009 11:58:00
Last stop time: Never Stopped
Last expiry time: 19/08/2009 17:45:24
Timer Name: [RSVP Restart] Index:[2]
Duration: [180] Is running: NO
Last start time: 26/08/2009 18:59:18
Last stop time: 26/08/2009 18:59:20
Last expiry time: Never expired
Timer Name: [RSVP Recovery] Index:[3]
Duration: [1800] Is running: NO
Last start time: 26/08/2009 18:59:20
Last stop time: 26/08/2009 19:03:19
Last expiry time: 19/08/2009 18:12:39
Timer Name: [LSD Restart] Index:[4]
Duration: [60] Is running: NO
Last start time: 19/08/2009 17:44:26
Last stop time: 19/08/2009 17:44:26
Last expiry time: Never expired
Timer Name: [LSD Recovery] Index:[5]
Duration: [600] Is running: NO
Last start time: 19/08/2009 17:44:26
Last stop time: Never Stopped
Last expiry time: 19/08/2009 17:53:44
Timer Name: [Clearing in progress BW for the whole topology] Index:[6]
Duration: [60] Is running: YES
Last start time: 02/09/2009 11:57:50
Last stop time: Never Stopped
Last expiry time: 02/09/2009 11:57:50
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 4 show mpls traffic-eng collaborator-timers Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Timer Name
Timer name that is associated to a collaborator.
Index
Identification number of the timer.
Duration
Expiry delay of the timer, in seconds. For example, the duration indicates the timer interval.
Is running
Timer is running low or not.
Last start time
Last time that the collaborator process for MPLS LSD was restarted.
Last stop time
Time TE was able to reconnect to the MPLS LSD process.
Last expiry time
Time that timer expired.
show mpls traffic-eng counters signaling
To display tunnel signaling statistics, use the show mpls traffic-eng counters signaling command in EXEC mode.
Statistics for the input tunnel number. The range is from 0 to 65535.
all
Displays statistics for all tunnels.
heads
(Optional) Displays statistics for all tunnel heads.
mids
(Optional) Displays statistics for all tunnel midpoints.
tails
(Optional) Displays statistics for all tunnel tails.
name
Displays statistics for a specified tunnel.
tunnel-name
Name of the specified tunnel.
summary
Displays a summary of signaling statistics.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
The soft-preemption keyword was added.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
This is a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng counters signaling
command, using the all keyword, which displays tunnel signaling statistics for all tunnels:
This is a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng counters signaling
command using the tunnel number argument, which displays statistics for the input tunnel number:
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 5 show mpls traffic-eng counters signaling Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnel Head
Tunnel head identifier.
Match Resv Create
Number of RSVP Reservation create messages received.
Sender Create
Number of Sender Create messages sent by TE to RSVP.
Path Error
Number of RSVP Path Error messages received.
Match Resv Change
Number of RSVP Reservation change messages received.
Sender Modify
Number of Sender Modify messages sent by TE to RSVP.
Path Change
Number of RSVP Path Change messages received.
Match Resv Delete
Number of RSVP Reservation delete messages received.
Sender Delete
Number of Sender Delete messages sent by TE to RSVP.
Path Delete
Number of RSVP Path Delete messages received.
Total
Total signaling messages received from RSVP.
Unknown
Unknown messages include fast reroute events and internal messages related to process restart.
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng counters soft-preemption command, which displays statistics for the soft preempted LSPs:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:routershow mpls traffic-eng counters soft-preemption
Soft Preemption Global Counters:
Last Cleared: Never
Preemption Node Stats:
Number of soft preemption events: 1
Number of soft preempted LSPs: 1
Number of soft preempted LSPs that timed out: 0
Number of soft preempted LSPs that were torn down: 0
Number of soft preempted LSPs that were fast rerouted: 0
Minimum Time in Soft Preemption Pending State (sec): 0
Maximum Time in Soft Preemption Pending State (sec): 0
Average Time in Soft Preemption Pending State (sec): 0
Headend Stats:
Number of soft preempted LSPs: 1
Number of reoptimized soft preempted headend-LSPs: 0
Number of path protected switchover soft preempted headend-LSPs: 0
Number of torn down soft preempted headend-LSPs: 0
Enables soft-preemption on a head-end for the MPLS TE tunnel.
show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class
To display the Diff-Serv TE-class map in use, use the show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class command in EXEC mode.
show show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Note
TE-class is used only in IETF DS-TE mode.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class
te-class 0: class-type 0 priority 7 status default
te-class 1: class-type 1 priority 7 status default
te-class 2: unused
te-class 3: unused
te-class 4: class-type 0 priority 0 status default
te-class 5: class-type 1 priority 0 status default
te-class 6: unused
te-class 7: unused
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 6 show mpls traffic-eng ds-te te-class Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
te-class
TE-class map, pair of class-type, and priority.
class-type
class-type of the tunnel.
status
Source of the TE-class map, either default or user configured.
show mpls traffic-eng forwarding
To display forwarding information on tunnels that were admitted locally, use the show mpls traffic-eng forwarding command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng forwarding
[ backup-nametunnel-name ]
[ signalled-nametunnel-name ]
[ sourcesource-address ] [ tunnel-idtunnel-id ]
[ interface
{ in | inout | out }
typeinterface-path-id ]
[detail]
Syntax Description
backup-nametunnel-name
(Optional) Restricts tunnels with this backup tunnel name.
signalled-nametunnel-name
(Optional) Restricts tunnels with this signalled tunnel name.
sourcesource-address
(Optional) Restricts tunnels for this specified tunnel source IPv4 address.
tunnel-idtunnel-id
(Optional) Restricts tunnels for this tunnel identifier. Range for the tunnel-id argument is from 0 to 65535.
interface
(Optional) Displays information on the specified interface.
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
in
Displays information for the input interface.
inout
Displays information for either the input or output interface.
out
Displays information for the output interface.
p2p
(Optional) Displays only Point-to-Point (P2P) information.
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng forwarding command:
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 7 show mpls traffic-eng forwarding Field Descriptions
Field
Description
TUNNEL ID
Tunnel identification.
Ingress IF
Ingress interface of the tunnel.
Egress IF
Egress interface of the tunnel.
In lbl
Incoming label associated with the tunnel.
Out lbl
Outgoing label associated with the tunnel.
Backup tunnel
Fast Reroute backup tunnel
show mpls traffic-eng forwarding-adjacency
To display forwarding-adjacency information for an IPv4 address, use the show mpls traffic-eng forwarding-adjacency command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng forwarding-adjacency [IP-address]
Syntax Description
IP-address
(Optional) Destination IPv4 address for forwarding adjacency.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng forwarding-adjacency command:
To display MPLS-TE internal area storage, use the show mpls traffic-eng igp-areas command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng igp-areas [detail]
Syntax Description
detail
(Optional) Displays detailed information about the configured MPLS-TE igp-areas and communication statistics with IGPs.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 8 show mpls traffic-eng igp-areas Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Global router-id
Global router ID on this node.
IGP ID
IGP System ID.
area
IGP area.
TE index
Internal index in the IGP area table.
IGP config for TE
Whether the IGP configuration is complete or missing.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control
To display which tunnels were admitted locally and their parameters, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control
[ interfacetypeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
interface
(Optional) Displays information on the specified interface.
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control
S System Information:
Tunnels Count : 2
Tunnels Selected : 2
Bandwidth descriptor legend:
B0 = bw from pool 0, B1 = bw from pool 1, R = bw locked, H = bw held
TUNNEL ID UP IF DOWN IF PRI STATE BW (kbits/sec)
------------------------ ---------- ---------- --- ------------- ---------------
10.10.10.10 1_34 - PO0/2/0/1 7/7 Resv Admitted 100 RB0
10.10.10.10 15_2 - PO0/2/0/2 7/7 Resv Admitted 0 B0
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 9 show mpls traffic-eng link-management admission-control Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnels Count
Total number of tunnels admitted.
Tunnels Selected
Number of tunnels displayed.
Bandwidth descriptor legend
BW pool type and status displayed with the tunnel entry. Shown as RG (Locked BW in global pool) in the preceding sample output.
TUNNEL ID
Tunnel identification.
UP IF
Upstream interface used by the tunnel.
DOWN IF
Downstream interface used by the tunnel.
PRI
Tunnel setup priority and hold priority.
STATE
Tunnel admission status.
BW (kbps)
Tunnel bandwidth in kilobits per second. If an R follows the bandwidth number, the bandwidth is reserved. If an H follows the bandwidth number, the bandwidth is temporarily being held for a Path message. If a G follows the bandwidth number, the bandwidth is from the global pool. If an S follows the bandwidth number the bandwidth is from the sub-pool.
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management interface command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management interface pos 0/2/0/1
System Information::
Links Count : 1
Link ID:: POS0/2/0/1 (35.0.0.5)
Local Intf ID: 7
Link Status:
Link Label Type : PSC (inactive)
Physical BW : 155520 kbits/sec
BCID : RDM
Max Reservable BW : 0 kbits/sec (reserved: 100% in, 100% out)
BC0 (Res. Global BW): 0 kbits/sec (reserved: 100% in, 100% out)
BC1 (Res. Sub BW) : 0 kbits/sec (reserved: 100% in, 100% out)
MPLS-TE Link State : MPLS-TE on, RSVP on
Inbound Admission : allow-all
Outbound Admission : allow-if-room
IGP Neighbor Count : 0
Max Res BW (RDM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC0 (RDM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC1 (RDM) : 0 kbits/sec
Max Res BW (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC0 (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC1 (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
Admin Weight : 1 (OSPF), 10 (ISIS)
Attributes : 0x5 (name-based)
Flooding Status: (1 area)
IGP Area[1]: ospf 100 area 0, not flooded
(Reason: Interface has been administratively disabled)
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 10 show mpls traffic-eng link-management interface Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Links Count
Number of links configured for MPLS-TE.
Link ID
Index of the link described.
Local Intf ID
Local interface ID.
Link Label Type
Label type of the link, for instance: PSC1, TDM2, FSC3.
Physical BW
Link bandwidth capacity (in kilobits per second).
BCID
Bandwidth constraint model ID (RDM or MAM).
Max Reservable BW
Maximum reservable bandwidth on this link.
BC0 (Res. Global BW)
Bandwidth constraint value for class-type 0.
BC1 (Res. Sub BW)
Bandwidth constraint value for class-type 1.
MPLS-TE Link State
Status of the link MPLS-TE-related functions.
Inbound Admission
Link admission policy for incoming tunnels.
Outbound Admission
Link admission policy for outgoing tunnels.
IGP Neighbor Count
IGP neighbors directly reachable over this link.
Max Res BW (RDM)
Maximum reservable bandwidth on this link for RDM.
BC0 (RDM)
Bandwidth constraint value for RDM.
BC1 (RDM)
Bandwidth constraint value for RDM.
Admin Weight
Administrative weight associated with this link.
Attributes
Interface attributes referring to one or more affinity names.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements
To display local link information that MPLS-TE link management is currently flooding into the global TE topology, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements command has two output formats depending on the Diff-Serv TE Mode: one for prestandard mode and one for IETF mode.
The SRLG values are advertised for the link.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements
Link ID:: 0 (GigabitEthernet0/2/0/1)
Link IP Address : 12.9.0.1
O/G Intf ID : 28
Designated Router : 12.9.0.2
TE Metric : 1
IGP Metric : 1
Physical BW : 1000000 kbits/sec
BCID : RDM
Max Reservable BW : 10000 kbits/sec
Res Global BW : 10000 kbits/sec
Res Sub BW : 0 kbits/sec
SRLGs : 10, 20
Downstream::
Global Pool Sub Pool
----------- -----------
Reservable BW[0]: 10000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[1]: 10000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[2]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[3]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[4]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[5]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[6]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[7]: 9800 0 kbits/sec
Attribute Flags: 0x00000004
Attribute Names: red2
Link ID:: 1 (GigabitEthernet0/2/0/2)
Link IP Address : 14.9.0.1
O/G Intf ID : 29
Designated Router : 14.9.0.4
TE Metric : 1
IGP Metric : 1
Physical BW : 1000000 kbits/sec
BCID : RDM
Max Reservable BW : 750000 kbits/sec
Res Global BW : 750000 kbits/sec
Res Sub BW : 0 kbits/sec
Downstream::
Global Pool Sub Pool
----------- -----------
Reservable BW[0]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[1]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[2]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[3]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[4]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[5]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[6]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Reservable BW[7]: 750000 0 kbits/sec
Attribute Flags: 0x00000000
Attribute Names:
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 11 show mpls traffic-eng link-management advertisements Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Link ID
Index of the link described.
Link IP Address
Local IP address of the link.
TE Metric
Metric value for the TE link configured under MPLS-TE.
IGP Metric
Metric value for the TE link configured under IGP.
Physical BW
Link bandwidth capacity (in kilobits per second).
BCID
Bandwidth constraint model ID (RDM or MAM).
Max Reservable BW
Maximum reservable bandwidth on this link.
Res Global BW
Maximum reservable of global pool/BC0 bandwidth on this link.
Res Sub BW
Reservable sub-bandwidth for sub-pool /BC1 bandwidth on this link.
Links that share a common fiber or a common physical attribute. If one link fails, other links in the group may also fail. Links in the group have a shared risk.
Downstream
Direction of the LSP path message.
Reservable BW[x]
Bandwidth available for reservations in the global TE topology and subpools.
Attribute Flags
Link attribute flags being flooded.
Attribute Names
Name of the affinity attribute of a link.
BC0
Bandwidth constraint value for class-type 0
BC1
Bandwidth constraint value for class-type 1
TE-class [index]
TE-class configured on this router at given index (mapping of class-type and priority), shows available bandwidth in that class.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management bandwidth-allocation
To display current local link information, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management bandwidth-allocation command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management bandwidth-allocation
[ interfacetypeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
interface
(Optional) Displays information on the specified interface.
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Advertised and current information may differ depending on how flooding is configured.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management bandwidth-allocation command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link bandwidth-allocation interface POS 0/2/0/1
System Information::
Links Count : 4
Bandwidth Hold time : 15 seconds
Link ID:: POS0/2/0/1 (7.2.2.1)
Local Intf ID: 4
Link Status:
Link Label Type : PSC
Physical BW : 155520 kbits/sec
BCID : MAM
Max Reservable BW : 1000 kbits/sec (reserved: 0% in, 0% out)
BC0 : 600 kbits/sec (reserved: 2% in, 2% out)
BC1 : 400 kbits/sec (reserved: 0% in, 0% out)
MPLS-TE Link State : MPLS-TE on, RSVP on, admin-up, flooded
Inbound Admission : allow-all
Outbound Admission : allow-if-room
IGP Neighbor Count : 2
BW Descriptors : 1 (including 0 BC1 descriptors)
Admin Weight : 1 (OSPF), 10 (ISIS)
Up Thresholds : 15 30 45 60 75 80 85 90 95 96 97 98 99 100 (default)
Down Thresholds : 100 99 98 97 96 95 90 85 80 75 60 45 30 15 (default)
Bandwidth Information::
Downstream BC0 (kbits/sec):
KEEP PRIORITY BW HELD BW TOTAL HELD BW LOCKED BW TOTAL LOCKED
------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------------
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 10 10
Downstream BC1 (kbits/sec):
KEEP PRIORITY BW HELD BW TOTAL HELD BW LOCKED BW TOTAL LOCKED
------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------------
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 0
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 12 show mpls traffic-eng link-management bandwidth-allocation Command Field Descriptions
show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd-neighbors
To display TE-enabled Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) neighbors, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd-neighbors command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd-neighbors
[ interfacetypeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
interface
(Optional) Displays information about the specified interface.
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd-neighbors
command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd-neighbors
Link ID:: POS0/6/0/0
BFD Neighbor Address: 7.3.3.1, State: Up
Link ID:: POS0/6/0/1
No BFD Neighbor
Link ID:: POS0/6/0/2
BFD Neighbor Address: 7.4.4.1, State: Down
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 13 show mpls traffic-eng link-management bfd Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Link ID
Link by which the neighbor is reached.
BFD Neighbor Address
Neighbor address and Up/Down state.
Related Commands
Command
Description
bfd fast-detect (MPLS-TE)
Enables BFD for communication failure detection.
bfd minimum-interval (MPLS-TE)
Sets the BFD interval.
bfd multiplier (MPLS-TE)
Sets the BFD multiplier.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management igp-neighbors
To display Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) neighbors, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management igp-neighbors command in EXEC mode.
(Optional) Displays the IGP neighbors that are using a specified IGP identification.
isis isis-address
Displays the specified Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) neighbor system ID when neighbors are displayed by IGP ID.
ospf ospf-id
Displays the specified Open Shortest Path first (OSPF) neighbor OSPF router ID when neighbors are displayed by IGP ID.
interface
(Optional) Displays information on the specified interface.
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
IP-address
(Optional) IGP neighbors that are using a specified IGP IP address.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management igp-neighbors command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link igp-neighbors
Link ID: POS0/7/0/0
No Neighbors
Link ID: POS0/7/0/1
Neighbor ID: 10.90.90.90 (area: ospf area 0, IP: 10.15.12.2)
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 14 show mpls traffic-eng link-management igp-neighbors Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Link ID
Link by which the neighbor is reached.
Neighbor ID
IGP identification information for the neighbor.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces
To display interface resources, or a summary of link management information, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces
[ typeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You cannot configure more than 250 links under MPLS-TE.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output is from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces GigabitEthernet0/2/0/1
System Information::
Links Count : 7 (Maximum Links Supported 250)
Link ID:: GigabitEthernet0/2/0/1 (12.9.0.1)
Local Intf ID: 28
Link Status:
Link Label Type : PSC
Physical BW : 1000000 kbits/sec
BCID : RDM
Max Reservable BW : 10000 kbits/sec (reserved: 2% in, 2% out)
BC0 (Res. Global BW): 10000 kbits/sec (reserved: 2% in, 2% out)
BC1 (Res. Sub BW) : 0 kbits/sec (reserved: 100% in, 100% out)
MPLS TE Link State : MPLS TE on, RSVP on, admin-up
Inbound Admission : reject-huge
Outbound Admission : allow-if-room
IGP Neighbor Count : 1
Max Res BW (RDM) : 10000 kbits/sec
BC0 (RDM) : 10000 kbits/sec
BC1 (RDM) : 0 kbits/sec
Max Res BW (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC0 (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
BC1 (MAM) : 0 kbits/sec
Attributes : 0x4
Attribute Names : red2
Flooding Status: (1 area)
IGP Area[1]: OSPF 100 area 0, flooded
Nbr: ID 12.9.0.2, IP 0.0.0.0 (Up)
Admin weight: not set (TE), 1 (IGP)
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 15 show mpls traffic-eng link-management interfaces Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Links Count
Number of links configured for MPLS-TE. Maximum number of links supported is 100.
Link ID
Link identification index.
Link Label Type
Label type assigned to the link.
Physical Bandwidth
Link bandwidth capacity (in kilobits per second).
BCID
Bandwidth constraint model ID (RDM or MAM).
Max Reservable BW
Maximum reservable bandwidth on this link.
BC0
Reservable bandwidth (in kbps) on this link in BC0.
BC1
Reservable bandwidth (in kbps) on this link in BC1.
To display interface resources or a summary of link management information, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics
[ summary | interfacetypeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
summary
(Optional) Displays the statistics summary.
interface
(Optional) Displays the interface for which information is requested.
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The show mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics command displays resource and configuration information for all configured interfaces.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management statisticscommand using the summary keyword:
Table 1 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 16 show mpls traffic-eng link-management statistics summary Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Path
Path information.
Resv
Reservation information.
Setup Requests
Number of requests for a setup.
Setup Admits
Number of admitted setups.
Setup Rejects
Number of rejected setups.
Setup Errors
Number of setup errors.
Tear Requests
Number of tear requests.
Tear Preempts
Number of paths torn down due to preemption.
Tear Errors
Number of tear errors.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary
To display a summary of link management information, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You cannot configure more than 250 links for MPLS-TE/FRR.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output is from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary
System Information::
Links Count : 6 (Maximum Links Supported 100)
Flooding System : enabled
IGP Areas Count : 2
IGP Areas
----------
IGP Area[1]:: isis level-2
Flooding Protocol : ISIS
Flooding Status : flooded
Periodic Flooding : enabled (every 180 seconds)
Flooded Links : 4
IGP System ID : 0000.0000.0002.00
MPLS-TE Router ID : 20.20.20.20
IGP Neighbors : 8
IGP Area[2]:: ospf area 0
Flooding Protocol : OSPF
Flooding Status : flooded
Periodic Flooding : enabled (every 180 seconds)
Flooded Links : 4
IGP System ID : 20.20.20.20
MPLS-TE Router ID : 20.20.20.20
IGP Neighbors : 8
This table
describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 17 show mpls traffic-eng link-management summary Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Links Count
Number of links configured for MPLS-TE. Maximum number of links supported is 100.
To display the maximum number of MPLS-TE tunnels that you can configure, use the show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels
Syntax Description
This command has no keywords or arguments.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.0.0
Sample output was modified to support the maximum number of allowed automatic backup tunnels.
Release 4.1.1
Sample output was modified to support the maximum number of allowed automatic mesh tunnels.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels
Maximum Global Tunnel Count:
Maximum Current Count
-------------- ---------------------
4096 2
Maximum Global Destination Count:
Maximum Current Count
-------------- --------------------
4096 2Maximum AutoTunnel Backup Count:
Maximum Current Count
-------------- --------------------
200 122
This is sample output of the automatic mesh tunnels from the show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels
Maximum Global Tunnel Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
4096 12
Maximum Static Tunnel Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
4096 8
Maximum Auto-tunnel Mesh Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
201 3
Maximum P2MP Tunnel Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
500 1
Maximum Global Destination Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
4096 13
Maximum GMPLS-UNI Tunnel Count:
Maximum Current Count
------- -------------
500 39
Table 1 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 18 show mpls traffic-eng maximum tunnels Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Maximum P2MP Tunnel Count
Maximum number of P2MP tunnels that can be configured.
Maximum Global Destination Count
Maximum number of tunnel destinations that can be configured.
Maximum
Table heading for the maximum number in each category.
Current Count
Table heading for the current count in each category.
Maximum AutoTunnel Backup Count
Maximum number of automatic backup tunnels that can be configured.
Maximum GMPLS UNI Tunnel Count
Maximum number of Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) User-Network Interface (UNI) tunnels that can be configured and the current tunnel count.
Maximum AutoTunnel Mesh Count
Maximum number of automatic mesh tunnels that can be configured.
Configures the range of tunnel interface numbers used for automatic backup tunnels.
show mpls traffic-eng pce peer
To display the status of the path computation element (PCE) peer address and state, use the show mpls traffic-eng pce peer command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng pce peer
[ address | all ] { }
Syntax Description
address
(Optional) IPv4 peer address for the PCE.
all
(Optional) Displays all the peers for the PCE.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output shows the status of both the PCE peer and state:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng pce peer
PCE Address 202.202.88.8
State Up
PCEP has been up for: 04:18:31
Learned through:
OSPF 1
Sending KA every 30 s
Time out peer if no KA received for 120 s
Tolerance: Minimum KA 10 s
KA messages rxed 518 txed 517
PCEReq messages rxed 0, txed 0
PCERep messages rxed 0, txed 0
PCEErr messages rxed 0, txed 0
Last error received: None
Last error sent: None
PCE OPEN messages: rxed 1, txed 2
PCEP session ID: local 0, remote 0
Average reply time from peer: 0 ms
Minimum reply time from peer: 0 ms
Maximum reply time from peer: 0 ms
0 requests timed out with this peer
Transmit TCP buffer: Current 0, Maximum 12
Receive TCP buffer: Current 0, Maximum 12
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 19 show mpls traffic-eng pce peer Field Descriptions
Field
Description
KA
PCEP keepalive.
Learned through
Learned through is how the peer was learned which is either through a static configuration or an IGP.
Average reply time from peer
Average reply time for the peer to respond to PCEReq request messages with PCERep response messages.
Minimum reply time from peer
Minimum reply time for the peer to respond to PCEReq request messages with PCERep response messages.
Maximum reply time from peer
Maximum reply for the peer to respond to PCEReq request messages with PCERep response messages.
Transmit TCP buffer
Receive TCP Buffer
Number of messages that are in the TCP buffer with the peer waiting to be sent or processed locally.
0 requests timed out with this peer
Number of PCEReq messages that timed out waiting for a response from this peer.
To display the status of the path computation element (PCE) tunnels, use the show mpls traffic-eng pce tunnels command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng pce tunnels [tunnel-id]
Syntax Description
tunnel-id
(Optional) Tunnel identifier. The range is 0 to 4294967295.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output shows the status of the PCE tunnels:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng pce tunnels
Tunnel : tunnel-te10
Destination : 205.205.10.10
State : down, PCE failed to find path
Tunnel : tunnel-te30
Destination : 3.3.3.3
State : up
Current path option: 10, path obtained from dynamically learned PCE 1.2.3.4
Admin weight : 15
Hop Count : 3
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 20 show mpls traffic-eng pce tunnels Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnel
Tunnel number for the MPLS-TE tunnel interface.
Destination
IP address of the destination of the tunnel.
State
State of the tunnel. Values are up, down, or admin-down.
To display the log of preemption events, use the show mpls traffic-eng preemption log command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng preemption log
Syntax Description
log
Displays a log of preemption events.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read
Examples
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng preemption log command displaying the log of preemption events:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng preemption log
Bandwidth Change on GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0
Old BW (BC0/BC1): 200000/100000, New BW (BC0/BC1): 1000/500 kbps
BW Overshoot (BC0/BC1): 1000/0 kbps
Preempted BW (BC0/BC1): 35000/0 kbps; Soft 30000/0 kbps; Hard 5000/0 kbps;
Preempted 2 tunnels; Soft 1 tunnel; Hard 1 tunnel
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TunID LSP ID Source Destination Preempt Pri Bandwidth BW Type
Type S/H (in kbps)
------ ------ --------------- --------------- ------- ---- ---------- --------
1 10002 192.168.0.1 1.0.0.0 Hard 7/7 5000 BC0
1 2 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.4 Soft 7/7 30000 BC0
show mpls traffic-eng topology
To display the current MPLS-TE network topology for the node, use the show mpls traffic-eng topology command in EXEC mode.
(Optional) Node IP address (router identifier to interface address).
destinationIP-address
Displays the LSP destination IPv4 address.
exclude-srlg
Specifies an IP address to get SRLG values from for exclusion.
explicit-path
Displays the explicit LSP path.
tunnel
Displays the topology path that is based on the Point-to-Point (P2P) tunnel number.
P2P -tunnel-number
P2P tunnel number. Range is 0 to 65535.
affinity
(Optional) Displays the attribute values that are required for links carrying this tunnel. A 32-bit decimal number. Range is 0x0 to 0xFFFFFFFF, representing 32 attributes (bits), where the value of an attribute is 0 or 1.
bandwidthnumber
(Optional) Displays the bandwidth value that is required by this label switched path (LSP).
prioritylevel
(Optional) Displays the priority used when signaling a LSP for this tunnel, to determine which existing tunnels can be preempted.
isisnsap-address
(Optional) Displays the node router identification, if Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) is enabled.
ospfospf-address
(Optional) Displays the node router identifier, if Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is enabled.
path
(Optional) Displays the path to a destination from this router.
router
Displays the given OSPF address type of the router node.
network
Displays the given OSPF address type of the network node.
brief
(Optional) Displays the brief form of the output that provides a less detailed version of the topology.
link-only
(Optional) Displays the MPLS-TE topology that is filtered by the given neighbor address.
model-type {rdm | mam}
(Optional) Displays the bandwidth constraints model type, RDM or MAM.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng topology command specifying the tunnel number in brief form:
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng topology path destination command specifying the topological path with SRLG exclusion:
The following shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng topology path destination command specifying the topological path based on a given explicit path:
(Optional)Number of the tunnel. Range is from 0 to 65535.
attribute-set
(Optional) Restricts the display of tunnels with an attribute set.
affinity
(Optional) Displays the affinity attributes for all outgoing links. The links, which are used by the tunnel, display color information.
all
(Optional) Displays all MPLS-TE tunnels.
auto-bw
(Optional) Restricts the display to tunnels when the automatic bandwidth is enabled.
auto-tunnel
(Optional) Restricts the display of automatically created tunnels.
mesh mesh-value
Displays the tunnels that belong to the specified auto-tunnel mesh group.
backup
(Optional) Displays FRR12 backup tunnels information. The information includes the physical interface protected by the tunnel, the number of TE LSPs13 protected, and the bandwidth protected.
(Optional) Displays backup information for automatic tunnels and FRR tunnels.
nametunnel-name
(Optional) Displays the tunnel with given name.
promotion-timerpromotion-timer
(Optional) Displays the configured FRR backup tunnel promotion timer value, in seconds.
(Optional) Displays the brief form of this command.
destination destination-address
(Optional) Restricts the display to tunnels destined for the specified IP address.
detail
(Optional) Displays detail information about headend tunnels.
down
(Optional) Displays tunnels that are down.
interface in
(Optional) Displays tunnels that use the specified input interface.
interface out
(Optional) Displays tunnels that use the specified output interface.
interface inout
(Optional) Displays tunnels that use the specified interface as an input or output interface.
type
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
p2p
(Optional) Displays only P2P tunnels.
property backup-tunnel
(Optional) Displays tunnels with property of backup tunnel. Selects MPLS-TE tunnels used to protect physical interfaces on this router. A tunnel configured to protect a link against failure is a backup tunnel and has the backup tunnel property.
property fast-reroute
(Optional) Displays tunnels with property of fast-reroute configured. Selects FRR-protected MPLS-TE tunnels originating on (head), transmitting (router), or terminating (tail) on this router.
protection
(Optional) Displays all protected tunnels (configured as fast-reroutable). Displays information about the protection provided to each tunnel selected by other options specified with this command. The information includes whether protection is configured for the tunnel, the protection (if any) provided to the tunnel by this router, and the tunnel bandwidth protected.
reoptimized within-lastinterval
(Optional) Displays tunnels reoptimized within the last given time interval.
role all
(Optional) Displays all tunnels.
role head
(Optional) Displays tunnels with their heads at this router.
role middle
(Optional) Displays tunnels at the middle of this router.
role tail
(Optional) Displays tunnels with their tails at this router.
soft-preemption
Displays tunnels on which the soft-preemption feature is enabled.
source source-address
(Optional) Restricts the display to tunnels with a matching source IP address.
suboptimal constraintscurrent
(Optional) Displays tunnels whose path metric is greater than the current shortest path constrained by the tunnel’s configured options.
suboptimal constraintsmax
(Optional) Displays tunnels whose path metric is greater than the current shortest path, constrained by the configured options for the tunnel, and taking into consideration only the network capacity.
suboptimal constraintsnone
(Optional) Displays tunnels whose path metric is greater than the shortest unconstrained path.
summary
(Optional) Displays summary of configured tunnels.
tabular
(Optional) Displays a table showing TE LSPs, with one entry per line.
unused
(Optional) Displays only unused backup tunnels.
up
(Optional) Displays tunnels when the tunnel interface is up.
class-type ct
(Optional) Displays tunnels using the given class-type value configuration.
igpisis
(Optional) Displays tunnels with the path calculated as the IS-IS type for IGP.
igpospf
(Optional) Displays tunnels with the path calculated as the OSPF type for IGP.
within-last interval
(Optional) Displays tunnels that has come up within the last given time interval.
These items were added to support the MPLS-TE automatic backup tunnel feature:
The auto-tunnel keyword was added.
The unused keyword was added.
Release 4.1.1
The mesh keyword was added.
Release 4.2.0
The soft-preemption and attribute-set keywords were added. Sample output was modified to display only tunnels on which the soft-preemption feature is enabled.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
You must be in a user group associated with a task group that
includes the proper task IDs. The command reference guides include the task IDs
required for each command. If you suspect user group assignment is preventing
you from using a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the brief form of the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command to display information specific to a tunnel interface. Use the command without the brief keyword to display information that includes the destination address, source ID, role, name, suboptimal constraints, and interface.
The affinity keyword is available for only the source router.
Selected tunnels would have a shorter path if they were reoptimized immediately.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This sample output is not changed when no area is specified for the active path-option. If the area is specified, it is added on a line of its own after the existing path-option information.
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 20 detail
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 2400 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 16 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 6
Name: tunnel-te20 Destination: 130.130.130.130
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit r1r2r3gig_path (Basis for Setup, path weight 200)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 113 kbps CT0
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 100 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (interface)
AutoRoute: enabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: enabled
Last BW Applied: 113 kbps CT0 BW Applications: 1
Last Application Trigger: Periodic Application
Bandwidth Min/Max: 0-4294967295 kbps
Application Frequency: 5 min Jitter: 0s Time Left: 4m 19s
Collection Frequency: 1 min
Samples Collected: 0 Next: 14s
Highest BW: 0 kbps Underflow BW: 0 kbps
Adjustment Threshold: 10% 10 kbps
Overflow Detection disabled
Underflow Detection disabled
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Path Protection: Not Enabled
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:18:54 (since Sun Mar 14 23:48:23 UTC 2010)
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:05:41 (since Mon Mar 15 00:01:36 UTC 2010)
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [3]
Removal Trigger: reoptimization completed
Current LSP Info:
Instance: 4, Signaling Area: IS-IS 1 level-2
Uptime: 00:05:41 (since Mon Mar 15 00:01:36 UTC 2010)
Outgoing Interface: GigabitEthernet0/5/0/21, Outgoing Label: 16009
Router-IDs: local 110.110.110.110
downstream 120.120.120.120
Path Info:
Outgoing:
Explicit Route:
Strict, 61.10.1.2
Strict, 61.15.1.1
Strict, 61.15.1.2
Strict, 130.130.130.130
Record Route: Disabled
Tspec: avg rate=113 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=113 kbits
Session Attributes: Local Prot: Not Set, Node Prot: Not Set, BW Prot: Not Set
Resv Info: None
Record Route: Disabled
Fspec: avg rate=113 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=113 kbits
Displayed 1 (of 6) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This is a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the property keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels property backup interface out pos 0/6/0/0
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running, not registered with RSVP
RSVP Process: not running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 3595 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 295 seconds
Periodic auto-bw collection: disabled
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 1.1.1.1
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type dynamic (Basis for Setup, path weight 1)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 1000 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled
Loadshare: 10000 bandwidth-based
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Backup FRR EXP Demotion: 1 ' 7, 2 ' 1
Class-Attributes: 1, 2, 7
Bandwidth-Policer: off
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:00:08
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:00:08
Path info (ospf 0 area 0):
Hop0: 10.0.0.2
Hop1: 102.0.0.2
Displayed 1 (of 1) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 0 up, 1 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 22 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels Command Field Descriptions
Time, in seconds, until the next periodic reoptimization.
Periodic FRR Promotion
Time, in seconds, till the next periodic FRR15 promotion.
Periodic auto-bw collection
Time, in seconds, till the next periodic auto-bw collection.
Name
Interface configured at the tunnel head.
Destination
Tail-end router identifier.
Admin/STATUS
Configured up or down.
Oper/STATE
Operationally up or down.
Signalling
Signaling connected or down or proceeding.
Config Parameters
Configuration parameters provided by tunnel mode MPLS traffic-eng, including those specific to unequal load-balancing functionality (bandwidth, load-share, backup FRR EXP demotion, class-attributes, and bandwidth-policer).
This sample output shows the link attributes of links that are traversed by the tunnel (color information):
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 11 affinity
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 2710 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 27 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 0 (disabled)
Name: tunnel-te11 Destination: 3.3.3.3
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit gige_1_2_3 (Basis for Setup, path weight 2)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 200 kbps CT0
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 200 kbps (CT0) Priority: 2 2
Number of affinity constraints: 1
Include bit map : 0x4
Include name : red2
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Enabled, Protection Desired: Any
Path Protection: Not Enabled
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 02:55:27
Current LSP:
Uptime: 02:02:19
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [8]
Removal Trigger: reoptimization completed
Path info (OSPF 100 area 0):
Link0: 12.9.0.1
Attribute flags: 0x4
Attribute names: red2
Link1: 23.9.0.2
Attribute flags: 0x4
Attribute names: red2
Displayed 1 (of 8) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This sample output shows the brief summary of the tunnel status and configuration:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels brief
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 2538 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 38 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 0 (disabled)
TUNNEL NAME DESTINATION STATUS STATE
tunnel-te1060 10.6.6.6 up up
PE6_C12406_t607 10.7.7.7 up up
PE6_C12406_t608 10.8.8.8 up up
PE6_C12406_t609 10.9.9.9 up up
PE6_C12406_t610 10.10.10.10 up up
PE6_C12406_t621 10.21.21.21 up up
PE7_C12406_t706 10.6.6.6 up up
PE7_C12406_t721 10.21.21.21 up up
Tunnel_PE8-PE6 10.6.6.6 up up
Tunnel_PE8-PE21 10.21.21.21 up up
Tunnel_PE9-PE6 10.6.6.6 up up
Tunnel_PE9-PE21 10.21.21.21 up up
Tunnel_PE10-PE6 10.6.6.6 up up
Tunnel_PE10-PE21 10.21.21.21 up up
PE21_C12406_t2106 10.6.6.6 up up
PE21_C12406_t2107 10.7.7.7 up up
PE21_C12406_t2108 10.8.8.8 up up
PE21_C12406_t2109 10.9.9.9 up up
PE21_C12406_t2110 10.10.10.10 up up
PE6_C12406_t6070 10.7.7.7 up up
PE7_C12406_t7060 10.6.6.6 up up
tunnel-te1 200.0.0.3 up up
OUNI POS0/1/0/1 100.0.0.1 up up
OUNI POS0/1/0/2 200.0.0.1 up up
Displayed 1 (of 1) heads, 20 (of 20) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This section shows a sample output that results when automatic backup tunnels are created:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels brief
.
.
.
TUNNEL NAME DESTINATION STATUS STATE
tunnel-te0 200.0.0.3 up up
tunnel-te1 200.0.0.3 up up
tunnel-te2 200.0.0.3 up up
*tunnel-te50 200.0.0.3 up up
*tunnel-te60 200.0.0.3 up up
*tunnel-te70 200.0.0.3 up up
*tunnel-te80 200.0.0.3 up up
.
.
.
* = automatically created backup tunnel
This is sample output that shows a summary of configured tunnels by using the summary keyword:
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the backup keyword. This command selects every MPLS-TE tunnel known to the router, and displays information about the FRR protection that each selected tunnel provides for interfaces on this route. The command does not generate output for tunnels that do not provide FRR protection of interfaces on this router:
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 24 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels backup Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnel#
MPLS-TE backup tunnel number.
Dest
IP address of backup tunnel destination.
State
State of the backup tunnel. Values are up, down, or admin-down.
Instance
LSP ID of the tunnel.
Protected I/fs
List of interfaces protected by the backup tunnel.
Protected lsps
Number of LSPs currently protected by the backup tunnel.
Backup BW
Configured backup bandwidth type and amount. Pool from which bandwidth is acquired. Values are any-class, CT0, and CT1. Amount is either unlimited or a configured limit in kbps.
Inuse
Backup bandwidth currently in use on the backup tunnel.
This shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the backup and protected-interface keywords:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels backup protected-interface
Interface: POS0/5/0/1
Tunnel100 UNUSED : out I/f: Admin: down Oper: down
Interface: POS0/7/0/0
Tunnel160 NHOP : out I/f: POS0/6/0/0 Admin: up Oper: up
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 25 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels backup protected-interface Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Interface
MPLS-TE-enabled FRR protected interface.
Tunnel#
FRR protected tunnel on the interface.
NHOP/NNHOP/UNUSED
State of Protected tunnel. Values are unused, next hop, next-next hop.
out I/f
Outgoing interface of the backup tunnel providing the protection.
This shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels up command using the igp ospf keywords:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels up igp ospf
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 3381 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 81 seconds
Periodic auto-bw collection: disabled
Name: tunnel-te11 Destination: 30.30.30.30
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit back (Basis for Setup, path weight 1)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Number of configured name based affinities: 2
Name based affinity constraints in use:
Include bit map : 0x4 (refers to undefined affinity name)
Include-strict bit map: 0x4
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Loadshare: 0 bw-based
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:00:21
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:00:21
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [4]
Removal Trigger: tunnel shutdown
Path info (ospf area 0):
Hop0: 7.4.4.2
Hop1: 30.30.30.30
Displayed 1 (of 3) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the up within-last keywords:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels up within-last 200
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 3381 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 81 seconds
Periodic auto-bw collection: disabled
Name: tunnel-te11 Destination: 30.30.30.30
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit back (Basis for Setup, path weight 1)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Number of configured name based affinities: 2
Name based affinity constraints in use:
Include bit map : 0x4 (refers to undefined affinity name)
Include-strict bit map: 0x4
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Loadshare: 0 bw-based
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:00:21
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:00:21
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [4]
Removal Trigger: tunnel shutdown
Path info (ospf area 0):
Hop0: 7.4.4.2
Hop1: 30.30.30.30
Displayed 1 (of 3) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This shows a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the reoptimized within-last keywords:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels reoptimized within-last 600
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 60000 seconds, next in 41137 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 37 seconds
Periodic auto-bw collection: disabled
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 30.30.30.30
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit prot1 (Basis for Setup, path weight 1)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 66 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: IGP (global)
AutoRoute: enabled LockDown: disabled Loadshare: 66 bw-based
Auto-bw: disabled(0/0) 0 Bandwidth Requested: 66
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:14:04
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:03:52
Selection: reoptimization
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [2013]
Removal Trigger: reoptimization completed
Path info (ospf area 0):
Hop0: .2.2.2
Hop1: 7.3.3.2
Hop2: 30.30.30.30
Displayed 1 (of 1) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This is a sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the detail
keyword:
This sample output shows a tabular table for TE LSPs by using the tabular keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels tabular
Tunnel LSP Destination Source Tun FRR LSP
Name ID Address Address State State Role
------------------ ------ --------------- --------------- ------- ------- ------
tunnel-te1060 2 10.6.6.6 10.1.1.1 up Inact Head
PE6_C12406_t607 2 10.7.7.7 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE6_C12406_t608 2 10.8.8.8 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE6_C12406_t609 2 10.9.9.9 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE6_C12406_t610 2 10.10.10.10 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE6_C12406_t621 2 10.21.21.21 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE7_C12406_t706 835 10.6.6.6 10.7.7.7 up Inact Mid
PE7_C12406_t721 603 10.21.21.21 10.7.7.7 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE8-PE6 4062 10.6.6.6 10.8.8.8 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE8-PE21 6798 10.21.21.21 10.8.8.8 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE9-PE6 4062 10.6.6.6 10.9.9.9 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE9-PE21 6795 10.21.21.21 10.9.9.9 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE10-PE6 4091 10.6.6.6 10.10.10.10 up Inact Mid
Tunnel_PE10-PE21 6821 10.21.21.21 10.10.10.10 up Inact Mid
PE21_C12406_t2106 2 10.6.6.6 10.21.21.21 up Ready Mid
PE21_C12406_t2107 2 10.7.7.7 10.21.21.21 up Inact Mid
PE21_C12406_t2108 2 10.8.8.8 10.21.21.21 up Inact Mid
PE21_C12406_t2109 2 10.9.9.9 10.21.21.21 up Inact Mid
PE21_C12406_t2110 2 10.10.10.10 10.21.21.21 up Inact Mid
PE6_C12406_t6070 2 10.7.7.7 10.6.6.6 up Inact Mid
PE7_C12406_t7060 626 10.6.6.6 10.7.7.7 up Inact Mid
tunnel-te1 1 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Inact Head InAct
tunnel-te100 1 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Ready Head InAct
OUNI POS0/1/0/1 2 100.0.0.1 200.0.0.1 up Inact Head InAct
OUNI POS0/1/0/2 6 200.0.0.1 100.0.0.1 up Inact Tail InAct
This sample output shows a tabular table indicating automatic backup tunnels when using the tabular keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels tabular
Tunnel LSP Destination Source FRR LSP Path
Name ID Address Address State State Role Prot
------------------ ------ --------------- --------------- ------- ------- ------ -----
tunnel-te0 549 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Inact Head InAct
tunnel-te1 546 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Inact Head InAct
tunnel-te2 6 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Inact Head InAct
*tunnel-te50 6 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Active Head InAct
*tunnel-te60 4 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Active Head InAct
*tunnel-te70 4 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Active Head InAct
*tunnel-te80 3 200.0.0.3 200.0.0.1 up Active Head InAct
* = automatically created backup tunnel
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 26 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels tabular Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnel Name
MPLS-TE tunnel name.
LSP ID
LSP ID of the tunnel.
Destination Address
Destination address of the TE tunnel (identified in Tunnel Name).
Source Address
Source address for the filtered tunnels.
Tunnel State
State of the tunnel. Values are up, down, or admin-down.
FRR State
FRR state identifier.
LSP Role
Role identifier. Values are All, Head, or Tail.
This sample output shows the MPLS-TE tunnel information only for tunnels in which the automatic bandwidth is enabled using the auto-bw keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 636 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 276 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 1
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 0.0.0.0
Status:
Admin: up Oper: down Path: not valid Signalling: Down
G-PID: 0x0800 (internally specified)
Bandwidth Requested: 0 kbps CT0
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: (collect bw only)
Last BW Applied: 500 kbps (CT0) BW Applications: 25
Last Application Trigger: Periodic Application
Bandwidth Min/Max: 10-10900 kbps
Application Frequency: 10 min (Cfg: 10 min) Time Left: 5m 34s
Collection Frequency: 2 min
Samples Collected: 2 Highest BW: 450 kbps Next: 1m 34s
Adjustment Threshold: 5%
Overflow Threshold: 15% Limit: 1/4 Early BW Applications: 0
Direction: unidirectional
Endpoint switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Transit switching capability: unknown, encoding type: unassigned
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Reason for the tunnel being down: No destination is configured
History:
Displayed 1 (of 1) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails
Displayed 0 up, 1 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 27 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
collect bw only
Field is displayed only if the bandwidth collection is configured in the tunnel automatic bandwidth configuration.
Last BW Applied
Last bandwidth change that is requested by the automatic bandwidth for the tunnel. In addition, this field indicates which pool is used for the bandwidth.
BW Applications
Total number of bandwidth applications that is requested by the automatic bandwidth, which includes the applications triggered by an overflow condition.
Last Application Trigger
These last application options are displayed:
Periodic Application
Overflow Detected
Manual Application
Bandwidth Min/Max
Bandwidth configured is either minimum or maximum.
Application Frequency
Configured application frequency. The Time Left field indicates the time left before the next application executes.
Collection Frequency
Globally configured collection frequency, which is the same value for all the tunnels.
Samples Collected
Number of samples that are collected during the current application period. This field is replaced by the Collection Disabled field if Collection Frequency is not currently configured.
Highest BW
Highest bandwidth that is collected for the application period.
Next
Time left before the next collection event.
Overflow Threshold
Overflow threshold that is configured. The Overflow field appears only if the overflow detection is configured in the tunnel automatic bandwidth configuration.
Limit
Consecutive overflow detected or configured limit.
Early BW Applications
Number of early bandwidth applications that are triggered by an overflow condition.
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command after the NNHOP SRLG preferred automatic backup tunnel is configured:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 1
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 2524 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 49 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 1
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 200.0.0.3 (auto backup)
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 10, type explicit (autob_nnhop_srlg_tunnel1) (Basis for Setup, path weight 11)
path option 20, type explicit (autob_nnhop_tunnel1)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 0 kbps CT0
Creation Time: Fri Jul 10 01:53:25.581 PST (1h 25m 17s ago)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Path Protection: Not Enabled
Auto Backup:
Protected LSPs: 4
Protected S2L Sharing Families: 0
Protected S2Ls: 0
Protected i/f: Gi0/1/0/0 Protected node: 20.0.0.2
Protection: NNHOP+SRLG
Unused removal timeout: not running
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:00:08
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:00:08
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [545]
Removal Trigger: configuration changed
Path info (OSPF 0 area 0):
Hop0: 10.0.0.2
Hop1: 100.0.0.2
Hop2: 100.0.0.3
Hop3: 200.0.0.3
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 28 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Auto Backup
Auto backup section header.
Creation Time
Time when the tunnel was created and for what period was the tunnel created.
Protected LSPs
Number of ready and active LSPs protected by this backup.
Protected S2L Sharing Familes
Number of ready and active sharing families protected by this backup.
Protected S2Ls
Number of ready and active primary tunnels protected by this backup.
Protected i/f
Protected node
Interface and NNHOP node protected by this backup.
Protection: NNHOP+SRLG
Type of protection provided by this backup.
Note
Protection can be different when a preferred SRLG is configured and an SRLG path is not found.
Example when backup is in use:
Unused removal timeout: not running
Example when backup is unused:
Unused removal timeout: 1h26m
Amount of time left before the unused removal timout expires. This timer only runs when the backup is in the unused state. After the timer expires, the automatic backup tunnel is removed.
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the detail keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels 999 detail
Name: tunnel-te999 Destination: 1.1.1.1
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type dynamic (Basis for Setup, path weight 2)
Path-option attribute: po
Number of affinity constraints: 2
Include bit map : 0x4
Include name : blue
Exclude bit map : 0x2
Exclude name : red
Bandwidth: 300 (CT0)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 300 kbps CT0
Creation Time: Tue Aug 14 23:35:58 2012 (00:00:42 ago)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 100 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
Hop-limit: disabled
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Enabled, Protection Desired: Any
Path Protection: Not Enabled
Soft Preemption: Disabled
SNMP Index: 42
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:00:30 (since Tue Aug 14 23:36:10 EST 2012)
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:00:30 (since Tue Aug 14 23:36:10 EST 2012)
Current LSP Info:
Instance: 2, Signaling Area: OSPF 100 area 16909060
Uptime: 00:00:30 (since Tue Aug 14 23:36:10 EST 2012)
Outgoing Interface: GigabitEthernet0/2/0/2, Outgoing Label: 16005
Router-IDs: local 3.3.3.3
downstream 2.2.2.2
Soft Preemption: None
Path Info:
Outgoing:
Explicit Route:
Strict, 23.9.0.2
Strict, 12.9.0.2
Strict, 12.9.0.1
Strict, 1.1.1.1
Record Route: Disabled
Tspec: avg rate=300 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=300 kbits
Session Attributes: Local Prot: Set, Node Prot: Not Set, BW Prot: Not Set
Soft Preemption Desired: Not Set
Resv Info:
Record Route:
IPv4 2.2.2.2, flags 0x20
Label 16005, flags 0x1
IPv4 23.9.0.2, flags 0x0
Label 16005, flags 0x1
IPv4 1.1.1.1, flags 0x20
Label 3, flags 0x1
IPv4 12.9.0.1, flags 0x0
Label 3, flags 0x1
Fspec: avg rate=300 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=300 kbits Displayed 1 (of 8) heads, 0 (of 3) midpoints, 0 (of 0) tails Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the auto-tunnel backup keywords:
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 29 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-tunnel backup Command Field Descriptions
Field
Description
AutoTunnel Backup Configuration
Header for the automatic tunnel backup configuration.
Interfaces count
Number of interfaces that have automatic tunnel backup enabled.
Unused removal timeout
Configured value and time left before expiration of the unused removal timeout attribute.
Configured tunnel number range
Configured tunnel number range.
AutoTunnel Backup Summary
Header for the automatic tunnel backup summary information.
50 created
Number of automatic backup tunnels created.
50 up
Number of automatic backup tunnels in the up state.
0 down
Number of automatic backup tunnels in the down state.
8 unused
Number of automatic backup tunnels in the unused state.
25 NHOP
Number of automatic backup tunnels created for NHOP protection.
25 NNHOP
Number of automatic backup tunnels created for NNHOP protection.
10 SRLG strict
Number of automatic backup tunnels created with the SRLG preferred attribute.
10 SRLG pref
Number of automatic backup tunnels created with the SRLG preferred attribute.
Protected LSPs
Protected S2L Sharing Families
Protected S2Ls
Headings for summary information showing current status of LSPs, S2L Sharing Families, and S2Ls that are protected by the automatic tunnel backups. Numbers include primary tunnels in FRR ready and active state.
10 NHOP
Number of automatic backup tunnels that are link protected.
20 NHOP+SRLG
Number of automatic backup tunnels that are link protected and using an SRLG diverse backup path.
15 NNHOP
Number of automatic backup tunnels that are node protected.
20 NNHOP+SRLG
Number of automatic backup tunnels that are node protected and use an SRLG diverse backup path.
Cumulative Counters (last cleared 1h ago):
Cumulative counters for automatic backup tunnels.
Headers: Total, NHOP, NNHOP
Total number of counters and breakdown of NHOP and NNHOP counters.
Created:
Cumulative number of created automatic backup tunnels since the last counter was cleared.
Connected:
Cumulative number of the connected automatic backup tunnels since the last counter was cleared.
Note
Counter increments only the first time that a tunnel connects.
Removed (down/unused/in use)
Number of automatic backup tunnels that are removed based on state.
Range exceeded
Number of automatic backup tunnels attempted and later rejected when the total number exceeds the configured range.
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels name tunnel-te1 detail command, which displays the soft preemption information for the tunnel-te1 tunnel:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels name tunnel-te1 detail
Name: tunnel-te1 Destination: 192.168.0.4
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 1, type explicit ABC1 (Basis for Setup, path weight 2)
Last PCALC Error [Reopt]: Thu Oct 13 16:40:24 2011
Info: Can't reach 10.10.10.2 on 192.168.0.2, from node 192.168.0.1 (bw)
Last Signalled Error: Thu Oct 13 16:38:53 2011
Info: [2] PathErr(34,1)-(reroute, flow soft-preempted) at 10.10.10.1
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 30000 kbps CT0
Creation Time: Thu Oct 13 15:46:45 2011 (00:53:44 ago)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 30000 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
Hop-limit: disabled
AutoRoute: enabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Enabled, Protection Desired: Any
Path Protection: Not Enabled
Soft Preemption: Enabled
Soft Preemption:
Current Status: Preemption pending
Last Soft Preemption: Thu Oct 13 16:38:53 2011 (00:01:36 ago)
Addresses of preempting links:
10.10.10.1: Thu Oct 13 16:38:53 2011 (00:01:36 ago)
Duration in preemption pending: 96 seconds
Preemption Resolution: Pending
Stats:
Number of preemption pending events: 1
Min duration in preemption pending: 0 seconds
Max duration in preemption pending: 0 seconds
Average duration in preemption pending: 0 seconds
Resolution Counters: 0 reopt complete, 0 torn down
0 path protection switchover
SNMP Index: 9
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 00:52:46 (since Thu Oct 13 15:47:43 EDT 2011)
Current LSP:
Uptime: 00:52:46 (since Thu Oct 13 15:47:43 EDT 2011)
Reopt. LSP:
Last Failure:
LSP not signalled, has no S2Ls
Date/Time: Thu Oct 13 16:40:24 EDT 2011 [00:00:05 ago]
Prior LSP:
ID: path option 1 [2]
Removal Trigger: path error
Current LSP Info:
Instance: 2, Signaling Area: OSPF ring area 0
Uptime: 00:52:46 (since Thu Oct 13 15:47:43 EDT 2011)
Outgoing Interface: GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0, Outgoing Label: 16002
Router-IDs: local 192.168.0.1
downstream 192.168.0.2
Soft Preemption: Pending
Preemption Link: GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0; Address: 10.10.10.1
Preempted at: Thu Oct 13 16:38:53 2011 (00:01:36 ago)
Time left before hard preemption: 204 seconds
Path Info:
Outgoing:
Explicit Route:
Strict, 10.10.10.2
Strict, 14.14.14.2
Strict, 14.14.14.4
Strict, 192.168.0.4
Record Route: Empty
Tspec: avg rate=30000 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=30000 kbits
Session Attributes: Local Prot: Set, Node Prot: Not Set, BW Prot: Not Set
Soft Preemption Desired: Set
Resv Info:
Record Route:
IPv4 192.168.0.2, flags 0x20
Label 16002, flags 0x1
IPv4 10.10.10.2, flags 0x0
Label 16002, flags 0x1
IPv4 192.168.0.4, flags 0x20
Label 3, flags 0x1
IPv4 14.14.14.4, flags 0x0
Label 3, flags 0x1
Fspec: avg rate=30000 kbits, burst=1000 bytes, peak rate=30000 kbits
Displayed 1 (of 4) heads, 0 (of 0) midpoints, 0 (of 2) tails
Displayed 1 up, 0 down, 0 recovering, 0 recovered heads
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command with the mesh keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-tunnel
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 3098 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 238 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 1000
Name: tunnel-te9000 Destination: 20.20.20.20 (auto-tunnel mesh)
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 10, type dynamic (Basis for Setup, path weight 11)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 0 kbps CT0
Creation Time: Thu Jan 14 09:09:31 2010 (01:41:20 ago)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Path Protection: Not Enabled
Attribute-set: TA-NAME (type auto-mesh)
Auto-tunnel Mesh:
Group 40: Destination-list dl-40
Unused removal timeout: not running
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 01:40:53 (since Thu Jan 14 09:09:58 EST 2010)
Current LSP:
Uptime: 01:41:00 (since Thu Jan 14 09:09:51 EST 2010)
Reopt. LSP:
Last Failure:
LSP not signalled, identical to the [CURRENT] LSP
Date/Time: Thu Jan 14 09:42:30 EST 2010 [01:08:21 ago]
Path info (OSPF 100 area 0):
Hop0: 7.0.15.1
Hop1: 20.20.20.20
This shows an auto-tunnel mesh summary sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the summary keyword:
This shows an auto-tunnel mesh summary sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the auto-mesh keyword:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:routershow mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-tunnel
Signalling Summary:
LSP Tunnels Process: running
RSVP Process: running
Forwarding: enabled
Periodic reoptimization: every 3600 seconds, next in 3098 seconds
Periodic FRR Promotion: every 300 seconds, next in 238 seconds
Auto-bw enabled tunnels: 1000
Name: tunnel-te9000 Destination: 20.20.20.20 (auto-tunnel mesh)
Status:
Admin: up Oper: up Path: valid Signalling: connected
path option 10, type dynamic (Basis for Setup, path weight 11)
G-PID: 0x0800 (derived from egress interface properties)
Bandwidth Requested: 0 kbps CT0
Creation Time: Thu Jan 14 09:09:31 2010 (01:41:20 ago)
Config Parameters:
Bandwidth: 0 kbps (CT0) Priority: 7 7 Affinity: 0x0/0xffff
Metric Type: TE (default)
AutoRoute: disabled LockDown: disabled Policy class: not set
Forwarding-Adjacency: disabled
Loadshare: 0 equal loadshares
Auto-bw: disabled
Fast Reroute: Disabled, Protection Desired: None
Path Protection: Not Enabled
Attribute-set: TA-NAME (type auto-mesh)
Auto-tunnel Mesh:
Group 40: Destination-list dl-40
Unused removal timeout: not running
History:
Tunnel has been up for: 01:40:53 (since Thu Jan 14 09:09:58 EST 2010)
Current LSP:
Uptime: 01:41:00 (since Thu Jan 14 09:09:51 EST 2010)
Reopt. LSP:
Last Failure:
LSP not signalled, identical to the [CURRENT] LSP
Date/Time: Thu Jan 14 09:42:30 EST 2010 [01:08:21 ago]
Path info (OSPF 100 area 0):
Hop0: 7.0.15.1
Hop1: 20.20.20.20
This example includes output for Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) User-Network Interface (UNI) configuration for the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels command using the summary keyword:
Specifies the bandwidth type that LSPs can use for a backup tunnel, whether the backup tunnel should provide bandwidth protection, and if yes, how much and in which bandwidth pool.
srlg
Configures an SRLG membership for a link on a given interface.
soft-preemption
Enables soft-preemption on a head-end for the MPLS TE tunnel.
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief
To display the list of automatic bandwidth enabled tunnels, and to indicate if the current signaled bandwidth of the tunnel is identical to the bandwidth that is applied by the automatic bandwidth, use the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief command in System Admin EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief command to determine if the automatic bandwidth application has been applied on a specified tunnel. If a single tunnel is specified, only the information for that tunnel is displayed.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
The following sample output shows the list of automatic bandwidth enabled tunnels:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief
Tunnel LSP Last appl Requested Signalled Highest Application
Name ID BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) BW(kbps) Time Left
-------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------------
tunnel-te0 1 10 10 50 2h 5m
tunnel-te1 5 500 300 420 1h 10m
This table describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 30 show mpls traffic-eng tunnels auto-bw brief Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Tunnel Name
Name for the tunnel.
LSP ID
ID of the Label Switched Path that is used by the tunnel.
Last appl BW (kbps)
Last bandwidth applied (for example, requested) by the automatic-bandwidth feature for the tunnel.
Requested BW (kbps)
Bandwidth that is requested for the tunnel.
Signalled BW (kbps)
Bandwidth that is actually signalled for the tunnel.
Highest BW (kbps)
Highest bandwidth measured since the last start of the application interval.
Application Time Left
Time left until the application period ends for this tunnel.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management soft-preemption
To display information about soft-preemption activity on a MPLS TE link, use the show mpls traffic-eng link-management soft-preemption command in EXEC mode.
show mpls traffic-eng link-management soft-preemption
[ interfacetypeinterface-path-id ]
Syntax Description
interface
Displays information on the specified interface.
type
Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or a virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all possible interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced .
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read
Examples
This is sample output from the show mpls traffic-eng link-management soft-preemption command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show mpls traffic-eng link-management soft-preemption interface POS0/1/0/1
Name: POS0/1/0/1; IPv4 Address: 1.2.3.10
Total Soft Preempted Bandwidth (BC0/BC1) kbps: 1500/1000
Currently Soft Preempted Bandwidth (BC0/BC1) kbps: 1200/800
Released Soft Preempted Bandwidth (BC0/BC1) kbps: 300/200
Currently Over-subscribed Bandwidth (BC0/BC1) kbps: 1000/600
Currently Soft Preempted Tunnels: 5 tunnels
TunID LSPID Source Destination Pri BW Class Time
S/H Kbps Type out
------ ------ --------------- --------------- ----- ---------- -------- ----
50 10 4.4.4.40 1.1.1.10 2/2 400 BC0 100
51 11 4.4.4.40 1.1.1.10 2/2 600 BC0 100
52 12 4.4.4.40 1.1.1.10 3/3 200 BC0 80
53 11 4.4.4.40 1.1.1.10 3/3 500 BC1 90
54 12 4.4.4.40 1.1.1.10 4/4 300 BC1 90
show srlg
To show the SRLG interface and configuration information, use the show srlg command in EXEC mode.
(Optional) Displays information on the specific interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
interface-path-id
Physical interface or virtual interface.
Note
Use the show interfaces command to see a list of all interfaces currently configured on the router.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
location
(Optional) Specifies a node.
node-id
Node ID. The node-id argument is entered in the rack/slot/module notation.
all
Specifies all locations.
mgmt-nodes
Specifies all management nodes.
valuevalue-number
(Optional) Displays SRLG value numbers.
trace
(Optional) Displays trace information for SRLG.
file filename
(Optional) Displays trace information for a specific file name.
original
Displays the original location of the file.
hexdump
(Optional) Displays traces in hexadecimal format.
last
(Optional) Displays trace information for a specific number of entries.
entries
Number of entries. Replace entries with the number of entries you want to display. For example, if you enter 5, the display shows the last 5 entries in the trace data. Range is 1 to 4294967295.
reverse
(Optional) Displays the latest traces first.
stats
(Optional) Displays the statistics in the command output.
tailf
(Optional) Displays the new traces as they are added in the command output.
unique
(Optional) Displays the unique entries with counts in the command output.
verbose
(Optional) Displays the information for internal debugging in the command output.
wrapping
(Optional) Displays the wrapping entries in the command output.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
ip-services
read
Examples
The following sample output is from the show srlg value command.
To configure the bandwidth required for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the signalled-bandwidth command in interface configuration mode. To disable the behavior, use the no form of this command.
Bandwidth required for an MPLS-TE tunnel. Bandwidth is specified in kilobits per second. By default, bandwidth is reserved in the global pool. Range is from 0 to 4294967295.
class-typect
(Optional) Configures the class type of the tunnel bandwidth request. Range is from 0 to 1. Class-type 0 is strictly equivalent to global-pool. Class-type 1 is strictly equivalent to subpool.
sub-poolbandwidth
Reserves the bandwidth in the subpool instead of the global pool. Range is 1 to 4294967295. A subpool bandwidth value of 0 is not allowed.
Command Default
The default is 0 in class-type 0.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The signalled-bandwidth command supports two bandwidth pools (class-types) for the Diff-Serv Aware TE (DS-TE) feature.
Note
The Cisco Diff-Serve Aware TE feature is compliant to IETF standard and will interoperate with third party vendor DS-TE. Both Russian Doll Model and Maximum Allocation Model for bandwidth allocation are supported. We recommended that IETF terminology be used in DS-TE bandwidth configurations, namely, Class-type (CT) and Bandwidth Constraints (BC).
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
This example shows how to set the bandwidth required for an MPLS-TE tunnel to 1000 in the global pool (class-type 0):
To configure the name of the tunnel required for an MPLS-TE tunnel, use the signalled-name command in interface configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
signalled-namename
nosignalled-bandwidthname
Syntax Description
name
Name used to signal the tunnel.
Command Default
Default name is the hostname_tID, where ID is the tunnel interface number.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the tunnel name:
To specify that tunnels terminating on a router use explicit-null labels, use the signalling advertise explicit-null command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
signalling advertise explicit-null
nosignalling advertise explicit-null
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Default
Implicit-null labels are advertised.
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Use the signalling advertise explicit-null command to specify that tunnels terminating on this router use explicit-null labels. This command applies to tunnel labels advertised to next to last (penultimate) hop.
The explicit label is used to carry quality-of-service (QoS) information up to the terminating-end router of the label switched path (LSP).
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure explicit null tunnel labels:
Configures a metric type to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router.
snmp traps mpls traffic-eng
To enable the router to send Multiprotocol Label Switching traffic engineering (MPLS-TE) Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) notifications or informs, use the snmp traps mpls traffic-eng command in global configuration mode. To disable this behavior, use the no form of this command.
(Optional) Notification option to enable the sending of notifications to indicate changes in the status of MPLS-TE tunnels. Use one of these values:
up
down
reoptimize
reroute
cisco-ext
preempt
Enables MPLS-TE tunnel preempt trap.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
The preempt keyword was added.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If the command is entered without the notification-option argument, all MPLS-TE notification types are enabled.
SNMP notifications can be sent as either traps or inform requests.
The snmp-server enable traps mpls traffic-eng command enables both traps and inform requests for the specified notification types. To specify whether the notifications should be sent as traps or informs, use the snmp-server host command and specify the keyword trap or informs.
If you do not enter the snmp traps mpls traffic-eng command, no MPLS-TE notifications controlled by this command are sent. To configure the router to send these MPLS-TE SNMP notifications, you must enter at least one snmp enable traps mpls traffic-eng command. If you enter the command with no keywords, all MPLS-TE notification types are enabled. If you enter the command with a keyword, only the notification type related to that keyword is enabled. To enable multiple types of MPLS-TE notifications, you must issue a separate snmp traps mpls traffic-eng command for each notification type and notification option.
The snmp traps mpls traffic-eng command is used in conjunction with the snmp host command. Use the snmp host command to specify which host or hosts receive MPLS-TE SNMP notifications. To send notifications, you must configure at least one snmp host command.
For a host to receive an MPLS-TE notification controlled by this command, both the snmp traps mpls traffic-eng command and the snmp host command for that host must be enabled.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read/write
Examples
This example shows how to configure a router to send MPLS-TE tunnel up SNMP notifications when a configured MPLS-TE tunnel leaves the down state and enters the up state:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# snmp traps mpls traffic-eng up
Related Commands
Command
Description
snmp-server host
Specifies the recipient of a SNMP notification operation.
soft-preemption
Enables soft-preemption on a head-end for the MPLS TE tunnel.
soft-preemption
To enable soft-preemption with default timeout on a head-end for the MPLS TE tunnel, use the soft-preemption command in MPLS TE mode. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
soft-preemptiontimeoutseconds
no soft-preemption
timeoutseconds
Defines the timeout for soft-preempted LSP, in seconds. The default timeout is 60. Range is from 30 to 300.
Command Default
The default timeout secondsis 60 seconds.
Command Modes
MPLS TE configuration
Tunnel Interface configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
You must be in a user group associated with a task group that
includes the proper task IDs. The command reference guides include the task IDs
required for each command. If you suspect user group assignment is preventing
you from using a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
MPLS-TE
write
Examples
This example shows how to enable soft-preemption on a specific tunnel:
To configure an MPLS traffic engineering shared-risk link group (SRLG) value for a link on a given interface, use the srlg command in global configuration mode. To disable this configuration, use the no form of this command.
srlgvalue
nosrlgvalue
Syntax Description
value
Value number that identifies the SRLG. Range is 0 to 4294967295.
Command Default
Shared Risk Link Group memberships are not configured.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.0.0
The value argument was added. Command mode was changed to the global configuration mode.
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
You can enter up to 30 SRLG entries on the ingress and egress ports of the interface. SRLG entries configured over 30 are silently dropped.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to configure an SRLG with 10 member links:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configureRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router#(config)# srlgRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router#(config-srlg)# interface POS 0/3/0/2RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router#(config-srlg-if)# value 10
To configure the period between the headend retries after path errors, use the timers loose-path command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
timers loose-pathretry-periodvalue
notimers loose-pathretry-periodvalue
Syntax Description
retry-periodvalue
Configures the time, in seconds, between retries upon a path error. Range is 30 to 600.
Command Default
value: 120
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to the period between retries after path errors to 300 seconds:
Specifies the affinity value to be used to expand a path to the next loose hop for a tunnel on an area border router.
timers removal unused (auto-tunnel backup)
To configure the frequency at which a timer scans backup autotunnels and removes tunnels that are not in use, use the timers removal unused (auto-tunnel backup)command in auto-tunnel backup configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
timersremovalunusedfrequency
notimersremovalunusedfrequency
Syntax Description
frequency
Frequency, in minutes, between backup autotunnel scans to remove tunnels that are not used. Range is 0; 5 to 10080 minutes (7 days). A value of 0 disables the scanning and removal of tunnels.
Command Default
frequency: 60
Command Modes
auto-tunnel backup configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
The unused auto-tunnel backup tunnel is the tunnel that is not assigned to protect any FRR tunnel.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows that unused automatic backup tunnels are removed after the 10 minute timer scan is reached.
Builds automatic next-hop and next-next-hop tunnels, and enters auto-tunnel configuration mode.
timeout (soft-preemption)
To override the soft-preemption default timeout, use the timeout command in MPLS TE mode. To remove this configuration, use the no form of this command.
soft-preemptiontimeoutseconds
no soft-preemption
Syntax Description
timeoutseconds
Defines the timeout for soft-preempted LSP, in seconds. The default timeout is 60. Range is from 30 to 300.
Command Default
The default timeout secondsis 60 seconds.
Command Modes
MPLS TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 4.2.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
You must be in a user group associated with a task group that
includes the proper task IDs. The command reference guides include the task IDs
required for each command. If you suspect user group assignment is preventing
you from using a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
MPLS-TE
write
Examples
This example shows how to override the soft-preemption default timeout:
To specify the time that a router should ignore a link in its TE topology database in tunnel path constrained shortest path first (CSPF) computations following a TE tunnel signaling error on the link, use the topology holddown sigerr command in MPLS-TE configuration mode. To return to the default behavior, use the no form of this command.
topology holddown sigerrseconds
notopology holddown sigerrseconds
Syntax Description
seconds
Time that the router ignores a link during tunnel path calculations, following a TE tunnel error on the link, specified in seconds. Range is 0 to 300. Default is 10.
Command Default
seconds: 10
Command Modes
MPLS-TE configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
A router at the headend for TE tunnels can receive a Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) No Route error message before the router receives a topology update from the IGP routing protocol announcing that the link is down. When this happens, the headend router ignores the link in subsequent tunnel path calculations to avoid generating paths that include the link and are likely to fail when signaled. The link is ignored until the router receives a topology update from its IGP or a link holddown timeout occurs. Use the topology holddown sigerr command to change the link holddown time from its 10-second default value.
Task ID
Task ID
Operations
mpls-te
read, write
Examples
The following example shows how to set the link holddown time for signaling errors at 15 seconds:
Displays the current MPLS-TE global topology of this node as well as the signaling error holddown time.
tunnel-id (auto-tunnel backup)
To configure the range of tunnel interface numbers to be used for automatic backup tunnels, use the tunnel-id command in auto-tunnel backup configuration mode. To delete the automatic backup tunnels, use the no form of this command.
tunnel-idminnumbermaxnumber
notunnel-id
Syntax Description
min
(Optional) Minimum number for automatic backup tunnels.
number
Valid values are from 0 to 65535.
max
(Optional) Maximum number for automatic backup tunnels.
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
Auto-tunnel backup configuration
Command History
Release
Modification
Release 5.0.0
This command was introduced.
Usage Guidelines
To use this command,
you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes
appropriate task IDs. If the user group assignment is preventing you from using
a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.
If you increase the tunnel ID range, the automatic backup tunnels that failed earlier will get created the next time automatic backup assignments are processed.
Restrictions:
Command is rejected if the max value minusmin value is >= 1K.
Command is rejected if min value > max value.
Command is rejected if min value is greater than the tunnel ID of an existing automatic backup tunnel.
Command is rejected if max value is smaller than the tunnel ID of an existing automatic backup tunnel.
Command is rejected if a statically configured tunnel ID matches with the configured min and max range of values.
Command is rejected if a static backup assignment is already configured to a tunnel with an ID within the min value /max value range.
Task ID
Task ID
Operation
mple-te
read, write
Examples
The following example allows 800 automatic backup tunnels to be created:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# mpls traffic-engRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-mpls-te)# auto-tunnel backupRP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-te-auto-bk)# tunnel-id min 1200 max 2000